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一个可介导链霉菌PKS基因向植物转化的杂合质粒的构建 被引量:1
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作者 陶美凤 胡志浩 +3 位作者 周秀芬 邓子新 David A Hopwood Tobias Kieser 《生物工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第4期492-494,共3页
抗生素FR-008是由链霉菌FR-008所产生的一种七烯大环内酯类抗真菌抗生素。胡志浩等已克隆了长达约105kb的FR-008聚酮合酶(PKS)基因簇,对该基因簇中相邻于pabAB基因下游的3.8kbDNA进行序列分析,找到一个多功能聚酮合酶基因的起点,与数据... 抗生素FR-008是由链霉菌FR-008所产生的一种七烯大环内酯类抗真菌抗生素。胡志浩等已克隆了长达约105kb的FR-008聚酮合酶(PKS)基因簇,对该基因簇中相邻于pabAB基因下游的3.8kbDNA进行序列分析,找到一个多功能聚酮合酶基因的起点,与数据库中蛋白质序列的比较分析揭示出一个尚未结束的大型开读框架的存在,它与抗细菌大环内酯类抗生素-红霉素生物合成所需的Ⅰ型聚酮合酶(PKS)基因中的乙酰转移酶(AT)和β-酮酰合酶(KS)的功能结构域显示出了高度的同源性,从分子水平上证实了FR-008抗生素由Ⅰ型PKS所合成。本实验将3.8kb中的编码聚酮合酶的部分开读框架通过基因工程的方法插入植物表达载体WRG2410上,从而成功构建了表达性质粒pHZ321。 展开更多
关键词 农业生物工程 链霉菌 植物转化 PKS基因 质粒
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A novel gene——samfR involved in early stage of Streptomyces ansochromogenes differentiation 被引量:1
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作者 田宇清 刘钢 +3 位作者 聂丽平 贾君永 谭华荣 K.F.Chater 《Science China(Life Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 1999年第6期570-576,共7页
A 4.6 kb DNA fragment was cloned from the DNA library of Streptomyces ansochromogenes using a partial DNA fragment located in the downstream of promoter-PTH4 as probe. The experiments revealed that this DNA fragment c... A 4.6 kb DNA fragment was cloned from the DNA library of Streptomyces ansochromogenes using a partial DNA fragment located in the downstream of promoter-PTH4 as probe. The experiments revealed that this DNA fragment consists of sawD gene and a 1.4 kb Pvu II fragment which can accelerate mycelium formation of S. ansochromogenes. The nucleotide sequence of 1.4 kb DNA fragment was determined and analysed; the result indicated that the fragment contains one complete open reading frame (ORF) which encodes a protein with 213 amino acids, and this gene was designated as samfR. The deduced protein has 36% amino acid identities and 52% amino acid similarities in comparison with that encoded by hppR gene, which is involved in the regulation of catabolism for 3-(3-hydroxyphenyl) propionate (3HPP) in Rhodococcus gtoberulus . The function of samfR gene was studied using strategy of gene disruption, and the resulting samfR mutant failed to form aerial hyphae and spores, its development and differentiation stopped at the stage of substrate mycelium in contrast with wild type strain. The results showed that the samfR gene is closely related to S. ansochromogenes differentiation. 展开更多
关键词 STREPTOMYCES DIFFERENTIATION samfR gene disruption.
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