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基于巢式PCR方法联合Sanger测序技术对大黄䗪虫丸中水蛭成分真伪的鉴定 被引量:1
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作者 陶静 丁威 +1 位作者 韩蓉 孙万平 《中国药学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第1期30-37,共8页
目的基于DNA条形码技术建立一种可以实现对大黄䗪虫丸中水蛭成分真伪品鉴定的方法。方法首先以COⅠ通用引物对大黄䗪虫丸中成药DNA进行一轮聚合酶链式反应(PCR)扩增,随后采用自行设计和筛选出的水蛭通用引物对一轮PCR反应液进行二轮PCR扩... 目的基于DNA条形码技术建立一种可以实现对大黄䗪虫丸中水蛭成分真伪品鉴定的方法。方法首先以COⅠ通用引物对大黄䗪虫丸中成药DNA进行一轮聚合酶链式反应(PCR)扩增,随后采用自行设计和筛选出的水蛭通用引物对一轮PCR反应液进行二轮PCR扩增,联合Sanger测序技术,对二轮PCR扩增产物测序,最后对测序结果峰图采用seqman软件进行序列拼接,将拼接后的DNA序列在NCBI数据库中用BLAST在线比对软件进行比对判定,进而鉴定水蛭成分真伪。结果本实验建立的巢氏PCR方法联合Sanger测序技术通过了对9份经COⅠ通用引物鉴定的水蛭干药材的验证,结果验证两方法鉴定结果一致。同时采用本研究建立的巢氏PCR方法联合Sanger测序技术对收集的14批大黄䗪虫丸进行鉴定,共有5批鉴定出含有伪品水蛭成分。结论本实验建立的的巢氏PCR方法联合Sanger测序技术能够实现对大黄䗪虫丸中水蛭成分真伪品的鉴定,对中成药的质量控制具有一定的意义。 展开更多
关键词 巢氏PCR DNA条形码 中成药 中药鉴定 水蛭 大黄䗪虫丸
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Studies on UVC Treatment of Polyamide Fibers for Improved Adhesion on TPU and TPA 被引量:1
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作者 Jana Wintzer Joerg Walther and Joerg Leuthaeusser 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2015年第1期38-44,共7页
We report about current work which is aimed to improve the adhesion of melt processable elastomers onto relevant reinforcement materials by means of short wave UVC (ultraviolet C) light. Results of laboratory tests ... We report about current work which is aimed to improve the adhesion of melt processable elastomers onto relevant reinforcement materials by means of short wave UVC (ultraviolet C) light. Results of laboratory tests regarding UVC surface activation ofpolyamide fiber materials in air using low-pressure mercury lamps with 185 nm and 254 nm emissions are shown. The effect of irradiation on fiber strength was studied to find out suitable process parameters for providing the UVC treatment efficient but as gentle as possible to avoid negative effects on reinforcement properties. Application of a laboratory process for UVC pretreatment leads to significantly increased adhesion strength between the fibers and the melt processable elastomers on the base of TPA (polyamide) respectively TPU (polyurethane). 展开更多
关键词 UVC surface treatment fiber-TPE (thermoplastic elastomers) composites surface activation ofpolyamide fiber.
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Screening and cloning of differentially expressed genes in placentas from patients of pregnancy-induced hypertension by suppression subtractive hybridization
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作者 尹国武 姜锋 +1 位作者 李东红 姚元庆 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2003年第4期F002-F002,217,共2页
Suppresssion subtractive hybridization (SSH) was preformed to compare gene expression profiles of PIH patients and normal pregnancy placentas. The subtractive cDNA library of PIH placenta was set up and screedned. Dif... Suppresssion subtractive hybridization (SSH) was preformed to compare gene expression profiles of PIH patients and normal pregnancy placentas. The subtractive cDNA library of PIH placenta was set up and screedned. Differential cDNAs were cloned, and sequenced by T 7 primer methodology. One hundred and three differential cDNAs were isolated by SSH. Sequencing and BLAST analysis showed 90 inserts shared more than 95% homolog with sequences in the GenBank/EMBL database. We identified 36 putative genes including pregnancy-specific glycoprotein gene (BC005924), serine protease inhibitor gene(BC012868), VEGFR-1 gene(AF063657, etc. 展开更多
关键词 PREGNANCY COMPLICATIONS hypertension PLACENTA gene expression profile SSH
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Use of AI in family medicine publications:a joint editorial from journal editors
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作者 Sarina Schrager Dean A Seehusen +8 位作者 Sumi M Sexton Caroline Richardson Jon Neher Nicholas Pimlott Marjorie Bowman JoséE Rodríguez Christopher P Morley Li Li James DomDera 《Family Medicine and Community Health》 2025年第1期1-4,共4页
There are multiple guidelines from publishers and organisations on the use of artificial intelligence(AI)in publishing.1–5 However,none are specific to family medicine.Most journals have some basic AI use recommendat... There are multiple guidelines from publishers and organisations on the use of artificial intelligence(AI)in publishing.1–5 However,none are specific to family medicine.Most journals have some basic AI use recommendations for authors,but more explicit direction is needed,as not all AI tools are the same.As family medicine journal editors,we want to provide a unified statement about AI in academic publishing for authors,editors,publishers and peer reviewers based on our current understanding of the field.The technology is advancing rapidly.While text generated from early large language models(LLMs)was relatively easy to identify,text generated from newer versions is getting progressively better at imitating human language and more challenging to detect. 展开更多
关键词 large language models artificial intelligence ai text detection family medicine academic publishing artificial intelligence
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Evidence that the Nodulation Regulatory Gene nodD3 of Rhizobium meliloti Is Transcribed From Two Separate Promoters 被引量:6
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作者 俞冠翘 朱家璧 +2 位作者 顾军 邓小兵 沈善炯 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 1993年第2期225-236,共12页
The Bgl Ⅱ fragment carried in plasmid pMH903,which covers the nodD3 region of Rhizobium meliloti, has been sequenced. By using both S1 nuclease mapping and primer extension, two transcription start sites were demonst... The Bgl Ⅱ fragment carried in plasmid pMH903,which covers the nodD3 region of Rhizobium meliloti, has been sequenced. By using both S1 nuclease mapping and primer extension, two transcription start sites were demonstrated in the sequence. After the first transcription start site, there were two open reading frames (ORF) followed by the nodD3 coding sequence which was also preceded by the second promoter.The nodD3 gene under the first promoter mediated high,constitutive expression of nodC-lacZ fusion,and the gene under the second promoter required the product of nodD1 and alfalfa (Medicago sativa) seed exudate for the activation of fusion.Nodulation experiments showed that the nodD3 gene under either promoter was functional in eliciting nodules on alfalfa.The deletion of part of the two ORFs after the first promoter or deletion of the second promoter did not block the constitutive expression of nodC-lacZ fusion, whereas the deletion of the first promoter region or a polar insertion mutation between the two pr moters did cause nodD3 to activate nodC only in the presence of the inducer.It indicates that nodD3 can be transcribed from the first promoter as well as from a separate second promoter. 展开更多
关键词 transeription start site nodC-lacZ fusion DELETION MUTATION polar INSERTION mutation.
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