A fault-tolerant and heuristic routing algorithm for faulty hypercube sys-tems is described. To improve the efficiency, the algorithm adopts a heuristic backtracking strategy and each node has an array to record its a...A fault-tolerant and heuristic routing algorithm for faulty hypercube sys-tems is described. To improve the efficiency, the algorithm adopts a heuristic backtracking strategy and each node has an array to record its all neighbors'faulty link information to avoid unnecessary searching for the known faulty links. Furthermore, the faulty link information is dynamically accumulated and the technique of heuristically searching for optimal link is used. The algo rithm routes messages through the minimum feasible path between the sender and receiver if at Ieast one such path ekists, and ta.kes the optimal path with higher probability when faulty links exist in the faulty hypercube.展开更多
This paper aims at digital watermark which is a new popular research topic recently,presents some methods to embed digital watermark based on modifying frequency coefficients in discrete wavelet transform(DWT) domian,...This paper aims at digital watermark which is a new popular research topic recently,presents some methods to embed digital watermark based on modifying frequency coefficients in discrete wavelet transform(DWT) domian,Fist,the,the present progress of digital watermark is briefly introduced;after that,starting from Pitas's method and discarding his pseudo random number method,the authors use a digital image scrambling technology as preprocessing for digital watermarking ,Then the authors discuss how to embed a 1-bit digital image as watermark in frequency domain.Finally another digital watermarking method is given in which3-D DWT is used to transform a given digtial image .Based on the experimental results ,it is shown that the proposed methods are robust to a large extent.展开更多
In order to cope with the most expensive stem fault simulation in fault simu-lation field, several accelerated techniques are presented in this paper. These techniques include static analysis on circuit structure in p...In order to cope with the most expensive stem fault simulation in fault simu-lation field, several accelerated techniques are presented in this paper. These techniques include static analysis on circuit structure in preprocessing stage and dynamic calculations in fault simulation stage. With these techniques,the area for stem fault simulation and number of the stems requiring explicit fault simulation are greatly reduced, so that the entire fault simulation time is substantially decreased. Experimental results given in this paper show that the fault simulation algorithm using these techniques is of very high efficiency for both small and large numbers of test patterns. Especially with the increase of circuit gates, its effectivenbss improves obyiously.展开更多
This paper presents an approach for surface rendering in 3D rectilinear datafield. The approach will first detect the border of the given object in the field by underlying function fitting and the second gradient deri...This paper presents an approach for surface rendering in 3D rectilinear datafield. The approach will first detect the border of the given object in the field by underlying function fitting and the second gradient derivative calculating. On marking the border cells, they will be rendered in polygons to fit the surface of the object. The implementation, as well as some experiments, is given in the paper.展开更多
文摘A fault-tolerant and heuristic routing algorithm for faulty hypercube sys-tems is described. To improve the efficiency, the algorithm adopts a heuristic backtracking strategy and each node has an array to record its all neighbors'faulty link information to avoid unnecessary searching for the known faulty links. Furthermore, the faulty link information is dynamically accumulated and the technique of heuristically searching for optimal link is used. The algo rithm routes messages through the minimum feasible path between the sender and receiver if at Ieast one such path ekists, and ta.kes the optimal path with higher probability when faulty links exist in the faulty hypercube.
文摘This paper aims at digital watermark which is a new popular research topic recently,presents some methods to embed digital watermark based on modifying frequency coefficients in discrete wavelet transform(DWT) domian,Fist,the,the present progress of digital watermark is briefly introduced;after that,starting from Pitas's method and discarding his pseudo random number method,the authors use a digital image scrambling technology as preprocessing for digital watermarking ,Then the authors discuss how to embed a 1-bit digital image as watermark in frequency domain.Finally another digital watermarking method is given in which3-D DWT is used to transform a given digtial image .Based on the experimental results ,it is shown that the proposed methods are robust to a large extent.
文摘In order to cope with the most expensive stem fault simulation in fault simu-lation field, several accelerated techniques are presented in this paper. These techniques include static analysis on circuit structure in preprocessing stage and dynamic calculations in fault simulation stage. With these techniques,the area for stem fault simulation and number of the stems requiring explicit fault simulation are greatly reduced, so that the entire fault simulation time is substantially decreased. Experimental results given in this paper show that the fault simulation algorithm using these techniques is of very high efficiency for both small and large numbers of test patterns. Especially with the increase of circuit gates, its effectivenbss improves obyiously.
文摘This paper presents an approach for surface rendering in 3D rectilinear datafield. The approach will first detect the border of the given object in the field by underlying function fitting and the second gradient derivative calculating. On marking the border cells, they will be rendered in polygons to fit the surface of the object. The implementation, as well as some experiments, is given in the paper.