The transport of a spatially periodic system with infinite globally coupled oscillators driven by temporalspatial noises is investigated. The probability current shows that the correlation of the multiplicative noises...The transport of a spatially periodic system with infinite globally coupled oscillators driven by temporalspatial noises is investigated. The probability current shows that the correlation of the multiplicative noises with the space, the spatial asymmetry, and the coupling among the different oscillators are ingredients for the transport of particles. It is a new phenomenon that the correlation of the multiplicative noises with the space can induce the nonzero flux.展开更多
Recent developments in studies of directed transport processes in interacting particle systems are retrospected. Due to the interactions among elements, the directed transport process exhibits complicated and novel co...Recent developments in studies of directed transport processes in interacting particle systems are retrospected. Due to the interactions among elements, the directed transport process exhibits complicated and novel cooperative dynamics. We considered various possibilities in achieving ratchet motion by breaking different symmetries of many-body systems. It is shown that the directional transport can even be induced by breaking the coupling symmetry and the spatiotemporal symmetries.展开更多
In this paper, we consider three kinds of temporal-spatial dichotomous noises. Three systems driven by these noises are studied, respectively. The master equations for these systems are derived.
It is shown that the Pinney equation, Ermakov systems, and their higher-order generalizations describeself-similar solutions of plane curve motions in centro-affine and affine geometries.
We consider the transport of particles for spatially periodic system with infinite locally coupled oscillators dirven by additive and multiplicative noises.A formula of the probability current derived by us shows that...We consider the transport of particles for spatially periodic system with infinite locally coupled oscillators dirven by additive and multiplicative noises.A formula of the probability current derived by us shows that the coupling among the infinite oscillators is an ingredinent for transport.This coupling of the oscillators can induce transport of particles in the absence of the correlation of the additive and multiplicative noises,even without the multiplicative noise.展开更多
In this paper, we study spatially periodic system with infinite globally coupled oscillators driven by temporal-spatial noise and subject to a constant force. The results show that the system exhibits the phenomena of...In this paper, we study spatially periodic system with infinite globally coupled oscillators driven by temporal-spatial noise and subject to a constant force. The results show that the system exhibits the phenomena of the non-equilibrium phase transition, transport of particles, and the anomalous hysteresis cycle for the mean field and the probability current.展开更多
The transport of the overdamped Brownian particles in a spatially periodic potential subject to the three value Poissonian noise in the stationary state is considered. We show that for the spatially periodic potential...The transport of the overdamped Brownian particles in a spatially periodic potential subject to the three value Poissonian noise in the stationary state is considered. We show that for the spatially periodic potential, no matter whether it is asymmetric, or is symmetric, flux can be induced. But the mechanism is different. The former is the common action of broken reflection symmetry and transition among three-value Poissonian noise in a cyclic way; the latter is single behavior of transition among three-value Poissonian noise in a cyclic way.展开更多
Phase locking dynamics in coupled chaotic oscillators is investigated. For chaotic systems with a poorly coherent phase variable, the imperfect phase locking can be observed before the onset of a complete phase synchr...Phase locking dynamics in coupled chaotic oscillators is investigated. For chaotic systems with a poorly coherent phase variable, the imperfect phase locking can be observed before the onset of a complete phase synchronization. The temporal alternations among phase lockings are found, which originate from an overlap of Arnold tongues.展开更多
In this paper, we study a spatially periodic system with spatial noises. Study shows that the correlation between the spatial noises can produce the nonzero flux, even in the absence of the asymmetry of the system.
In this paper, we study a fluctuating potential barrier system with correlated spatial noises. Study shows that for this system, there is the resonant activation over the fluctuating potential barrier, and that the co...In this paper, we study a fluctuating potential barrier system with correlated spatial noises. Study shows that for this system, there is the resonant activation over the fluctuating potential barrier, and that the correlation between the different spatial noises can enhance (or weaken) the resonant activation.展开更多
In this paper, we study the transport of the system with the additive temporal-spatial noise, by two models, i.e., a spatial asymmetry model and a spatial symmetry model. The study shows that the correlation of the ad...In this paper, we study the transport of the system with the additive temporal-spatial noise, by two models, i.e., a spatial asymmetry model and a spatial symmetry model. The study shows that the correlation of the additive noise with the space and the spatial asymmetry are ingredients for the transport.展开更多
We consider the equation ut=Tf[B(x,t,Du,Φu)D^2u]+F(x,t,u,Du,Φu,Ψu) where Φand Ψ are vector-valued mappings.We obtain the existence anduniqueness of classical solution to the equation for a ε-periodic initial dat...We consider the equation ut=Tf[B(x,t,Du,Φu)D^2u]+F(x,t,u,Du,Φu,Ψu) where Φand Ψ are vector-valued mappings.We obtain the existence anduniqueness of classical solution to the equation for a ε-periodic initial data.The problem is naturally arisen from image denoising.展开更多
The existence, partial regularity and uniqueness of weak solution to the initial boundary value problem for the unsaturated Landau-Lifschitz systems are given.
