The experimental study on negative capacitance（NO） of various light-emitting diodes（LEDs） is presented. Experimental result shows that all LEDs display the NO phenomenon. The voltage modulated electroluminescence...The experimental study on negative capacitance（NO） of various light-emitting diodes（LEDs） is presented. Experimental result shows that all LEDs display the NO phenomenon. The voltage modulated electroluminescence（VMEL） experiment confirms that the reason of negative capacitance is the strong recombination of the injected carriers in the active region of luminescence. The measures also verify that the dependence of NO on voltage and frequency in different LEDs is similar. NO phenomenon is more obvious with higher voltage or lower frequency.展开更多
Transmission energy spectra of 530 keV H^(+) ion penetrating 140μm thick seed coat of maize and fruit peel of grape with thickness of 100μm were measured.The result indicates that these thick biological targets,as s...Transmission energy spectra of 530 keV H^(+) ion penetrating 140μm thick seed coat of maize and fruit peel of grape with thickness of 100μm were measured.The result indicates that these thick biological targets,as seen by the penetrating ions,are inhomogeneous,and there are open“channel like”paths along which the incidentions can transmit the targets easily.While most of the incident ions are stopped in the targets,some of the transmitting ions only lose a small fraction of their initial incident energy.The transmission energy spectra show a pure electronic stopping feature.Transmission electron microscope(TEM)micrographes taken from the samples of seed coat of maize and fruit peel of tomato with thickness of 60μm indicate that 150keV electron beam from the TEM can penetrate the thick samples to give very good images with clear contrasts.展开更多
In order to explain the phenomenon of negative capacitance（NC） in light emitting diodes LEDs, we present a new model based on local strong recombination in active region and firstly deduce the analytic expression of...In order to explain the phenomenon of negative capacitance（NC） in light emitting diodes LEDs, we present a new model based on local strong recombination in active region and firstly deduce the analytic expression of NO from continuity equation. The theoretical result indicates that the NC effect becomes stronger when the carrier recombination rate increases in a certain range,which is consistent with the experimental result. Accordingly,we confirm that the NO is caused by carrier recombination in active reaion instead of by other exterior factors.展开更多
A new method based on UV photosensitivity is proposed to fabricate big scale two dimensional photonic crystal.The optical transmission properties of designed periodic structure are investigated by numerical analysis.T...A new method based on UV photosensitivity is proposed to fabricate big scale two dimensional photonic crystal.The optical transmission properties of designed periodic structure are investigated by numerical analysis.The results show that the 2D photonic crystal fabricated by the new method has a desirable photonic bandgap of TE mode.展开更多
The optimized method of extending the omni-photonic band gap （omni-PBG） was discussed based on analyzing the P-wave reflectivity characteristics in one-dimensional （1D） periodic multilayer film. A visible omnidire...The optimized method of extending the omni-photonic band gap （omni-PBG） was discussed based on analyzing the P-wave reflectivity characteristics in one-dimensional （1D） periodic multilayer film. A visible omnidirectional reflector with hybrid structure was designed using P-wave compensated overlapping in angle domain. The experimental result was in good agreement with the theoretical simulation.展开更多
基金This workis supported by the National Nature Science Founda-tion (Grant No.DMR-60376027)
文摘The experimental study on negative capacitance（NO） of various light-emitting diodes（LEDs） is presented. Experimental result shows that all LEDs display the NO phenomenon. The voltage modulated electroluminescence（VMEL） experiment confirms that the reason of negative capacitance is the strong recombination of the injected carriers in the active region of luminescence. The measures also verify that the dependence of NO on voltage and frequency in different LEDs is similar. NO phenomenon is more obvious with higher voltage or lower frequency.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.19890300in part by the Foundation for Ph.D.Education Programs from the National Education Commission of China under Grant No.96042208.
文摘Transmission energy spectra of 530 keV H^(+) ion penetrating 140μm thick seed coat of maize and fruit peel of grape with thickness of 100μm were measured.The result indicates that these thick biological targets,as seen by the penetrating ions,are inhomogeneous,and there are open“channel like”paths along which the incidentions can transmit the targets easily.While most of the incident ions are stopped in the targets,some of the transmitting ions only lose a small fraction of their initial incident energy.The transmission energy spectra show a pure electronic stopping feature.Transmission electron microscope(TEM)micrographes taken from the samples of seed coat of maize and fruit peel of tomato with thickness of 60μm indicate that 150keV electron beam from the TEM can penetrate the thick samples to give very good images with clear contrasts.
基金This work was supported by the National Nature Science Foun-dation (Grant No.DMR-60376027) .
文摘In order to explain the phenomenon of negative capacitance（NC） in light emitting diodes LEDs, we present a new model based on local strong recombination in active region and firstly deduce the analytic expression of NO from continuity equation. The theoretical result indicates that the NC effect becomes stronger when the carrier recombination rate increases in a certain range,which is consistent with the experimental result. Accordingly,we confirm that the NO is caused by carrier recombination in active reaion instead of by other exterior factors.
文摘A new method based on UV photosensitivity is proposed to fabricate big scale two dimensional photonic crystal.The optical transmission properties of designed periodic structure are investigated by numerical analysis.The results show that the 2D photonic crystal fabricated by the new method has a desirable photonic bandgap of TE mode.
文摘The optimized method of extending the omni-photonic band gap （omni-PBG） was discussed based on analyzing the P-wave reflectivity characteristics in one-dimensional （1D） periodic multilayer film. A visible omnidirectional reflector with hybrid structure was designed using P-wave compensated overlapping in angle domain. The experimental result was in good agreement with the theoretical simulation.
