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Mixed H_2/H_∞ State Feedback Attitude Control of Microsatellite Based on Extended LMI Method 被引量:2
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作者 Keke Shi Chuang Liu +1 位作者 Feng Wang Zhaowei Sun 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2016年第5期15-22,共8页
For the appearance of the additive perturbation of controller gain when the controller parameter has minute adjustment at the initial running stage of system,to avoid the adverse effects,this paper investigates the mi... For the appearance of the additive perturbation of controller gain when the controller parameter has minute adjustment at the initial running stage of system,to avoid the adverse effects,this paper investigates the mixed H_2/H_∞ state feedback attitude control problem of microsatellite based on extended LMI method.Firstly,the microsatellite attitude control system is established and transformed into corresponding state space form.Then,without the equivalence restriction of the two Lyapunov variables of H_2 and H∞performance,this paper introduces additional variables to design the mixed H_2/H_∞ control method based on LMI which can also reduce the conservatives.Finally,numerical simulations are analyzed to show that the proposed method can make the satellite stable within 20 s whether there is additive perturbation of the controller gain or not.The comparative analysis of the simulation results between extended LMI method and traditional LMI method also demonstrates the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method in this paper. 展开更多
关键词 microsatellite attitude control mixed H2 / H∞ additive perturbationcontrol state feedback control extended LMI method
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STATE SPACE METHODS FOR DECENTRALIZED H_∞ CONTROL
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作者 Wu Min Gut Weihua Chen Ning(Department of Automatic Control Engineering, Central South University of Technology, Changsha, 410083, China) 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 1994年第1期91-96,共6页
This paper presents state space methods for decentralized Hoe control, which contain two respects: a parametrization approach and an iterative algorithm. For large scale systems with N subsystems, decentralized Hoe c... This paper presents state space methods for decentralized Hoe control, which contain two respects: a parametrization approach and an iterative algorithm. For large scale systems with N subsystems, decentralized Hoe con trollers can be derived by a parametrization result for centralized Her: controllers and designed by an iterative algorithm with structured constraint to the controllers. 展开更多
关键词 DECENTRALIZED control state SPACE method H_∞ control
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Input-to-state stability of Euler-Maruyama method for stochastic delay control systems 被引量:2
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作者 Shifang Kuang Feiqi Deng Yunjian Peng 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2013年第2期309-317,共9页
This paper develops the mean-square exponential input-to-state stability(exp-ISS) of the Euler-Maruyama(EM) method for stochastic delay control systems(SDCSs).The definition of mean-square exp-ISS of numerical m... This paper develops the mean-square exponential input-to-state stability(exp-ISS) of the Euler-Maruyama(EM) method for stochastic delay control systems(SDCSs).The definition of mean-square exp-ISS of numerical methods is established.The conditions of the exact and EM method for an SDCS with the property of mean-square exp-ISS are obtained without involving control Lyapunov functions or functional.Under the global Lipschitz coefficients and mean-square continuous measurable inputs,it is proved that the mean-square exp-ISS of an SDCS holds if and only if that of the EM method is preserved for a sufficiently small step size.The proposed results are evaluated by using numerical experiments to show their effectiveness. 展开更多
关键词 Euler-Maruyama(EM) method exponential inputto-state stability(exp-ISS) numerical solution stochastic delay control system(SDCS) time delay
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ASUBOPTIMAL DESIGN OF H∞DECENTRALIZED STATE FEEDBACK CONTROL FOR INTERCONNEC TED SYSTEMS 被引量:1
