Intensive photometric and spectral observations of the variable star V2551 Cyg are presented.The light curve shape reveals that the target is a pulsating star, contrary to its previous classification as an eclipsing b...Intensive photometric and spectral observations of the variable star V2551 Cyg are presented.The light curve shape reveals that the target is a pulsating star, contrary to its previous classification as an eclipsing binary. The period and amplitude of the light curve, the amplitudes of color changes and the radial velocity curve of V2551 Cyg are similar to those of a high-amplitude δ Scuti variable. The target seems to pulsate with the fundamental mode. However, V2551 Cyg exhibits several important peculiarities:(i) the decreasing branch of its light curve is steeper than the increasing one;(ii) the radial velocity curve has a flat section in the phase range 0.7-1.2 and short increase of the negative radial velocity at phase 0.7;(iii) the rotational velocity is quite big for a HADS star;(iv) the Fourier coefficients of V2551 Cyg are quite different from those of HADS stars. The target classification is difficult due to these peculiarities.展开更多
Photometric observations in Sloan g′and i′ bands of W UMa binaries NSVS 4340949,T-Dra0–00959,GSC 03950–00707,NSVS 4665041,NSVS 4803568,MM Peg,MM Com and NSVS4751449 are presented.The light curve solutions revealed...Photometric observations in Sloan g′and i′ bands of W UMa binaries NSVS 4340949,T-Dra0–00959,GSC 03950–00707,NSVS 4665041,NSVS 4803568,MM Peg,MM Com and NSVS4751449 are presented.The light curve solutions revealed that the components of each target are of G and K spectral types.The binaries of the sample have middle-contact configurations whose fillout factors are within the range 0.2–0.4.The only exception is NSVS 4751449 which is in deeper contact(fillout factor of 0.55).It precisely obeys the relation between mass ratio and fillout factor for deep,low mass ratio overcontact binaries.One of the eclipses of almost all targets(except MM Peg)is an occultation and their photometric mass ratios and solutions could be accepted with confidence.We found that the target components have almost equal temperatures but differ considerably in size and mass.The components of the partially-eclipsed MM Peg have close parameters.Our solutions reveal that NSVS 4340949,T-Dra0–00959,NSVS 4803568 and MM Com are of W subtype while GSC 03950–00707,NSVS 4665041,MM Peg and NSVS 4751449 are of A subtype.This subclassification is well-determined for all totallyeclipsed binaries.The targets confirm the trends in which W-subtype systems have smaller periods and lower temperatures than A subtype binaries.展开更多
Photometric observations in Sloan 9' and i' bands of four W UMa stars, NSVS 2244206, NSVS 908513, CSS J004004.7+385531 and VSX J062624.4+570907, are presented. The light curve solutions reveal that all targets hav...Photometric observations in Sloan 9' and i' bands of four W UMa stars, NSVS 2244206, NSVS 908513, CSS J004004.7+385531 and VSX J062624.4+570907, are presented. The light curve solutions reveal that all targets have overcontact configurations with fillout factors within 0.15-0.26. Their components are G-K spectral types and are almost in thermal contact. They are also relatively close in size and luminosity: the radius ratios r2/r1 are within 0.75-0.90; the luminosity ratios 12/11 are within 0.53-0.63. The results of the light curve solution of CSS J004004.7+385531 imply the weak limb-darkening effect of its primary component and possible presence of additional absorbing features in the system.展开更多
Photometric observations in Sloan g′and i′bands of four W UMa binaries, V796 Cep,V797 Cep, CSS J015341.9+381641 and NSVS 3853195, are presented. Our observations showed that CSS J015404.1+382805 and NSVS 3853195 a...Photometric observations in Sloan g′and i′bands of four W UMa binaries, V796 Cep,V797 Cep, CSS J015341.9+381641 and NSVS 3853195, are presented. Our observations showed that CSS J015404.1+382805 and NSVS 3853195 are the same star. We determined the initial epochs T_0 of all targets and found improved values for the period of NSVS 3853195. The light curve solutions of our data revealed that the components of each target are almost the same in terms of mass, temperature,radius and luminosity. The stellar components are G and K spectral types and undergo partial eclipses.All systems have barely-overcontact configurations and can be classified as H subtype W UMa binaries.We established that the relation between the luminosity ratio l_2/l_1 and mass ratio q of our targets is approximately l_2/l_1 = q^(1.5).展开更多
基金supported partly by project DN 08/20 of the Fund for Scientific Research of the Bulgarian Ministry of Education and Scienceproject RD 08-102 of Shumen University
文摘Intensive photometric and spectral observations of the variable star V2551 Cyg are presented.The light curve shape reveals that the target is a pulsating star, contrary to its previous classification as an eclipsing binary. The period and amplitude of the light curve, the amplitudes of color changes and the radial velocity curve of V2551 Cyg are similar to those of a high-amplitude δ Scuti variable. The target seems to pulsate with the fundamental mode. However, V2551 Cyg exhibits several important peculiarities:(i) the decreasing branch of its light curve is steeper than the increasing one;(ii) the radial velocity curve has a flat section in the phase range 0.7-1.2 and short increase of the negative radial velocity at phase 0.7;(iii) the rotational velocity is quite big for a HADS star;(iv) the Fourier coefficients of V2551 Cyg are quite different from those of HADS stars. The target classification is difficult due to these peculiarities.
