The Optical Transport Network(OTN)is a protocol for sending network messaging over optical fiber networks.Intelligent optical networks provide an ideal solution for high-bandwidth services.Currently,data encryption sc...The Optical Transport Network(OTN)is a protocol for sending network messaging over optical fiber networks.Intelligent optical networks provide an ideal solution for high-bandwidth services.Currently,data encryption schemes for OTN typically rely on mathematical problems such as elliptic curve cryptography or discrete logarithms,which are vulnerable to attacks by quantum computers.This paper investigates a quantum-secure OTN Framework that integrates Quantum Key Distribution(QKD)and Post-Quantum Cryptography(PQC)technologies,enabling OTN leased lines to resist quantum attacks.This framework can provide users with highly secure quantum-encrypted OTN leased lines services.展开更多
Quantum secure direct communication(QSDC) has been demonstrated in both fiber-based and free-space channels using attenuated lasers. Decoy-state QSDC by exploiting four decoy states has been proposed to address the pr...Quantum secure direct communication(QSDC) has been demonstrated in both fiber-based and free-space channels using attenuated lasers. Decoy-state QSDC by exploiting four decoy states has been proposed to address the problem of photon-numbersplitting attacks caused by the use of attenuated lasers. In this study, we present an analysis of the practical aspects of decoy-state QSDC. First, we design a two-decoy-state protocol that only requires two decoy states, thereby significantly reducing experimental complexity. Second, we successfully perform full parameter optimization for a real-life QSDC system by introducing a genetic algorithm. Our simulation results show that the two-decoy-state protocol could be the best choice for developing a practical QSDC system. Furthermore, full optimization is crucial for a high-performance QSDC system. Our work serves as a major step toward the further development of practical decoy-state QSDC systems.展开更多
基金National Development and Reform Commission(NDRC)New-Generation Information Infrastructure Construction Project:National Wide-Area Quantum Secure Communication Backbone Network Construction Project(0747-2260SCCSHV90(001))。
文摘The Optical Transport Network(OTN)is a protocol for sending network messaging over optical fiber networks.Intelligent optical networks provide an ideal solution for high-bandwidth services.Currently,data encryption schemes for OTN typically rely on mathematical problems such as elliptic curve cryptography or discrete logarithms,which are vulnerable to attacks by quantum computers.This paper investigates a quantum-secure OTN Framework that integrates Quantum Key Distribution(QKD)and Post-Quantum Cryptography(PQC)technologies,enabling OTN leased lines to resist quantum attacks.This framework can provide users with highly secure quantum-encrypted OTN leased lines services.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.62171144,62031024,and 11865004)the Guangxi Science Foundation(Grant No.2017GXNSFBA198231)。
文摘Quantum secure direct communication(QSDC) has been demonstrated in both fiber-based and free-space channels using attenuated lasers. Decoy-state QSDC by exploiting four decoy states has been proposed to address the problem of photon-numbersplitting attacks caused by the use of attenuated lasers. In this study, we present an analysis of the practical aspects of decoy-state QSDC. First, we design a two-decoy-state protocol that only requires two decoy states, thereby significantly reducing experimental complexity. Second, we successfully perform full parameter optimization for a real-life QSDC system by introducing a genetic algorithm. Our simulation results show that the two-decoy-state protocol could be the best choice for developing a practical QSDC system. Furthermore, full optimization is crucial for a high-performance QSDC system. Our work serves as a major step toward the further development of practical decoy-state QSDC systems.