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作者 Gui Weihua Wu Min Chen Ning(College of Information Engineering, Central South University ofTechnology, Changsha 410083, China) 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 1996年第2期56-62,共7页
In the paper, the problem of H∞ decentralized state feedback control for largescale systems is described. An algorithm is proposed which uses the method of a feasible direction matrix. The algorithm only requires the... In the paper, the problem of H∞ decentralized state feedback control for largescale systems is described. An algorithm is proposed which uses the method of a feasible direction matrix. The algorithm only requires the solution of an algebraic Riccati equation (ARE) and makes the H∞norm of the closedloop transfer function matrix from disturbance inputs to controlled outputs less than a given constant which ensure the stability of the overall controlled system at each iteration. The given example shows that the convergence of the algorithm is satisfactory. 展开更多
关键词 largescale SYSTEMS optimal control DECENTRALIZED control H∞ control state FEEDBACK iterative methods〖WT5
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Feature Recognition and Selection Method of the Equipment State Based on Improved Mahalanobis-Taguchi System 被引量:1
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作者 WANG Ning ZHANG Zhuo 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2020年第2期214-222,共9页
Mahalanobis-Taguchi system(MTS)is a kind of data mining and pattern recognition method which can identify the attribute characteristics of multidimensional data by constructing Mahalanobis distance(MD)measurement scal... Mahalanobis-Taguchi system(MTS)is a kind of data mining and pattern recognition method which can identify the attribute characteristics of multidimensional data by constructing Mahalanobis distance(MD)measurement scale.In this paper,considering the influence of irregular distribution of the sample data and abnormal variation of the normal data on accuracy of MTS,a feature recognition and selection model of the equipment state based on the improved MTS is proposed,and two aspects of the model namely construction of the original Mahalanobis space(MS)and determination of the threshold are studied.Firstly,the original training sample space is statistically controlled by the X-bar-S control chart,and extreme data of the single characteristic attribute is filtered to reduce the impact of extreme condition on the accuracy of the model,so as to construct a more robust MS.Furthermore,the box plot method is used to determine the threshold of the model.And the stability of the model and the tolerance to the extreme condition are improved by leaving sufficient range of the variation for the extreme condition which is identified as in the normal range.Finally,the improved model is compared with the traditional one based on the unimproved MTS by using the data from the literature.The result shows that compared with the traditional model,the accuracy and sensitivity of the improved model for state identification can be greatly enhanced. 展开更多
关键词 Mahalanobis-Taguchi system(MTS) EXTREME condition X-bar-S control CHART BOX PLOT method Mahalanobis space(MS) Mahalanobis distance(MD) threshold feature recognition equipment state
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Research on robust control strategy of single DOF supporting system of MLDSB based on H∞ mixed-sensitivity Method 被引量:1
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作者 Zhao Jianhua Chen Tao +2 位作者 Han Fang Gao Dianrong Du Guojun 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2020年第3期299-305,共7页
Because of hydraulic-electromagnetic double supporting forms,the supporting capacity and stiffness of magnetic-liquid double suspension bearing(MLDSB)can be improved sharply and then it is more suitable for medium spe... Because of hydraulic-electromagnetic double supporting forms,the supporting capacity and stiffness of magnetic-liquid double suspension bearing(MLDSB)can be improved sharply and then it is more suitable for medium speed,heavy load and frequent-starting occasions.Due to the multiple uncertainty,such as the coupling,the unmodeled dynamics,the parameter perturbation and the external disturbance perturbation,the robust stability and stiffness of control system of MLDSB are hard to meet the design requirements.Firstly,the structural features and the regulation mechanisms of MLDSB are presented and