The microstructure, texture characteristics and torsion ability of two kinds of steel wires were investigated. The eutectoid steel wires were produced by hot and cold drawing with severe deformation. The torsinability...The microstructure, texture characteristics and torsion ability of two kinds of steel wires were investigated. The eutectoid steel wires were produced by hot and cold drawing with severe deformation. The torsinability of steel wires was measured under two cases, i.e. there exists either fiber texture or circular texture. The results showed that the torsional behavior of the steel wires was affected by their textures and microstructures. The {110}<110> circular texture weakened the torsion ability of the wires. The torsion fracture behavior of {110}<110> texture wires is related to the fact that only two slip systems were activated under simple shear strain deformation.展开更多
The sequences which consist of any segment of a chaos sequence are called asC-sequences. These sequences could be used as a kind of input signals to replace M-sequences in theprocess identification. This substitution ...The sequences which consist of any segment of a chaos sequence are called asC-sequences. These sequences could be used as a kind of input signals to replace M-sequences in theprocess identification. This substitution is theoretically proved to be feasible. InverseC-sequences are created in a way similar to inverse M-sequences to solve the problem thatC-sequences have non-ideal balance property, that is, the numbers of '0' and '1' are unequal.Besides its good pseudo-random property, the sequences have other advantages such as easy togenerate, varieties of the segment and adjustable cycle time.展开更多
The experimental equipment designed by the author was used to carry out quenching treatments on Sr3 steel, with and without magnet it field in different quenching mediums. The effect of steady magnetic field on the ph...The experimental equipment designed by the author was used to carry out quenching treatments on Sr3 steel, with and without magnet it field in different quenching mediums. The effect of steady magnetic field on the phase transformation of Sr3 steel was studied by metallographic microscope and scanning electron microscope. The result shows: the application of magnetic field can obviously increase the volume fraction of ferrite during the austenite to ferrite transformation of Sr3 steel, promote the ferrite grains refining and homogenization, and get the pearlite beam much homogeneously and much compact, when Sr3 steel is quenched in the water.展开更多
The solidification of primary austenite in hypoeutectic gray cast iron was studied by stepped grinding and quantitative metallography. The dendrite structure of primary austenite can be described by three models: typi...The solidification of primary austenite in hypoeutectic gray cast iron was studied by stepped grinding and quantitative metallography. The dendrite structure of primary austenite can be described by three models: typical dendrite crystal model, metamorphic dendrite crystal model and network dendrite crystal model. The dendrite crystals formed according to 3rd model is much more than those formed according to other models in this experiment. The primary austenites are connected each other, and the primary stems of austenite could be regarded as secondary arms and vice versa.展开更多
The dipping experiment was carried out by putting the water-cooled copper plate into the stannum-lead alloy to simulate the process of initial solidification of steel, and the result that the heat transfer of original...The dipping experiment was carried out by putting the water-cooled copper plate into the stannum-lead alloy to simulate the process of initial solidification of steel, and the result that the heat transfer of original shell improved by grooving on the surface of the water-cooled copper plate was investigated. A mathematical model of heat transfer was set up and the temperature field of casting slab 1000 mm×200 mm was calculated. The experimentation and simulation results indicate that the inside-grooved mould could improve the heat transfer of original shell, decrease the non-uniformity of original shell thickness and reduce the longitudinal surface cracks of casting slab.展开更多
Due to the rapid development of international exchange,the demand for proficient English learners is on the increase.However, there is a serious situation that many students who have studied English for more than ten ...Due to the rapid development of international exchange,the demand for proficient English learners is on the increase.However, there is a serious situation that many students who have studied English for more than ten years cannot communicate fluently though they have mastered the ability to read and write.展开更多
基金This work is supported by key project of the National Nat-ural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.50231030)the National High Technology Research and Development Pro-gram of China(Grant No.2003AA331030)the Teaching and Research Award Program for Outstanding Young Teach-ers in Higher Education Institutions.
文摘The microstructure, texture characteristics and torsion ability of two kinds of steel wires were investigated. The eutectoid steel wires were produced by hot and cold drawing with severe deformation. The torsinability of steel wires was measured under two cases, i.e. there exists either fiber texture or circular texture. The results showed that the torsional behavior of the steel wires was affected by their textures and microstructures. The {110}<110> circular texture weakened the torsion ability of the wires. The torsion fracture behavior of {110}<110> texture wires is related to the fact that only two slip systems were activated under simple shear strain deformation.
基金This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.70071047, No.10247005)the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China (No.2002032129)
文摘The sequences which consist of any segment of a chaos sequence are called asC-sequences. These sequences could be used as a kind of input signals to replace M-sequences in theprocess identification. This substitution is theoretically proved to be feasible. InverseC-sequences are created in a way similar to inverse M-sequences to solve the problem thatC-sequences have non-ideal balance property, that is, the numbers of '0' and '1' are unequal.Besides its good pseudo-random property, the sequences have other advantages such as easy togenerate, varieties of the segment and adjustable cycle time.
文摘The experimental equipment designed by the author was used to carry out quenching treatments on Sr3 steel, with and without magnet it field in different quenching mediums. The effect of steady magnetic field on the phase transformation of Sr3 steel was studied by metallographic microscope and scanning electron microscope. The result shows: the application of magnetic field can obviously increase the volume fraction of ferrite during the austenite to ferrite transformation of Sr3 steel, promote the ferrite grains refining and homogenization, and get the pearlite beam much homogeneously and much compact, when Sr3 steel is quenched in the water.
基金Item Sponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China(59771002)
文摘The solidification of primary austenite in hypoeutectic gray cast iron was studied by stepped grinding and quantitative metallography. The dendrite structure of primary austenite can be described by three models: typical dendrite crystal model, metamorphic dendrite crystal model and network dendrite crystal model. The dendrite crystals formed according to 3rd model is much more than those formed according to other models in this experiment. The primary austenites are connected each other, and the primary stems of austenite could be regarded as secondary arms and vice versa.
文摘The dipping experiment was carried out by putting the water-cooled copper plate into the stannum-lead alloy to simulate the process of initial solidification of steel, and the result that the heat transfer of original shell improved by grooving on the surface of the water-cooled copper plate was investigated. A mathematical model of heat transfer was set up and the temperature field of casting slab 1000 mm×200 mm was calculated. The experimentation and simulation results indicate that the inside-grooved mould could improve the heat transfer of original shell, decrease the non-uniformity of original shell thickness and reduce the longitudinal surface cracks of casting slab.
文摘Due to the rapid development of international exchange,the demand for proficient English learners is on the increase.However, there is a serious situation that many students who have studied English for more than ten years cannot communicate fluently though they have mastered the ability to read and write.