Monodisperse crosslinked poly(chloromethylstyrene-co-divinylbenzene)(poly(CMSt-co-DVB))microsphereswere prepared by distillation-precipitation copolymerization of chloromethylstyrene(CMSt)and divinylbenzene(DVB)inneat...Monodisperse crosslinked poly(chloromethylstyrene-co-divinylbenzene)(poly(CMSt-co-DVB))microsphereswere prepared by distillation-precipitation copolymerization of chloromethylstyrene(CMSt)and divinylbenzene(DVB)inneat acetonitrile.The polymer particles had clean surfaces due to the absence of any added stabilizer.The size of the particlesranges from 2.59 μm to 3.19 μm and with mono-dispersity around 1.002-1.014.The effects of monomer feed incopolymerization on the microsphere formation were described.The polymer microspheres were characterized by SEM andchlorinity elemental analysis.展开更多
In a phosphate buffer, a hemoglobin (Hb)-imprinted polymer complex was prepared using maleic anhydride (MAH) modified chitosan beads as matrix, acrylamide (AM) as functional monomer, N,N-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) a...In a phosphate buffer, a hemoglobin (Hb)-imprinted polymer complex was prepared using maleic anhydride (MAH) modified chitosan beads as matrix, acrylamide (AM) as functional monomer, N,N-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) as cross-linker and potassiumpersulfate (KPS) / sodium hydrogen sulfite (NaHSO3) as initiators. Langmuir analysis showed that an equal class of adsorption was formed in the molecular imprinting polymer (MIP), and the MIP has high adsorption capacity and selectivity for the imprinted molecule. The MIP can be reused and the recovery was approximately 100% at low concentration.展开更多
Grafting of polystyrene with narrowly dispersed polymer microspheres through surface-initiated atom transferradical polymerization(ATRP)was investigated.Polydivinylbenzene(PDVB)microspheres were prepared by dispersion...Grafting of polystyrene with narrowly dispersed polymer microspheres through surface-initiated atom transferradical polymerization(ATRP)was investigated.Polydivinylbenzene(PDVB)microspheres were prepared by dispersionpolymerization with poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone)(PVP)as stabilizer.The surfaces of PDVB microspheres werechloromethylated by chloromethyl methyl ether in the presence of zinc chloride as catalyst to form chloromethylbenzeneinitiating core sites for subsequent ATRP grafting of styrene using CuCl/bpy as catalytic system.Polystyrene was found to begrafted not only from the particle surfaces but also from within a thin shell layer,resulting in the formation of particles sizeincreased from 2.38-2.58 μm,which can further grow to 2.93 μm during secondary grafting polymerization of styrene.Thisdemonstrates that grafting polymerization proceeds through a typical ATRP procedure with living nature.All of the preparedmicrospheres have narrow particle size distribution with coefficient of variation around 10%.展开更多
Dynamic behaviors on polyacrylic acid (PAA) gels and mass (small molecules) transports in the gels have been studied mainly by dynamic light scattering (DLS). The cross-linking degree (fc), monomer concentration (Cm)...Dynamic behaviors on polyacrylic acid (PAA) gels and mass (small molecules) transports in the gels have been studied mainly by dynamic light scattering (DLS). The cross-linking degree (fc), monomer concentration (Cm) and temperature of the gels have significant influences on its dynamic behavior and mass transport in the gels. The increase of fc leads to decrease of the mesh sizes of the gels, thus the obstacle of the gels for mass transport is increased. As a result, small molecular diffusion Dk in the gels is decreased. So even if for small molecules, the Dk also is influenced.展开更多
Grafting of poly(methyl methacrylate)from narrow disperse polymer particles by surface-initiated atom transferradical polymerization(ATRP)was investigated.Polydivinylbenzene(PDVB)particles were prepared by dispersionp...Grafting of poly(methyl methacrylate)from narrow disperse polymer particles by surface-initiated atom transferradical polymerization(ATRP)was investigated.Polydivinylbenzene(PDVB)particles were prepared by dispersionpolymerization with poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone)(PVP)as the stabilizer.Chloromethylated PDVB was used as initiating coresites for subsequent ATRP of methyl methacrylate with CuBr/bpy as catalyst system.It was found that poly(methylmethacrylate)was grafted not only from the particle surfaces but also from within a thin shell layer,leading to particles sizeincreases from 2.38-3.00 μm with a core-shell structure particles.The grafted core-shell particles were characterized withFTIR,SEM,DSC.展开更多
基金This work was funded by the financial support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Project No.20274018)Nankai University.
