Male infertility is a complex reproductive disorder that impedes a huge number of couples from having children naturally in the world(Agarwal et al.,2021).As an important pathogenic factor of male infertility,spermato...Male infertility is a complex reproductive disorder that impedes a huge number of couples from having children naturally in the world(Agarwal et al.,2021).As an important pathogenic factor of male infertility,spermatogenic impairments are mainly characterized by impaired male gamete production,reduced sperm quality,or function(Tournaye et al.,2017).Spermatogenesis is a delicate and complex biological process that requires the collaboration of a large number of proteins performing different biological functions(Liu et al.,2021).展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2021YFC2701400 and 2021YFC2700901)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32100480,82171607,and 81971441)+4 种基金the Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project(2017SHZDZX01)the Scientific Research(TP202002)from Anhui Medical Universitythe China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2020TQ0072)the Non-profit Central Research Institute Fund of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences(2019PT310002)supported by Shanghai Municipal Commission for Science and Technology Grants(19411951800)。
文摘Male infertility is a complex reproductive disorder that impedes a huge number of couples from having children naturally in the world(Agarwal et al.,2021).As an important pathogenic factor of male infertility,spermatogenic impairments are mainly characterized by impaired male gamete production,reduced sperm quality,or function(Tournaye et al.,2017).Spermatogenesis is a delicate and complex biological process that requires the collaboration of a large number of proteins performing different biological functions(Liu et al.,2021).
