This article explains the definition of pulmonary embolism as well as its causes and elaborates on a new type of inferior vena cava filter(VCF)we have developed. Shaped like a waistdrum, the VCF is mainly made of TiNi...This article explains the definition of pulmonary embolism as well as its causes and elaborates on a new type of inferior vena cava filter(VCF)we have developed. Shaped like a waistdrum, the VCF is mainly made of TiNi shape memory alloy-wire. It has a subulate wire frame which can intercept the thrombus on each side. Its medial body is made up of straight shape memory alloy-wire . Every pillar is bound by several shape memory alloy springs. This type of inferior vena cava filter has a good resistance to fatigue and is hard to be broken. Through animal experiments its framework has been proved to be lasting. Neither deformation nor fragmentation happened when the VCF had been kept in the body for a long time. The thrombus interception efficiency of our VCF is higher than imported VCFs. The filter is unfavorable for thrombosis. After implantation, the IVC was completely unimpeded and no displacement occurred. Moreover the VCF did little damage to the Wall of vein. Neither IVC perforation nor haematoma occurred after the operation.展开更多
Oxide ceramic was sprayed via high-energy plasma spray using MCrAlY manufactured with special technique as bond coating and oxide ceramic as top coating in this article. Investigation showed that the dense and highly ...Oxide ceramic was sprayed via high-energy plasma spray using MCrAlY manufactured with special technique as bond coating and oxide ceramic as top coating in this article. Investigation showed that the dense and highly adhesive coating could be obtained with optimized technique. After grinding and polishing, coating roughness was lower than 0.2μm, which could meet the requirements of lift roller. After one year service, molten Tin could not adhere to the ceramic coating,well it greatly alleviated its corrosion to the roller , kept the surface of oxide ceramic coating smooth and the improve the quality of glass due to the strengthened lift roll.展开更多
Fabrication of a strong cube texture Ni substrate through thermomechanical process is reported by ORNL research group. Decreasing the substrate thickness, the engineering critical current density will be improved. Rol...Fabrication of a strong cube texture Ni substrate through thermomechanical process is reported by ORNL research group. Decreasing the substrate thickness, the engineering critical current density will be improved. Rolled substrates are electropolished to the final thichness of 100, 80, 50, 40, and 20 μm, respectively. Electropolished substrates are recrystallized at temperatures between 800-1000℃ and in a mixed atmosphere of 4% H2 in 99.99% purity Ar. Orientation mappings of recrystallizated tapes are conducted through an EBSD system mounted on a LEO-1450 SEM. The influence of the substrate thickness on texture of the tape is studied in this paper. Results show that with the decrease of substrate thickness, the texture of the tapes with the same recrystallization process is more and more closed to the exact position of cube orientation.展开更多
Cold-rolling workability, heat treatment characteristics and mechanical properties of Mg-5%-22%Li-2%Zn(mass fraction) wrought alloys were studied. Density of alloys is between 1.19 and 1.62 g/cm^3. The limit of reduct...Cold-rolling workability, heat treatment characteristics and mechanical properties of Mg-5%-22%Li-2%Zn(mass fraction) wrought alloys were studied. Density of alloys is between 1.19 and 1.62 g/cm^3. The limit of reduction for cold rolling of the β phase alloys at 16% and 22%Li exceeds 90% at room temperature. The properties and microstructures of Mg-Li-Zn alloys were studied, which were homogenized, cold rolled, then annealed at different temperatures. Recrystallization behaviors of the alloys were investigated through microstructures observing and hardness measuring. The results show that the cast billets are suitable for rolling after homogenization at 573K for 12 h for Mg-9Li-2Zn-2Ca alloy and at 523K for 24 h for Mg-9Li-2Zn-2Ca alloy. The cold rolled plates were completely recrystallizated by annealing at 573K for 1 h.展开更多
文摘This article explains the definition of pulmonary embolism as well as its causes and elaborates on a new type of inferior vena cava filter(VCF)we have developed. Shaped like a waistdrum, the VCF is mainly made of TiNi shape memory alloy-wire. It has a subulate wire frame which can intercept the thrombus on each side. Its medial body is made up of straight shape memory alloy-wire . Every pillar is bound by several shape memory alloy springs. This type of inferior vena cava filter has a good resistance to fatigue and is hard to be broken. Through animal experiments its framework has been proved to be lasting. Neither deformation nor fragmentation happened when the VCF had been kept in the body for a long time. The thrombus interception efficiency of our VCF is higher than imported VCFs. The filter is unfavorable for thrombosis. After implantation, the IVC was completely unimpeded and no displacement occurred. Moreover the VCF did little damage to the Wall of vein. Neither IVC perforation nor haematoma occurred after the operation.
文摘Oxide ceramic was sprayed via high-energy plasma spray using MCrAlY manufactured with special technique as bond coating and oxide ceramic as top coating in this article. Investigation showed that the dense and highly adhesive coating could be obtained with optimized technique. After grinding and polishing, coating roughness was lower than 0.2μm, which could meet the requirements of lift roller. After one year service, molten Tin could not adhere to the ceramic coating,well it greatly alleviated its corrosion to the roller , kept the surface of oxide ceramic coating smooth and the improve the quality of glass due to the strengthened lift roll.
基金Project supported by National High Technonogy ResearchDevelopment Program(2002AA306211 ,2004AA306130)
文摘Fabrication of a strong cube texture Ni substrate through thermomechanical process is reported by ORNL research group. Decreasing the substrate thickness, the engineering critical current density will be improved. Rolled substrates are electropolished to the final thichness of 100, 80, 50, 40, and 20 μm, respectively. Electropolished substrates are recrystallized at temperatures between 800-1000℃ and in a mixed atmosphere of 4% H2 in 99.99% purity Ar. Orientation mappings of recrystallizated tapes are conducted through an EBSD system mounted on a LEO-1450 SEM. The influence of the substrate thickness on texture of the tape is studied in this paper. Results show that with the decrease of substrate thickness, the texture of the tapes with the same recrystallization process is more and more closed to the exact position of cube orientation.
基金Project supported by National High Tech Research Programof China (2001AA335010)
文摘Cold-rolling workability, heat treatment characteristics and mechanical properties of Mg-5%-22%Li-2%Zn(mass fraction) wrought alloys were studied. Density of alloys is between 1.19 and 1.62 g/cm^3. The limit of reduction for cold rolling of the β phase alloys at 16% and 22%Li exceeds 90% at room temperature. The properties and microstructures of Mg-Li-Zn alloys were studied, which were homogenized, cold rolled, then annealed at different temperatures. Recrystallization behaviors of the alloys were investigated through microstructures observing and hardness measuring. The results show that the cast billets are suitable for rolling after homogenization at 573K for 12 h for Mg-9Li-2Zn-2Ca alloy and at 523K for 24 h for Mg-9Li-2Zn-2Ca alloy. The cold rolled plates were completely recrystallizated by annealing at 573K for 1 h.