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Enzyme Aided Low Temperature Evaporation for Concentration of Active Proteins from Potato Fruit Juice
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作者 Mikko Ahokas Sanna Taskila Juha Tanskanen 《Journal of Water Resource and Protection》 2018年第9期846-856,共11页
Extraction of starch from potato leads to formation of potato fruit juice (PFJ), which consists of proteins, fibers, starch and water. PFJ contains 1% - 3% [w/w] of proteins, including protease inhibitors that are pot... Extraction of starch from potato leads to formation of potato fruit juice (PFJ), which consists of proteins, fibers, starch and water. PFJ contains 1% - 3% [w/w] of proteins, including protease inhibitors that are potentially valuable for various applications, and could thus bring added value to the potato industry. The use of proteins of PFJ in bioactive form is limited by lack of benign and cost-efficient concentration technologies. The present approach combines a previously introduced low-temperature mechanical vapor compression evaporation technology with option to enzymatic viscosity management in case of high-viscosity fluids. In pilot-scale evaporation, an increase of solid content from 10% to 40% was achieved without major technical challenges. The proposed method offers a low-energy means for the concentration potato industry wastewater and reclamation of valuable proteins in active form. 展开更多
关键词 POTATO Fruit JUICE EVAPORATION CONCENTRATION Protein Wastewater ENZYMATIC Viscosity Management STARCH
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Conversion of Potato Peel Waste to Single Cell Protein by an Acidophilic Fungus
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作者 Sanna Taskila Mikko Ahokas +5 位作者 Ville-Hermanni Sotaniemi Marianne Maki Hanna-Liisa Malinen Mari Jaakkola Hanna Virpiranta Juha Tanskanen 《Journal of Water Resource and Protection》 2018年第5期522-532,共11页
The aim of this research was to convert potato peel waste (PPW) to single cell protein (SCP), and to extract valuable phenolic compounds from the spent medium. PPW is an abundant by-product of potato processing indust... The aim of this research was to convert potato peel waste (PPW) to single cell protein (SCP), and to extract valuable phenolic compounds from the spent medium. PPW is an abundant by-product of potato processing industry, consisting mostly of starch, fibre and protein in a form of watery sludge. The PPW from a chip manufacturing plant was pre-treated with sulphuric acid, and used as a substrate for an acidophilic Scytalidium acidophilum fungus under non-aseptic conditions. The produced SCP had a promising amino acid composition to be used in animal feed. Phenolic compounds were not recovered from the spent medium, most likely due to the low pH in the medium. The present findings suggest that PPW is a suitable raw material for acidophilic SCP production, whilst the extraction of phenolic acids would require milder cultivation conditions or separation before pre-treatments of SCP production. The BOD5 of the PPW was reduced by in 98% due to fungal cultivation. Thus the feed production also served as an efficient means for reduction of organic load in the PPW. 展开更多
关键词 Potato Peel Waste PPW Single Cell Protein SCP Scytalidium acidophilum ACIDOPHILIC Phenolic Acid Non-Aseptic
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