Water pollution in the Taihu Lake Basin has been the focus of attention in China and abroad for a long time, due to its position in the forefront of urban development in China. Based on data gathering and processing f...Water pollution in the Taihu Lake Basin has been the focus of attention in China and abroad for a long time, due to its position in the forefront of urban development in China. Based on data gathering and processing from 84 monitoring sections in this heavily polluted area, this study first analyzes spatial patterns of urbanization and the distribution of river water pollution, and then uses the GeoDa bivariate spatial autocorrelation model to investigate the spatial correlation between urbanization and river water pollution at the scale of township units. The results show that urbanization has adverse impacts on water pollution, and the influence varies in different levels of development areas. The urban township units have the highest level of urbanization and highest pollution, but the best water quality; the suburban units have lower level of urbanization, but higher pollution and worse water quality; however the rural units have the lowest level of urbanization and lowest pollution, mainly affected by upstream pollution, but worst water quality. Lastly, urban and rural planning committees, while actively promoting the process of development in the region, should gradually resolve the issue of pollution control lagging behind urban life and urban develop- ment, giving priority to construction of centralized sewage treatment facilities and associated pipeline network coverage in the rural areas and suburban areas.展开更多
Rice is the most widely consumed cereal for more than half of the world's population, especially in Asian countries. In addition to its utmost economic importance as a staple food crop, rice has become an ideal model...Rice is the most widely consumed cereal for more than half of the world's population, especially in Asian countries. In addition to its utmost economic importance as a staple food crop, rice has become an ideal model species for biologi- cal research of monocot crop plants, because of the avail- ability of whole-genome sequences for both indica and ialJonica subspecies,展开更多
As sessile organisms, the growth and productivity of land plants are continuously confronted with a variety of biotic and abiotic stresses. As a consequence, land plants have evolved a set of perception and signaling ...As sessile organisms, the growth and productivity of land plants are continuously confronted with a variety of biotic and abiotic stresses. As a consequence, land plants have evolved a set of perception and signaling mechanisms to respond or adapt to adverse environmental conditions via regulation of transcription and gene expression, finetuning protein translation, modification and degradation,展开更多
基金Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,No.KZCX2-EW-315 National Water Pollution Control and Management Technology Major Projects,No.20082X07101-002+2 种基金 National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.41130750 135 Strategic Development Planning Project of Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology,CAS,No.2012135006 Fund from the State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment,Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology,CAS
文摘Water pollution in the Taihu Lake Basin has been the focus of attention in China and abroad for a long time, due to its position in the forefront of urban development in China. Based on data gathering and processing from 84 monitoring sections in this heavily polluted area, this study first analyzes spatial patterns of urbanization and the distribution of river water pollution, and then uses the GeoDa bivariate spatial autocorrelation model to investigate the spatial correlation between urbanization and river water pollution at the scale of township units. The results show that urbanization has adverse impacts on water pollution, and the influence varies in different levels of development areas. The urban township units have the highest level of urbanization and highest pollution, but the best water quality; the suburban units have lower level of urbanization, but higher pollution and worse water quality; however the rural units have the lowest level of urbanization and lowest pollution, mainly affected by upstream pollution, but worst water quality. Lastly, urban and rural planning committees, while actively promoting the process of development in the region, should gradually resolve the issue of pollution control lagging behind urban life and urban develop- ment, giving priority to construction of centralized sewage treatment facilities and associated pipeline network coverage in the rural areas and suburban areas.
文摘Rice is the most widely consumed cereal for more than half of the world's population, especially in Asian countries. In addition to its utmost economic importance as a staple food crop, rice has become an ideal model species for biologi- cal research of monocot crop plants, because of the avail- ability of whole-genome sequences for both indica and ialJonica subspecies,
文摘As sessile organisms, the growth and productivity of land plants are continuously confronted with a variety of biotic and abiotic stresses. As a consequence, land plants have evolved a set of perception and signaling mechanisms to respond or adapt to adverse environmental conditions via regulation of transcription and gene expression, finetuning protein translation, modification and degradation,