基金supported partly by project DN08/20 of the Scientific Foundation of the Bulgarian Ministry of EducationScience as well as by project RD 02-102 of Shumen University+1 种基金project of the University of Massachusetts and the Infrared Processing and Analysis Center/California Institute of Technologyfunded by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and the National Science Foundation
文摘Photometric observations in Sloan g′and i′ bands of W UMa binaries NSVS 4340949,T-Dra0–00959,GSC 03950–00707,NSVS 4665041,NSVS 4803568,MM Peg,MM Com and NSVS4751449 are presented.The light curve solutions revealed that the components of each target are of G and K spectral types.The binaries of the sample have middle-contact configurations whose fillout factors are within the range 0.2–0.4.The only exception is NSVS 4751449 which is in deeper contact(fillout factor of 0.55).It precisely obeys the relation between mass ratio and fillout factor for deep,low mass ratio overcontact binaries.One of the eclipses of almost all targets(except MM Peg)is an occultation and their photometric mass ratios and solutions could be accepted with confidence.We found that the target components have almost equal temperatures but differ considerably in size and mass.The components of the partially-eclipsed MM Peg have close parameters.Our solutions reveal that NSVS 4340949,T-Dra0–00959,NSVS 4803568 and MM Com are of W subtype while GSC 03950–00707,NSVS 4665041,MM Peg and NSVS 4751449 are of A subtype.This subclassification is well-determined for all totallyeclipsed binaries.The targets confirm the trends in which W-subtype systems have smaller periods and lower temperatures than A subtype binaries.
基金supported partly by funds of project RD 08-244 of Scientific Foundation of Shumen Universitythe AAVSO Photometric All-Sky Survey(APASS),funded by the Robert Martin Ayers Sciences Fund
文摘Photometric observations in Sloan 9' and i' bands of four W UMa stars, NSVS 2244206, NSVS 908513, CSS J004004.7+385531 and VSX J062624.4+570907, are presented. The light curve solutions reveal that all targets have overcontact configurations with fillout factors within 0.15-0.26. Their components are G-K spectral types and are almost in thermal contact. They are also relatively close in size and luminosity: the radius ratios r2/r1 are within 0.75-0.90; the luminosity ratios 12/11 are within 0.53-0.63. The results of the light curve solution of CSS J004004.7+385531 imply the weak limb-darkening effect of its primary component and possible presence of additional absorbing features in the system.
基金supported partly by grants ND08/20 and RD 08-102 of the Fund for Scientific Research of the Bulgarian Ministry of Education and Sciencefunded by the National Aeronautics+1 种基金Space Administration and the National Science Foundationsupported partly by funds from project RD 02–81 of Shumen University
文摘Photometric observations in Sloan g′and i′bands of four W UMa binaries, V796 Cep,V797 Cep, CSS J015341.9+381641 and NSVS 3853195, are presented. Our observations showed that CSS J015404.1+382805 and NSVS 3853195 are the same star. We determined the initial epochs T_0 of all targets and found improved values for the period of NSVS 3853195. The light curve solutions of our data revealed that the components of each target are almost the same in terms of mass, temperature,radius and luminosity. The stellar components are G and K spectral types and undergo partial eclipses.All systems have barely-overcontact configurations and can be classified as H subtype W UMa binaries.We established that the relation between the luminosity ratio l_2/l_1 and mass ratio q of our targets is approximately l_2/l_1 = q^(1.5).