Novel thermosensitive hydrogels based on polymerization of N-isopropyl acrylamide, Sodium acrylate, and diacetone acrylamide were synthesized. The swelling ratio and dynamic swelling were investigated. The results ind...Novel thermosensitive hydrogels based on polymerization of N-isopropyl acrylamide, Sodium acrylate, and diacetone acrylamide were synthesized. The swelling ratio and dynamic swelling were investigated. The results indicated that the hydrogels exhibited high water uptake and themosensitivity. The swelling properties and volume phase transition temperature could be adjusted by contents of the comonomers in the gels.展开更多
Edge-adjacency index and information topological index for 82 molecules of alkanes have been constructed and calculated. The topological indices were used to correlate with seven physical properties of the alkanes. So...Edge-adjacency index and information topological index for 82 molecules of alkanes have been constructed and calculated. The topological indices were used to correlate with seven physical properties of the alkanes. Some empirical equations were obtained through regression. The regression and calculation results show a good agreement of the topological indices and the properties.展开更多
Spontaneous vesicle formation and transforma- tion of vesicle to tubular microstructure have been observed in aqueous mixtures of tri-(n-dodecyl-dimethyl-hydroxy- propylammonium chloride) phosphate (PTA) and sodium de...Spontaneous vesicle formation and transforma- tion of vesicle to tubular microstructure have been observed in aqueous mixtures of tri-(n-dodecyl-dimethyl-hydroxy- propylammonium chloride) phosphate (PTA) and sodium dedecyl sulfate (SDS), which is supported by negative-stain- ing transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scan electron microscopy (SEM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS). Spherical vesicles aggregate to tubular microstructures with their diameters and lengths respectively of about 100 and 7000 nm in the freshly prepared sample at the molar ratio of PTA/SDS=3/7 and a total surfactant concentration of 0.01 mol/L. The diameter, the length and the quantity of tubular structures all increase with the increase of the total concen- tration of surfactant and the sample aging.展开更多
文摘Novel thermosensitive hydrogels based on polymerization of N-isopropyl acrylamide, Sodium acrylate, and diacetone acrylamide were synthesized. The swelling ratio and dynamic swelling were investigated. The results indicated that the hydrogels exhibited high water uptake and themosensitivity. The swelling properties and volume phase transition temperature could be adjusted by contents of the comonomers in the gels.
文摘Edge-adjacency index and information topological index for 82 molecules of alkanes have been constructed and calculated. The topological indices were used to correlate with seven physical properties of the alkanes. Some empirical equations were obtained through regression. The regression and calculation results show a good agreement of the topological indices and the properties.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.20473034,30370945,2003CCA02900)the Foundation of Guizhou Province(Grant No.2001-6).
文摘Spontaneous vesicle formation and transforma- tion of vesicle to tubular microstructure have been observed in aqueous mixtures of tri-(n-dodecyl-dimethyl-hydroxy- propylammonium chloride) phosphate (PTA) and sodium dedecyl sulfate (SDS), which is supported by negative-stain- ing transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scan electron microscopy (SEM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS). Spherical vesicles aggregate to tubular microstructures with their diameters and lengths respectively of about 100 and 7000 nm in the freshly prepared sample at the molar ratio of PTA/SDS=3/7 and a total surfactant concentration of 0.01 mol/L. The diameter, the length and the quantity of tubular structures all increase with the increase of the total concen- tration of surfactant and the sample aging.