文摘Monodisperse crosslinked poly(chloromethylstyrene-co-divinylbenzene)(poly(CMSt-co-DVB))microsphereswere prepared by distillation-precipitation copolymerization of chloromethylstyrene(CMSt)and divinylbenzene(DVB)inneat acetonitrile.The polymer particles had clean surfaces due to the absence of any added stabilizer.The size of the particlesranges from 2.59 μm to 3.19 μm and with mono-dispersity around 1.002-1.014.The effects of monomer feed incopolymerization on the microsphere formation were described.The polymer microspheres were characterized by SEM andchlorinity elemental analysis.
文摘In a phosphate buffer, a hemoglobin (Hb)-imprinted polymer complex was prepared using maleic anhydride (MAH) modified chitosan beads as matrix, acrylamide (AM) as functional monomer, N,N-methylenebisacrylamide (MBA) as cross-linker and potassiumpersulfate (KPS) / sodium hydrogen sulfite (NaHSO3) as initiators. Langmuir analysis showed that an equal class of adsorption was formed in the molecular imprinting polymer (MIP), and the MIP has high adsorption capacity and selectivity for the imprinted molecule. The MIP can be reused and the recovery was approximately 100% at low concentration.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20274018).
文摘Grafting of polystyrene with narrowly dispersed polymer microspheres through surface-initiated atom transferradical polymerization(ATRP)was investigated.Polydivinylbenzene(PDVB)microspheres were prepared by dispersionpolymerization with poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone)(PVP)as stabilizer.The surfaces of PDVB microspheres werechloromethylated by chloromethyl methyl ether in the presence of zinc chloride as catalyst to form chloromethylbenzeneinitiating core sites for subsequent ATRP grafting of styrene using CuCl/bpy as catalytic system.Polystyrene was found to begrafted not only from the particle surfaces but also from within a thin shell layer,resulting in the formation of particles sizeincreased from 2.38-2.58 μm,which can further grow to 2.93 μm during secondary grafting polymerization of styrene.Thisdemonstrates that grafting polymerization proceeds through a typical ATRP procedure with living nature.All of the preparedmicrospheres have narrow particle size distribution with coefficient of variation around 10%.
基金Project 29774011 was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘Dynamic behaviors on polyacrylic acid (PAA) gels and mass (small molecules) transports in the gels have been studied mainly by dynamic light scattering (DLS). The cross-linking degree (fc), monomer concentration (Cm) and temperature of the gels have significant influences on its dynamic behavior and mass transport in the gels. The increase of fc leads to decrease of the mesh sizes of the gels, thus the obstacle of the gels for mass transport is increased. As a result, small molecular diffusion Dk in the gels is decreased. So even if for small molecules, the Dk also is influenced.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20274018)Nankai University for their partly financial.
文摘Grafting of poly(methyl methacrylate)from narrow disperse polymer particles by surface-initiated atom transferradical polymerization(ATRP)was investigated.Polydivinylbenzene(PDVB)particles were prepared by dispersionpolymerization with poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone)(PVP)as the stabilizer.Chloromethylated PDVB was used as initiating coresites for subsequent ATRP of methyl methacrylate with CuBr/bpy as catalyst system.It was found that poly(methylmethacrylate)was grafted not only from the particle surfaces but also from within a thin shell layer,leading to particles sizeincreases from 2.38-3.00 μm with a core-shell structure particles.The grafted core-shell particles were characterized withFTIR,SEM,DSC.