In this paper, we discuss the Landau-Lifshitz equations with applied magnetic fields. The equations describing the bubbles in the ferromagnets and the behaviors of the solutions near the singularities are given. We fo...In this paper, we discuss the Landau-Lifshitz equations with applied magnetic fields. The equations describing the bubbles in the ferromagnets and the behaviors of the solutions near the singularities are given. We found that the applied fields do not affect the bubbles and we have the same conclusions as in reference [1].展开更多
文摘The transport of a spatially periodic system with infinite globally coupled oscillators driven by temporalspatial noises is investigated. The probability current shows that the correlation of the multiplicative noises with the space, the spatial asymmetry, and the coupling among the different oscillators are ingredients for the transport of particles. It is a new phenomenon that the correlation of the multiplicative noises with the space can induce the nonzero flux.
文摘Recent developments in studies of directed transport processes in interacting particle systems are retrospected. Due to the interactions among elements, the directed transport process exhibits complicated and novel cooperative dynamics. We considered various possibilities in achieving ratchet motion by breaking different symmetries of many-body systems. It is shown that the directional transport can even be induced by breaking the coupling symmetry and the spatiotemporal symmetries.
文摘In this paper, we consider three kinds of temporal-spatial dichotomous noises. Three systems driven by these noises are studied, respectively. The master equations for these systems are derived.
文摘It is shown that the Pinney equation, Ermakov systems, and their higher-order generalizations describeself-similar solutions of plane curve motions in centro-affine and affine geometries.
文摘We consider the transport of particles for spatially periodic system with infinite locally coupled oscillators dirven by additive and multiplicative noises.A formula of the probability current derived by us shows that the coupling among the infinite oscillators is an ingredinent for transport.This coupling of the oscillators can induce transport of particles in the absence of the correlation of the additive and multiplicative noises,even without the multiplicative noise.
文摘In this paper, we study spatially periodic system with infinite globally coupled oscillators driven by temporal-spatial noise and subject to a constant force. The results show that the system exhibits the phenomena of the non-equilibrium phase transition, transport of particles, and the anomalous hysteresis cycle for the mean field and the probability current.
文摘The transport of the overdamped Brownian particles in a spatially periodic potential subject to the three value Poissonian noise in the stationary state is considered. We show that for the spatially periodic potential, no matter whether it is asymmetric, or is symmetric, flux can be induced. But the mechanism is different. The former is the common action of broken reflection symmetry and transition among three-value Poissonian noise in a cyclic way; the latter is single behavior of transition among three-value Poissonian noise in a cyclic way.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China,国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划),教育部高校骨干教师资助计划,the TRAPOYT in Higher Education Institutions of MOE,the Fok Ying Tung Educational Funds for Excellent Young Teachers
文摘Phase locking dynamics in coupled chaotic oscillators is investigated. For chaotic systems with a poorly coherent phase variable, the imperfect phase locking can be observed before the onset of a complete phase synchronization. The temporal alternations among phase lockings are found, which originate from an overlap of Arnold tongues.
文摘In this paper, we study a spatially periodic system with spatial noises. Study shows that the correlation between the spatial noises can produce the nonzero flux, even in the absence of the asymmetry of the system.
文摘In this paper, we study a fluctuating potential barrier system with correlated spatial noises. Study shows that for this system, there is the resonant activation over the fluctuating potential barrier, and that the correlation between the different spatial noises can enhance (or weaken) the resonant activation.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10375009
文摘In this paper, we study the transport of the system with the additive temporal-spatial noise, by two models, i.e., a spatial asymmetry model and a spatial symmetry model. The study shows that the correlation of the additive noise with the space and the spatial asymmetry are ingredients for the transport.
文摘We consider the equation ut=Tf[B(x,t,Du,Φu)D^2u]+F(x,t,u,Du,Φu,Ψu) where Φand Ψ are vector-valued mappings.We obtain the existence anduniqueness of classical solution to the equation for a ε-periodic initial data.The problem is naturally arisen from image denoising.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China!(No. 19971030)
文摘The existence, partial regularity and uniqueness of weak solution to the initial boundary value problem for the unsaturated Landau-Lifschitz systems are given.
文摘In this paper, we discuss the Landau-Lifshitz equations with applied magnetic fields. The equations describing the bubbles in the ferromagnets and the behaviors of the solutions near the singularities are given. We found that the applied fields do not affect the bubbles and we have the same conclusions as in reference [1].