Jupiter is one of the major targets for planetary exploration,and dust in the Jovian system is of great interest to researchers in the field of planetary science.In this paper,we review the five dust populations outsi...Jupiter is one of the major targets for planetary exploration,and dust in the Jovian system is of great interest to researchers in the field of planetary science.In this paper,we review the five dust populations outside the ring system:grains in the region of the Galilean moons,potential dust from plumes on Europa,Jovian stream particles,particles in the outer region of the Jovian system ejected from the irregular satellites,and dust in the region of the Trojan asteroids.The physical environment for the dust dynamics is described,including the gravity,the magnetic field and the plasma environment.For each population,the dust sources are described,and the relevant perturbation forces are discussed.Observations and results from modeling are reviewed,and the distributions of the individual dust populations are shown.The understanding of the Jovian dust environment allows to assess the dust hazard to spacecraft,and to characterize the material exchange between the Jovian moons,their surface properties and distribution of non-icy constituents.展开更多
We are interested in stable periodic orbits for spacecraft in the gravitational eld of minor celestial bodies.The stable periodic orbits around minor celestial bodies are useful not only for the mission design of the ...We are interested in stable periodic orbits for spacecraft in the gravitational eld of minor celestial bodies.The stable periodic orbits around minor celestial bodies are useful not only for the mission design of the deep space exploration,but also for studying the long-time stability of small satellites in the large-size-ratio binary asteroids.The irregular shapes and gravitational elds of the minor celestial bodies are modeled by the polyhedral model.Using the topological classi cations of periodic orbits and the grid search method,the stable periodic orbits can be calculated and the topological cases can be determined.Furthermore,we nd ve di erent types of stable periodic orbits around minor celestial bodies:(1)stable periodic orbits generated from the stable equilibrium points outside the minor celestial body;(2)stable periodic orbits continued from the unstable periodic orbits around the unstable equilibrium points;(3)retrograde and nearly circular periodic orbits with zero-inclination around minor celestial bodies;(4)resonance periodic orbits;(5)near-surface inclined periodic orbits.We take asteroids 243 Ida,433 Eros,6489 Golevka,101955 Bennu,and the comet 1P/Halley for examples.展开更多
基金the European Space Agency under the project“Jovian Micrometeoroid Environment Model”(JMEM)(Contract No.4000107249/12/NL/AF)at the University of Oulu,and by the Academy of Finland under the project“Earth and Near-Space System and Environmental Change”.
文摘Jupiter is one of the major targets for planetary exploration,and dust in the Jovian system is of great interest to researchers in the field of planetary science.In this paper,we review the five dust populations outside the ring system:grains in the region of the Galilean moons,potential dust from plumes on Europa,Jovian stream particles,particles in the outer region of the Jovian system ejected from the irregular satellites,and dust in the region of the Trojan asteroids.The physical environment for the dust dynamics is described,including the gravity,the magnetic field and the plasma environment.For each population,the dust sources are described,and the relevant perturbation forces are discussed.Observations and results from modeling are reviewed,and the distributions of the individual dust populations are shown.The understanding of the Jovian dust environment allows to assess the dust hazard to spacecraft,and to characterize the material exchange between the Jovian moons,their surface properties and distribution of non-icy constituents.
基金the State Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics Foundation(No.2016ADL0202).
文摘We are interested in stable periodic orbits for spacecraft in the gravitational eld of minor celestial bodies.The stable periodic orbits around minor celestial bodies are useful not only for the mission design of the deep space exploration,but also for studying the long-time stability of small satellites in the large-size-ratio binary asteroids.The irregular shapes and gravitational elds of the minor celestial bodies are modeled by the polyhedral model.Using the topological classi cations of periodic orbits and the grid search method,the stable periodic orbits can be calculated and the topological cases can be determined.Furthermore,we nd ve di erent types of stable periodic orbits around minor celestial bodies:(1)stable periodic orbits generated from the stable equilibrium points outside the minor celestial body;(2)stable periodic orbits continued from the unstable periodic orbits around the unstable equilibrium points;(3)retrograde and nearly circular periodic orbits with zero-inclination around minor celestial bodies;(4)resonance periodic orbits;(5)near-surface inclined periodic orbits.We take asteroids 243 Ida,433 Eros,6489 Golevka,101955 Bennu,and the comet 1P/Halley for examples.