Vulcanization is an essential process to obtain high-performance rubber products.Diphenylguanidine(DPG)is often used as the secondary accelerator in the vulcanization process of natural rubber(NR)latex.However,DPG wou...Vulcanization is an essential process to obtain high-performance rubber products.Diphenylguanidine(DPG)is often used as the secondary accelerator in the vulcanization process of natural rubber(NR)latex.However,DPG would make NR latex emulsion exhibit gelation,resulting in the negative vulcanization efficiency.In addition,exposure to DPG might lead to some physiological diseases during the production process of DPG doped NR latex.Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin(HP-β-CD)with the hydrophobic interior and hydrophilic exterior has the advantages of good water solubility,high bioavailability,reliable stability,and low toxicity.In this study,the inclusion complex of diphenylguanidine-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin(DPG-HP-β-CD)is prepared by bali milling with a host-vip molar ratio of 1:1,which has also been applied to the foaming process of NR latex.The mechanical properties of DPG-HP-β-CD inclusion complex/natural rubber latex foam(DPG-HP-β-CD/NRLF)have been significantly improved,including the tensile strength,elongation at break,hardness,compression set,resilience,and antiaging performance.Further,the usage of DPG has been reduced,leading to the reduction of toxicity and environmental hazards.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant no.21703200)the China Scholarship Council Program(No.201908320084)+2 种基金the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF)funded by the Ministry of Education(NRF-2021R1A2C1008380)the Nano Material Technology Development Program(NRF-2015M3A7B6027970)of MSIP/NRF,the Chey Institute for Advanced Studies International Scholar Exchange Fellowship for the Academic Year of 2021-2022,the Postgraduate Research&Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province(Grant no.SJCX21_1565).
文摘Vulcanization is an essential process to obtain high-performance rubber products.Diphenylguanidine(DPG)is often used as the secondary accelerator in the vulcanization process of natural rubber(NR)latex.However,DPG would make NR latex emulsion exhibit gelation,resulting in the negative vulcanization efficiency.In addition,exposure to DPG might lead to some physiological diseases during the production process of DPG doped NR latex.Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin(HP-β-CD)with the hydrophobic interior and hydrophilic exterior has the advantages of good water solubility,high bioavailability,reliable stability,and low toxicity.In this study,the inclusion complex of diphenylguanidine-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin(DPG-HP-β-CD)is prepared by bali milling with a host-vip molar ratio of 1:1,which has also been applied to the foaming process of NR latex.The mechanical properties of DPG-HP-β-CD inclusion complex/natural rubber latex foam(DPG-HP-β-CD/NRLF)have been significantly improved,including the tensile strength,elongation at break,hardness,compression set,resilience,and antiaging performance.Further,the usage of DPG has been reduced,leading to the reduction of toxicity and environmental hazards.