Mo is difficult to sinter densely at a relatively low temperature due to its high melting point. In the present paper,by adding different weight contents of Ni and Cu additives, Mo alloys have been densified at 1473 K...Mo is difficult to sinter densely at a relatively low temperature due to its high melting point. In the present paper,by adding different weight contents of Ni and Cu additives, Mo alloys have been densified at 1473 K for an hour byhot-pressing method, and the optimum contents of Cu and Ni additives have been acquired: when the contents of Niand Cu are 3 and 2 wt pct respectively, the relative density of the sample reaches the maximum value. It was foundthat when the Ni-Cu solid solution was added into Mo alloys. the achieved density is higher than the case of Ni andCu additives. The experimental results indicate that, Ni and Cu play different roles in the process of sintering, theNi-Cu solid solution has the same function as Ni and Cu additives in the course of sintering Mo alloys, It shows moreactivating sintering feature for Mo than the Ni and Cu additives.展开更多
In contrary to the commonly used arc melting method, samples in the present paper were prepared by the solid state reaction from elemental powders at 1173 K under a flowing Ar atmosphere for 96-168 h. The constituent ...In contrary to the commonly used arc melting method, samples in the present paper were prepared by the solid state reaction from elemental powders at 1173 K under a flowing Ar atmosphere for 96-168 h. The constituent phases and the elemental compositions were determined and shown that the samples were of single phase and stoichiometry. Then the spark plasma sintering technique was used to consolidate them. It is found that, dense ZrNiSn-based compounds with fine grain size and homogeneous microstructure were achieved under the condition of 1123 K/40 MPa/25 min.展开更多
A sedimentation method is proposed to fabricate functionally graded materials (FGMs) with the continuous andsmooth variations of composition. The relations between the compositional distribution of deposited body and ...A sedimentation method is proposed to fabricate functionally graded materials (FGMs) with the continuous andsmooth variations of composition. The relations between the compositional distribution of deposited body and thepowder characteristics of raw materials as well as settling parameters are derived. Subsequently, the mathematicalmodel of forming FGM based on the co-sedimentation has been established. At last, numerical simulations areconducted to explore the effects of the particle sizes of raw materials and suspension height on the compositionaldistribution of final products.展开更多
基金This research is sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant No.50171049.
文摘Mo is difficult to sinter densely at a relatively low temperature due to its high melting point. In the present paper,by adding different weight contents of Ni and Cu additives, Mo alloys have been densified at 1473 K for an hour byhot-pressing method, and the optimum contents of Cu and Ni additives have been acquired: when the contents of Niand Cu are 3 and 2 wt pct respectively, the relative density of the sample reaches the maximum value. It was foundthat when the Ni-Cu solid solution was added into Mo alloys. the achieved density is higher than the case of Ni andCu additives. The experimental results indicate that, Ni and Cu play different roles in the process of sintering, theNi-Cu solid solution has the same function as Ni and Cu additives in the course of sintering Mo alloys, It shows moreactivating sintering feature for Mo than the Ni and Cu additives.
文摘In contrary to the commonly used arc melting method, samples in the present paper were prepared by the solid state reaction from elemental powders at 1173 K under a flowing Ar atmosphere for 96-168 h. The constituent phases and the elemental compositions were determined and shown that the samples were of single phase and stoichiometry. Then the spark plasma sintering technique was used to consolidate them. It is found that, dense ZrNiSn-based compounds with fine grain size and homogeneous microstructure were achieved under the condition of 1123 K/40 MPa/25 min.
基金This research is sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant No,50171049the Doctoral Science Foundation of Ministty of Education of China under the grant 1999049702.
文摘A sedimentation method is proposed to fabricate functionally graded materials (FGMs) with the continuous andsmooth variations of composition. The relations between the compositional distribution of deposited body and thepowder characteristics of raw materials as well as settling parameters are derived. Subsequently, the mathematicalmodel of forming FGM based on the co-sedimentation has been established. At last, numerical simulations areconducted to explore the effects of the particle sizes of raw materials and suspension height on the compositionaldistribution of final products.