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Internet-Oriented Optimization Schemes for Joint Compression and Encryption
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作者 WANG Yilei CHANG Xiaotao +2 位作者 Amit Golander Hubertus Franke CHEN Beijing 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2015年第10期158-168,共11页
Compression and encryption are widely used in network traffic in order to improve efficiency and security of some systems.We propose a scheme to concatenate both functions and run them in a paralle pipelined fashion,d... Compression and encryption are widely used in network traffic in order to improve efficiency and security of some systems.We propose a scheme to concatenate both functions and run them in a paralle pipelined fashion,demonstrating both a hardware and a software implementation.With minor modifications to the hardware accelerators,latency can be reduced to half.Furthermore,we also propose a seminal and more efficient scheme,where we integrate the technology of encryption into the compression algorithm.Our new integrated optimization scheme reaches an increase of 1.6X by using parallel software scheme However,the security level of our new scheme is not desirable compare with previous ones.Fortunately,we prove that this does not affect the application of our schemes. 展开更多
关键词 compression and encryption 3DES Lempel-Ziv algorithm.
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Refrigerant Distribution Characteristics in Vertical Header of Flat-Tube Heat Exchanger without Internal Protrusion
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作者 Kazuhiro Endoh 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2017年第10期655-664,共10页
A heat exchanger that arranges flat tubes horizontally has a vertical header that distributes the refrigerant to each tube. When the heat exchanger works as an evaporator, differences in flow conditions at each branch... A heat exchanger that arranges flat tubes horizontally has a vertical header that distributes the refrigerant to each tube. When the heat exchanger works as an evaporator, differences in flow conditions at each branch, such as the ratio and distribution of vapor and liquid, due to the differences in densities and momentums of vapor and liquid in the two-phase flow make equal distribution difficult. This paper describes the distribution characteristics of a four-branch header that has a rectangular cross-section without the internal protrusion of flat tubes in the case of the inflow of the refrigerant R32 from the bottom of the header by using an equipment that can estimate the distribution ratio of the liquid and vapor phase to each branch. This paper also discusses the distribution characteristics on the basis of the flow visualization in the header. The flow visualization shows that a liquid level that contains vapor phase exists in the header and affects the distribution greatly. 展开更多
关键词 Refrigerant distribution vapor-liquid two-phase flow HEADER flat tube heat exchanger.
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