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Chlorophyll-a Fluorescence in Ecology: Theoretical Considerations and Examples around Marine Macroalgae
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作者 Vinicius Peruzzi de Oliveira Nuno Tavares Martins +1 位作者 Yocie Yoneshigue-Valentin Alex Enrich-Prast 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(A)》 2013年第10期606-616,共11页
Over the last decades, the usage of PAM (pulse amplitude modulated) fluorometers for assessment of chlorophyll-a fluorescence variations became widely applied on marine macroalgae physiology and ecophysiology resear... Over the last decades, the usage of PAM (pulse amplitude modulated) fluorometers for assessment of chlorophyll-a fluorescence variations became widely applied on marine macroalgae physiology and ecophysiology researches. Due to the increased use of these methods, a large number of studies, mainly relating to macroalgae ecology and physiology were worldwide reported. In this context, it was also created a mismatch of concepts about fluorescence of the chlorophyll-a and its application. Under this background, this study compile and summarize the state of the art knowledge regarding to the chlorophyll fluorescence, contextualizing the use of the PAM method with the main factors regulating photosynthesis (light, temperature, salinity nitrogen and phosphorus) in marine macroalgae. Moreover, this study also references the most used terms and shows some examples found in literature about the applicability of fluorescence parameters. The herein findings and the discussed examples, helps to emphasize the importance of fluorescence usage, that highlights the understanding of photosynthetic responses in macroalgal physiology and ecology. 展开更多
关键词 FLUOROMETRY PAM quenching analysis stress.
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