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关节镜辅助下半月板成形缝合治疗盘状半月板损伤的临床疗效观察

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摘要 目的:探讨关节镜辅助下半月板成形缝合治疗盘状半月板损伤的临床疗效。方法:收集2022年1月—2022年12月我院收治的盘状半月板损伤患者90例为观察对象,采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各45例,对照组行关节镜下全切术,观察组行关节镜辅助下半月板成形缝合术。观察并比较两组患者膝关节功能优良率、并发症发生情况及手术前后膝关节活动度、软骨保护因子[骨钙素(BGP)、基质金属蛋白酶-3(MMP-3)、基质金属蛋白酶-7(MMP-7)]水平。结果:观察组优良率为91.11%,高于对照组(P<0.05)。术后观察组伸直角度(0.99±0.12)°,小于对照组(P <0.05);观察组屈曲角度(135.74±6.56)°,大于对照组(P<0.05)。术后观察组BGP(13.11±1.64)μg/L、MMP-3(9.80±1.15)μg/L、MMP-7(4.80±1.37)μg/L,均低于对照组(P <0.05)。观察组并发症发生率为4.44%,低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:盘状半月板损伤行关节镜辅助下半月板成形缝合术,不仅可进一步提高膝关节功能,提升膝关节活动度,改善软骨保护因子水平,还具有较高的安全性,值得临床推广应用。
作者 田国平 赵曼
出处 《青海医药杂志》 CAS 2024年第7期15-18,共4页 Qinghai Medical Journal
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