BaMgAl_(10)O_(17):Eu blue phosphors were synthesized and the effect of dopingE^(3+) and Nd^(3+) ions in the phosphor on the luminescent properties was investigated. When thecontent of Er^(3+) and Nd^(3+) ions is small...BaMgAl_(10)O_(17):Eu blue phosphors were synthesized and the effect of dopingE^(3+) and Nd^(3+) ions in the phosphor on the luminescent properties was investigated. When thecontent of Er^(3+) and Nd^(3+) ions is small, the phosphor remains single phase and the luminescentintensity of Eu^(2+) increases effectively. When Er^(3+) is doped, the shape of the excitationspectrum of the phosphor in the UV (ultraviolet) region remains unchanged. As Nd^(3+) is doped inthe phosphor, the location and intensity of the two excitation peaks, and the emission intensityratio excited by corresponding UV change dramatically owing to the alternation of crystal fieldsplitting and level barycenter of 4f^6 5d configuration of Eu^(2+) ion.展开更多
The catalytic activity of trimethyl phosphite modified HZSM-5 zeolite and un-modified HZSM-5zeolite treated with 100% steam at 673,773,873,973 and 1073K, respectively, were investigated using heptanecracking as a prob...The catalytic activity of trimethyl phosphite modified HZSM-5 zeolite and un-modified HZSM-5zeolite treated with 100% steam at 673,773,873,973 and 1073K, respectively, were investigated using heptanecracking as a probe reaction. The results showed that the heptane conversion of both trimethyl phosphitetreated samples and un-phosphated samples decreased with an increase in treating temperature, but trimethylphosphite modified samples showed higher activity in comparison with the un-modified samples, which weresteam-treated at a higher temperature. The results were firstly elucidated by the model cluster method andcomputational quantum chemistry method. Full optimization and frequency analysis of all cluster model havebeen carried out using the Gaussian 94 software-package with the PM 3 semi-empirical method performed onsmall cluster models. The computational results showed that the dealumination of trimethyl phosphite modi-fied zeolite model cluster was more difficult than that of un-modified zeolite model cluster when they weretreated with steam while investigating the heat of reaction.展开更多
文摘BaMgAl_(10)O_(17):Eu blue phosphors were synthesized and the effect of dopingE^(3+) and Nd^(3+) ions in the phosphor on the luminescent properties was investigated. When thecontent of Er^(3+) and Nd^(3+) ions is small, the phosphor remains single phase and the luminescentintensity of Eu^(2+) increases effectively. When Er^(3+) is doped, the shape of the excitationspectrum of the phosphor in the UV (ultraviolet) region remains unchanged. As Nd^(3+) is doped inthe phosphor, the location and intensity of the two excitation peaks, and the emission intensityratio excited by corresponding UV change dramatically owing to the alternation of crystal fieldsplitting and level barycenter of 4f^6 5d configuration of Eu^(2+) ion.
文摘The catalytic activity of trimethyl phosphite modified HZSM-5 zeolite and un-modified HZSM-5zeolite treated with 100% steam at 673,773,873,973 and 1073K, respectively, were investigated using heptanecracking as a probe reaction. The results showed that the heptane conversion of both trimethyl phosphitetreated samples and un-phosphated samples decreased with an increase in treating temperature, but trimethylphosphite modified samples showed higher activity in comparison with the un-modified samples, which weresteam-treated at a higher temperature. The results were firstly elucidated by the model cluster method andcomputational quantum chemistry method. Full optimization and frequency analysis of all cluster model havebeen carried out using the Gaussian 94 software-package with the PM 3 semi-empirical method performed onsmall cluster models. The computational results showed that the dealumination of trimethyl phosphite modi-fied zeolite model cluster was more difficult than that of un-modified zeolite model cluster when they weretreated with steam while investigating the heat of reaction.
