摘要
借助互动仪式链的理论分析,中国传统乡土社会是高度仪式性的,人与人之间的权利义务关系在不断的仪式互动中得以确定和强化,公共文化框架下情感能量的积蓄与交换促成了乡土人对乡村共同体的认同与依赖。这种以仪式互动塑造生活记忆并形成共同体意识的运作逻辑对现代乡村社区治理具有借鉴意义。乡村振兴的顶层设计下,中国传统乡土社会的公共文化符号塑造逻辑能否得以改造并运用到现代生活之中,公共文化服务的价值旨向与运行机制起着重要作用。对照互动仪式链理论及乡土社会的运行分析,乡村公共文化服务供给在文化符号嵌入、仪式活动配套、乡民主体参与、互动仪式实效上存在旨向偏离,而在现代社会不断强化文化价值引导、情感能量积蓄、乡民文化参与和集体行动指引,进一步革新和塑造乡村共同体精神,是乡村公共文化服务设计的重要方向。
Absrtact:with the theoretical analysis of the interactive ritual chains,the traditional Chinese rural society is highly ritual,and the relationship between rights and obligations among people is confirmed and strengthened in the continuous ritual interaction.The accumulation and exchange of emotional energy under the framework of public culture promotes the dependence and recognition of the rural community by the local people.This kind of operation logic of shaping life memory by ritual interaction to form community consciousness has reference significance for modern rural community governance.Under the top-level design of rural revitalization,whether the public cultural symbol shaping logic of Chinese traditional rural society can be smoothly transformed and applied to modern life,the value orientation and operation mechanism of public cultural services play an important role.Contrasting with the theory of interactive ritual chains and the operation analysis of rural society,the supply of rural public cultural services deviates from its tenet in embedding cultural symbols,matching ritual activities,participation of rural democracies and effectiveness of interactive rituals.While in modern society,the direction of rural public cultural services design is to strengthen cultural value guidance,emotional energy accumulation,villagers’cultural participation and collective action guidance,and further innovate and shape the spirit of rural community.
出处
《宁夏社会科学》
CSSCI
2019年第6期101-107,共7页
NingXia Social Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“‘后农业税时代’村级公益事业建设村民投入意愿及激励机制研究”(项目编号:13BSH021)
中央高校基本科研业务费重大研究项目培育专项“新型城镇化进程中农村基本公共服务设施网络的空间布局及协同发展策略研究”(项目编号:2016B10014)
江苏高校哲学社会科学研究重点项目“现代农村社区共同体精神的构筑机制研究”(项目编号:2016ZDIXM009).
关键词
互动仪式链理论
乡土社会
乡村公共文化服务
价值旨向
interactive ritual chains theory
rural society
rural public cultural service
value purpose
