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Non-liD Recommender Systems: A Review and Framework of Recommendation Paradigm Shifting 被引量:8
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作者 Longbing Cao 《Engineering》 SCIE EI 2016年第2期212-224,共13页
While recommendation plays an increasingly critical role in our living, study, work, and entertainment, the recommendations we receive are often for irrelevant, duplicate, or uninteresting products and ser- vices. A c... While recommendation plays an increasingly critical role in our living, study, work, and entertainment, the recommendations we receive are often for irrelevant, duplicate, or uninteresting products and ser- vices. A critical reason for such bad recommendations lies in the intrinsic assumption that recommend- ed users and items are independent and identically distributed (liD) in existing theories and systems. Another phenomenon is that, while tremendous efforts have been made to model specific aspects of users or items, the overall user and item characteristics and their non-IIDness have been overlooked. In this paper, the non-liD nature and characteristics of recommendation are discussed, followed by the non-liD theoretical framework in order to build a deep and comprehensive understanding of the in- trinsic nature of recommendation problems, from the perspective of both couplings and heterogeneity. This non-liD recommendation research triggers the paradigm shift from lid to non-liD recommendation research and can hopefully deliver informed, relevant, personalized, and actionable recommendations. It creates exciting new directions and fundamental solutions to address various complexities including cold-start, sparse data-based, cross-domain, group-based, and shilling attack-related issues. 展开更多
关键词 Independent and identically distributed (liD)Non-liDHeterogeneityCoupling relationshipCoupling learningRelational learningllDness learningNon-IIDness learningRecommender systemRecommendationNon-liD recommendation
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Novel Apriori-Based Multi-Label Learning Algorithm by Exploiting Coupled Label Relationship 被引量:1
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作者 Zhenwu Wang Longbing Cao 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2017年第2期206-214,共9页
It is a key challenge to exploit the label coupling relationship in multi-label classification(MLC)problems.Most previous work focused on label pairwise relations,in which generally only global statistical informati... It is a key challenge to exploit the label coupling relationship in multi-label classification(MLC)problems.Most previous work focused on label pairwise relations,in which generally only global statistical information is used to analyze the coupled label relationship.In this work,firstly Bayesian and hypothesis testing methods are applied to predict the label set size of testing samples within their k nearest neighbor samples,which combines global and local statistical information,and then apriori algorithm is used to mine the label coupling relationship among multiple labels rather than pairwise labels,which can exploit the label coupling relations more accurately and comprehensively.The experimental results on text,biology and audio datasets shown that,compared with the state-of-the-art algorithm,the proposed algorithm can obtain better performance on 5 common criteria. 展开更多
关键词 multi-label classification hypothesis testing k nearest neighbor apriori algorithm label coupling
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Coupled Attribute Similarity Learning on Categorical Data for Multi-Label Classification
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作者 Zhenwu Wang Longbing Cao 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2017年第3期404-410,共7页
In this paper a novel coupled attribute similarity learning method is proposed with the basis on the multi-label categorical data(CASonMLCD).The CASonMLCD method not only computes the correlations between different ... In this paper a novel coupled attribute similarity learning method is proposed with the basis on the multi-label categorical data(CASonMLCD).The CASonMLCD method not only computes the correlations between different attributes and multi-label sets using information gain,which can be regarded as the important degree of each attribute in the attribute learning method,but also further analyzes the intra-coupled and inter-coupled interactions between an attribute value pair for different attributes and multiple labels.The paper compared the CASonMLCD method with the OF distance and Jaccard similarity,which is based on the MLKNN algorithm according to 5common evaluation criteria.The experiment results demonstrated that the CASonMLCD method can mine the similarity relationship more accurately and comprehensively,it can obtain better performance than compared methods. 展开更多
关键词 COUPLED SIMILARITY MULTI-LABEL categorical data CORRELATIONS
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基于边缘增强的深度图超分辨率重建 被引量:6
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作者 严徐乐 安平 +2 位作者 郑帅 左一帆 沈礼权 《光电子.激光》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第4期437-447,共11页
准确的深度图像获取是计算机视觉中的一个难题。传统的立体匹配得到深度的方法不仅计算量大,而且在纹理稀疏与重复区域往往存在较大的误差。主动式深度传感器虽然解决了这些问题,但其获取的深度图存在着分辨率低和易受噪声干扰的问题。... 准确的深度图像获取是计算机视觉中的一个难题。传统的立体匹配得到深度的方法不仅计算量大,而且在纹理稀疏与重复区域往往存在较大的误差。主动式深度传感器虽然解决了这些问题,但其获取的深度图存在着分辨率低和易受噪声干扰的问题。因此,本文提出一种结合彩色图像信息的深度图超分辨率(SR)重建方法来提高深度图的质量与分辨率。首先运用自回归(AR)模型下的非局部均值(NLM)算法获取初始的上采样深度图;然后利用边缘提取与边缘修复算法优化深度图。实验结果表明,本文提出的方法能够生成误差更小、主观质量更好的高分辨率深度图。 展开更多
关键词 超分辨率(SR) 上采样 边缘增强 深度图
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