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绝热量子优化算法研究进展 被引量:2
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作者 张映玉 付樟华 《计算机工程与科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2015年第3期429-433,共5页
绝热量子优化计算于2001年首次提出,它基于绝热量子演化研究NPC组合优化问题,是量子计算的领域热点。主要回顾了绝热量子优化算法研究领域所取得的进展,阐述绝热量子优化算法研究所采用的主要方法和关键技术,最后分析绝热量子优化计算... 绝热量子优化计算于2001年首次提出,它基于绝热量子演化研究NPC组合优化问题,是量子计算的领域热点。主要回顾了绝热量子优化算法研究领域所取得的进展,阐述绝热量子优化算法研究所采用的主要方法和关键技术,最后分析绝热量子优化计算的发展趋势。 展开更多
关键词 量子优化 绝热演化 绝热量子计算 组合优化
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Ce3+对磷酸盐闪烁玻璃耐辐射性能的影响
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作者 赵东辉 夏方 +4 位作者 杨云霞 陈国荣 S Baccaro A Cecilia M.Nikl 《功能材料》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第z1期303-306,共4页
研究了空气气氛下制备的掺Ce3+磷酸盐闪烁玻璃.XPS分析结果显示,玻璃网络结构中的铈离子以低化合价(三价)形式存在.分别测试了含Ce3+及不含Ce3+玻璃样品在辐射前及经特定剂量辐射后的紫外可见透过光谱.实验结果表明,含Ce3+玻璃在大于39... 研究了空气气氛下制备的掺Ce3+磷酸盐闪烁玻璃.XPS分析结果显示,玻璃网络结构中的铈离子以低化合价(三价)形式存在.分别测试了含Ce3+及不含Ce3+玻璃样品在辐射前及经特定剂量辐射后的紫外可见透过光谱.实验结果表明,含Ce3+玻璃在大于390nm波长处的辐射诱导吸收带消失或明显减弱.通过计算样品的辐射诱导吸收系数μ发现Ce3+离子的引入有效提高了磷酸盐闪烁玻璃的抗辐射能力. 展开更多
关键词 闪烁材料 磷酸盐玻璃 辐照 Ce3+掺杂
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Binary Fruit Fly Swarm Algorithms for the Set Covering Problem 被引量:1
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作者 Broderick Crawford Ricardo Soto +7 位作者 Hanns de la Fuente Mella Claudio Elortegui Wenceslao Palma Claudio Torres-Rojas Claudia Vasconcellos-Gaete Marcelo Becerra Javier Pena Sanjay Misra 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2022年第6期4295-4318,共24页
Currently,the industry is experiencing an exponential increase in dealing with binary-based combinatorial problems.In this sense,metaheuristics have been a common trend in the field in order to design approaches to so... Currently,the industry is experiencing an exponential increase in dealing with binary-based combinatorial problems.In this sense,metaheuristics have been a common trend in the field in order to design approaches to solve them successfully.Thus,a well-known strategy consists in the use of algorithms based on discrete swarms transformed to perform in binary environments.Following the No Free Lunch theorem,we are interested in testing the performance of the Fruit Fly Algorithm,this is a bio-inspired metaheuristic for deducing global optimization in continuous spaces,based on the foraging behavior of the fruit fly,which usually has much better sensory perception of smell and vision than any other species.On the other hand,the Set Coverage Problem is a well-known NP-hard problem with many practical applications,including production line balancing,utility installation,and crew scheduling in railroad and mass transit companies.In this paper,we propose different binarization methods for the Fruit Fly Algorithm,using Sshaped and V-shaped transfer functions and various discretization methods to make the algorithm work in a binary search space.We are motivated with this approach,because in this way we can deliver to future researchers interested in this area,a way to be able to work with continuous metaheuristics in binary domains.This new approach was tested on benchmark instances of the Set Coverage Problem and the computational results show that the proposed algorithm is robust enough to produce good results with low computational cost. 展开更多
关键词 Set covering problem fruit fly swarm algorithm metaheuristics binarization methods combinatorial optimization problem
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Genetic Tabu Search for the Multi-Objective Knapsack Problem 被引量:6
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作者 Vincent Barichard Jin-Kao Hao 《Tsinghua Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS 2003年第1期8-13,共6页
We introduce a hybrid algorithm for the 01 multidimensional multi-objective knapsack problem. This algorithm, called GTS MOKP, combines a genetic procedure and a tabu search operator. The algorithm is evaluated on 9 ... We introduce a hybrid algorithm for the 01 multidimensional multi-objective knapsack problem. This algorithm, called GTS MOKP, combines a genetic procedure and a tabu search operator. The algorithm is evaluated on 9 well-known benchmark instances and shows highly competitive results compared with two state-of-the-art algorithms. 展开更多
关键词 hybrid algorithm genetic tabu search search space
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Fuzzy Logic for Elimination of Redundant Information of Microarray Data 被引量:1
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作者 Edmundo Bonilla Huerta B'eatrice Duval 《Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2008年第2期61-73,共13页
Gene subset selection is essential for classification and analysis of microarray data. However, gene selection is known to be a very difficult task since gene expression data not only have high dimensionalities, but a... Gene subset selection is essential for classification and analysis of microarray data. However, gene selection is known to be a very difficult task since gene expression data not only have high dimensionalities, but also contain redundant information and noises. To cope with these difficulties, this paper introduces a fuzzy logic based pre-processing approach composed of two main steps. First, we use fuzzy inference rules to transform the gene expression levels of a given dataset into fuzzy values. Then we apply a similarity relation to these fuzzy values to define fuzzy equiva- lence groups, each group containing strongly similar genes. Dimension reduction is achieved by considering for each group of similar genes a single representative based on mutual information. To assess the usefulness of this approach, exten- sive experimentations were carried out on three well-known public datasets with a combined classification model using three statistic filters and three classifiers. 展开更多
关键词 fuzzy processing gene selection dimension reduction CLASSIFICATION
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Efficient Backbone Network Construction in Wireless Artificial Intelligent Computing Systems
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作者 Ming Sun Xinyu Wu +2 位作者 Yi Zhou Jin-Kao Hao Zhang-Hua Fu 《Tsinghua Science and Technology》 2025年第5期2300-2319,共20页
In wireless artificial intelligent computing systems,the construction of backbone network,which determines the optimum network for a set of given terminal nodes like users,switches,and concentrators,can be naturally f... In wireless artificial intelligent computing systems,the construction of backbone network,which determines the optimum network for a set of given terminal nodes like users,switches,and concentrators,can be naturally formed as the Steiner tree problem.The Steiner tree problem asks for a minimum edge-weighted tree spanning a given set of terminal vertices from a given graph.As a well-known graph problem,many algorithms have been developed for solving this computationally challenging problem in the past decades.However,existing algorithms typically encounter difficulties for solving large instances,i.e.,graphs with a high number of vertices and terminals.In this paper,we present a novel partition-and-merge algorithm for effectively handle large-scale graphs.The algorithm breaks the input network into small subgraphs and then merges the subgraphs in a bottom-up manner.In the merging procedure,partial Steiner trees in the subgraphs are also created and optimized by an efficient local optimization.When the merging procedure ends,the algorithm terminates and reports the final solution for the input graph.We evaluated the algorithm on a wide range of benchmark instances,showing that the algorithm outperforms the best-known algorithms on large instances and competes favorably with them on small or middle-sized instances. 展开更多
关键词 Wireless Artificial Intelligent Computing Systems(WAICS) backbone network Steiner Tree Problem(STP) partition-and-merge
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