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基于汽车产业供应链体系的中国城市网络特征研究 被引量:20
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作者 陈肖飞 杨洁辉 +1 位作者 王恩儒 苗长虹 《地理研究》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2020年第2期370-383,共14页
结构特征与权力等级是城市网络的重要要素。基于"产业-区位"视角,通过对2012年中国汽车产业供应链体系分析,凝炼中国城市网络特征。研究发现:①基于汽车产业供应链体系的中国城市网络表现出明显的"低密度-多核心、高聚类... 结构特征与权力等级是城市网络的重要要素。基于"产业-区位"视角,通过对2012年中国汽车产业供应链体系分析,凝炼中国城市网络特征。研究发现:①基于汽车产业供应链体系的中国城市网络表现出明显的"低密度-多核心、高聚类-少趋同"的结构特征。②城市网络的结构特征与权力等级存在显著"悖论",即城市节点的网络地位不仅取决于链接城市的数量,还需考虑关联网络的空间属性和资本容量。③城市网络权力等级中既包括上海、重庆等领导核心城市,也包括广州、芜湖等中心集约城市和苏州、成都等权力门户城市,说明转变中心性与转变控制力不仅能有效揭示中国城市网络节点的真实权力属性,也更符合经济现象的地理空间非均衡规律。④重庆、上海、天津、长春、北京、十堰等领导核心城市并未完全锁定中国六大汽车产业集聚区,其中长三角地区网络权力最突出,珠三角地区网络权力最弱。 展开更多
关键词 汽车产业 供应链体系 转变中心性 转变控制力 中国城市网络
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Low-Cost and Biodegradable Thermoelectric Devices Based on van der Waals Semiconductors on Paper Substrates
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作者 Gulsum Ersu Carmen Munuera +12 位作者 Federico J.Mompean Daniel Vaquero Jorge Quereda João Elias F.S.Rodrigues Jose A.Alonso Eduardo Flores Jose R.Ares Isabel J.Ferrer Abdullah M.Al-Enizi Ayman Nafady Sruthi Kuriakose Joshua O.Island Andres Castellanos-Gomez 《Energy & Environmental Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期201-206,共6页
We present a method to fabricate handcrafted thermoelectric devices on standard office paper substrates.The devices are based on thin films of WS_(2),Te,and BP(P-type semiconductors)and TiS_(3)and TiS_(2)(N-type semic... We present a method to fabricate handcrafted thermoelectric devices on standard office paper substrates.The devices are based on thin films of WS_(2),Te,and BP(P-type semiconductors)and TiS_(3)and TiS_(2)(N-type semiconductors),deposited by simply rubbing powder of these materials against paper.The thermoelectric properties of these semiconducting films revealed maximum Seebeck coefficients of(+1.32±0.27)mV K^(-1)and(-0.82±0.15)mV K^(-1)for WS_(2)and TiS_(3),respectively.Additionally,Peltier elements were fabricated by interconnecting the P-and N-type films with graphite electrodes.A thermopower value up to 6.11 mV K^(-1)was obtained when the Peltier element were constructed with three junctions.The findings of this work show proof-of-concept devices to illustrate the potential application of semiconducting van der Waals materials in future thermoelectric power generation as well as temperature sensing for low-cost disposable electronic devices. 展开更多
关键词 paper-based electronics Seebeck effect SEMICONDUCTORS THERMOELECTRICS van der Waals materials
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Scalable and low-cost fabrication of flexible WS_(2) photodetectors on polycarbonate 被引量:1
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作者 Jorge Quereda Sruthi Kuriakose +6 位作者 Carmen Munuera Federico J.Mompean Abdullah M.Al-Enizi Ayman Nafady Enrique Diez Riccardo Frisenda Andres Castellanos-Gomez 《npj Flexible Electronics》 SCIE 2022年第1期226-234,共9页
We present a low-cost and easy-to-implement technique to fabricate large-area WS_(2) photodetector devices onto transparent and flexible polycarbonate substrates.The method relies on the deposition of large-area(in th... We present a low-cost and easy-to-implement technique to fabricate large-area WS_(2) photodetector devices onto transparent and flexible polycarbonate substrates.The method relies on the deposition of large-area(in the cm scale)thin films(~30 nm thick)of WS_(2) by a recently introduced abrasion-induced method.Interdigitated electrical contacts are then deposited by thermal evaporation through a shadow mask.The photodetectors present well-balanced performances with an good trade-off between responsivity(up to 144 mA/W at a source-drain voltage of 10 V and illumination power of 1μW)and response time(down to~70µs)and a detectivity value of 10^(8) Jones.We found that the devices perform very reversibly upon several illumination and straining cycles and we found a moderate device-to-device variation. 展开更多
关键词 DRAIN ILLUMINATION cost
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