In this paper,the power-law fluid flows in a two-dimensional square cavity are investigated in detail with multi-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann method(MRTLBM).The influence of the Reynolds number(Re)and the power-l...In this paper,the power-law fluid flows in a two-dimensional square cavity are investigated in detail with multi-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann method(MRTLBM).The influence of the Reynolds number(Re)and the power-law index(n)on the vortex strength,vortex position and velocity distribution are extensively studied.In our numerical simulations,Re is varied from 100 to 10000,and n is ranged from 0.25 to 1.75,covering both cases of shear-thinning and shear-thickening.Compared with the Newtonian fluid,numerical results show that the flow structure and number of vortex of power-law fluid are not only dependent on the Reynolds number,but also related to power-law index.展开更多
An insurance-package is a combination being tie-in at least two different categories of insurances with different underwriting-yield-rate. In this paper, the optimal insurance-package and investment problem is investi...An insurance-package is a combination being tie-in at least two different categories of insurances with different underwriting-yield-rate. In this paper, the optimal insurance-package and investment problem is investigated by maximizing the insurer’s exponential utility of terminal wealth to find the optimal combination-share and investment strategy. Using the methods of stochastic analysis and stochastic optimal control, the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman(HJB) equations are established, the optimal strategy and the value function are obtained in closed form. By comparing with classical results, it shows that the insurance-package can enhance the utility of terminal wealth, meanwhile,reduce the insurer’s claim risk.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11272132,51125024,51006040)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Grant No.2012M521424).
文摘In this paper,the power-law fluid flows in a two-dimensional square cavity are investigated in detail with multi-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann method(MRTLBM).The influence of the Reynolds number(Re)and the power-law index(n)on the vortex strength,vortex position and velocity distribution are extensively studied.In our numerical simulations,Re is varied from 100 to 10000,and n is ranged from 0.25 to 1.75,covering both cases of shear-thinning and shear-thickening.Compared with the Newtonian fluid,numerical results show that the flow structure and number of vortex of power-law fluid are not only dependent on the Reynolds number,but also related to power-law index.
基金Supported by Youth Science Fund of Shanxi University of Finance and Economics(QN-2017019)
文摘An insurance-package is a combination being tie-in at least two different categories of insurances with different underwriting-yield-rate. In this paper, the optimal insurance-package and investment problem is investigated by maximizing the insurer’s exponential utility of terminal wealth to find the optimal combination-share and investment strategy. Using the methods of stochastic analysis and stochastic optimal control, the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman(HJB) equations are established, the optimal strategy and the value function are obtained in closed form. By comparing with classical results, it shows that the insurance-package can enhance the utility of terminal wealth, meanwhile,reduce the insurer’s claim risk.