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Predisposition and precipitation factors of non-suicidal self-injury behaviors among adolescents
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作者 Kandar Rian Kusuma Dewi +4 位作者 Dessy Dwi Cahyaningrum Dina Wimala Hesti Anggriani Theresia Asri Luberingsih Dwi Indah Iswanti 《Frontiers of Nursing》 2025年第2期271-278,共8页
Objective:Non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI)is a mental health problem that often occurs in adolescents in Indonesia.Even though NSSI does not have the intention of suicide,some cases result in death.This research aimed t... Objective:Non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI)is a mental health problem that often occurs in adolescents in Indonesia.Even though NSSI does not have the intention of suicide,some cases result in death.This research aimed to identify the predisposition and precipitation factors associated with the dynamics of NSSI behaviors among adolescents.Methods:This research is an explanatory research design with a cross-sectional study.Out of 4000 students,904 students from State High School and Vocational School in Central Java Province were selected as respondents using non-probability sampling and a purposive sampling approach.This research was carried out using Google Forms from September to November 2023.The instrument used was the Self-Harm Inventory(SHI).Data analysis in this study used the chi-squared test.Results:The results of this study indicate that the most significant predisposition factors of NSSI behaviors experienced by respondents in this study are introverted personality and the environment that supports NSSI behaviors.In contrast,the precipitation factors are bullying and deep disappointment.Otherwise,based on the data analysis,the maladaptive coping mechanism(P-value=0.029)has become a predisposition factor related to the dynamics of NSSI behaviors.In contrast,bullying(P-value=0.000)and deep disappointment(P-value=0.000)still become precipitation factors related to the dynamics of NSSI behaviors.Conclusions:The results of this study can be evidence-based for stakeholders to provide interventions,especially for the vulnerable population affected by NSSI behaviors. 展开更多
关键词 adolescences family support non-suicidal self-injury peer support SUICIDE
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面部移植 一种修复重度面部损伤的新方法
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作者 Peter E M Butler Alex Clarke +1 位作者 Shehan Hettiaratchy 晏晓青 《英国医学杂志中文版》 2006年第2期73-74,共2页
世界上第一例面部移植手术已经由法国报道了,但是判断它是否是整形再造外科一个新领域开始的标志,还要根据其临床结果而定。长期以来,面部移植手术一直被认为是技术上的挑战,但它在临床上是可行的。。对面部重度畸形的患者来说,这... 世界上第一例面部移植手术已经由法国报道了,但是判断它是否是整形再造外科一个新领域开始的标志,还要根据其临床结果而定。长期以来,面部移植手术一直被认为是技术上的挑战,但它在临床上是可行的。。对面部重度畸形的患者来说,这项手术的优点是对其功能、美容和心理均有所改善,而缺点是要求长期应用免疫抑制剂,所以争论的关键在于该手术是否利大于弊。 展开更多
关键词 面部移植手术 面部损伤 重度畸形 新方 修复 临床结果 免疫抑制剂 长期应用 利大于弊
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