the radial 4-DOF kinetic equations are established.Secondly,the influence factors of the control system's coupling on unbalanced vibration caused by the deviation of the rotor center of mass are revealed,and then the weighting function of suppressing the unbalanced vibration can be obtained.Finally,H∞ controller of MLDSB is designed with H∞ mixed-sensitivity method,and the control performances of H∞ controller is compared with the state feedback controller.The simulation results show that single degree of freedom(DOF)supporting system of MLDSB with H∞ controller has good robust stability,stiffness and the ability to suppress unbalanced external disturbances.This study can provide the theoretical reference for stabilized suspension and control of MLDSB. 展开更多
关键词 magnetic-liquid double suspension bearing(MLDSB) single degree of freedom(DOF)supporting system H∞mixed-sensitivity method state feedback controller robust stability
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Mean-Square Exponential Input-to-State Stability of Numerical Solutions for Stochastic Control Systems 被引量:1
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作者 Qiao ZHU Jia-Rui CUI Guang-Da HU 《自动化学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2013年第8期1360-1365,共6页
这份报纸处理随机的控制系统(SCS ) 的数字解决方案的吝啬平方的指数的 input-to-state 稳定性(expbe ) 。第一,一个有限时间的强壮的集中条件成立为,这被显示出随机 ? SCS 上的方法。那么,如果并且仅当,我们能看到 SCS 的吝啬平方... 这份报纸处理随机的控制系统(SCS ) 的数字解决方案的吝啬平方的指数的 input-to-state 稳定性(expbe ) 。第一,一个有限时间的强壮的集中条件成立为,这被显示出随机 ? SCS 上的方法。那么,如果并且仅当,我们能看到 SCS 的吝啬平方的 expbe 成立的随机 ? 方法(为足够地小的步尺寸) 在有限时间的强壮的集中条件下面被保存。为有片面 Lipschitz 飘移的 SCS 的一个班,第二,它被证明那二含蓄的 Euler 方法(为任何步尺寸) 能继承 SCS 的吝啬平方的 expbe 性质。最后,数字例子证实在这研究介绍的定理的正确性。 展开更多
关键词 随机控制系统 状态稳定性 数值解 输入 LIPSCHITZ 隐式Euler方法 有限时间 收敛条件
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Iterative Solution of Mesh Constrained Optimal Control Problems with Two-Level Mesh Approximations of Parabolic State Equation
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作者 A. Lapin E. Laitinen 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2018年第1期58-68,共11页
We consider a linear-quadratical optimal control problem of a system governed by parabolic equation with distributed in right-hand side control and control and state constraints. We construct a mesh approximation of t... We consider a linear-quadratical optimal control problem of a system governed by parabolic equation with distributed in right-hand side control and control and state constraints. We construct a mesh approximation of this problem using different two-level approximations of the state equation, ADI and fractional steps approximations in time among others. Iterative solution methods are investigated for all constructed approximations of the optimal control problem. Their implementation can be carried out in parallel manner. 展开更多
关键词 PARABOLIC Optimal control state Constraints Finite Difference method CONSTRAINED SADDLE Point Problem Iterative method
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重型车辆液压制动压力控制方法对比分析
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作者 胡大伟 马晓军 刘春光 《自动化应用》 2026年第3期5-8,共4页
随着电动车辆技术的不断发展,对其机动性和稳操性提出了更高要求。以重型车辆液压制动系统为研究对象,在稳态误差、响应时间、跟踪能力及约束处理等方面,对比分析PID控制、线性二次型跟踪器(LQT)和模型预测控制(MPC)3种控制方法,并将其... 随着电动车辆技术的不断发展,对其机动性和稳操性提出了更高要求。以重型车辆液压制动系统为研究对象,在稳态误差、响应时间、跟踪能力及约束处理等方面,对比分析PID控制、线性二次型跟踪器(LQT)和模型预测控制(MPC)3种控制方法,并将其应用于重型车辆液压制动系统的制动压力控制中。仿真结果表明,PID和LQT可以离线操作,对系统要求较低;LQT在跟踪目标压力方面效果更突出;而MPC控制器在约束处理方面表现更佳。 展开更多
关键词 液压制动系统 控制方法 稳态误差 响应时间
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跟网与下垂构网变流器混联带负荷系统稳定域与稳定形态
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作者 赵博元 陈磊 +3 位作者 闵勇 骆舒婕 李春鹏 钱昊 《电力系统自动化》 北大核心 2026年第6期16-34,共19页
在新型电力系统加速建设的背景下,跟网型与构网型变流器深度耦合、混联运行成为常态。现有研究多针对其并网场景,对离网带负荷运行场景研究较少。文中建立单个跟网型(GFL)变流器与单个采用下垂控制的构网型(GFM)变流器混联的带负荷模型... 在新型电力系统加速建设的背景下,跟网型与构网型变流器深度耦合、混联运行成为常态。现有研究多针对其并网场景,对离网带负荷运行场景研究较少。文中建立单个跟网型(GFL)变流器与单个采用下垂控制的构网型(GFM)变流器混联的带负荷模型,从理论上研究混联系统的大扰动同步稳定域以及对应的稳定形态。首先,解析推导了系统的静态稳定极限,给出混联系统周期性稳定平衡点(SEP)的存在条件和表达式。然后,基于不变流形理论与逆轨迹方法分析了系统的稳定域特性与稳定形态,呈现3种情况:1)当GFL变流器出力大于GFM变流器时,各周期性SEP的稳定域分离,稳定形态包括收敛到原SEP、失稳;2)当GFL变流器和GFM变流器出力接近时,各周期性SEP的稳定域相邻,但无法覆盖全空间,稳定形态包括收敛到原SEP、收敛到其他SEP、失稳;3)当GFL变流器出力小于GFM变流器时,各周期性SEP的稳定域相邻,覆盖全空间,稳定形态包括收敛到原SEP、收敛到其他SEP。此外,文中分析了关键参数对稳定域和稳定形态的影响,随着下垂系数增加、锁相环比例系数增加或积分系数减小,系统稳定域增加。最后,采用全电磁暂态仿真和半实物实验验证了相关结论。 展开更多
关键词 跟网型变流器 构网型变流器 下垂控制 稳定平衡点 不变流形理论 逆轨迹法 稳定域 稳定形态
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电网一次调频中飞轮储能阵列的协调控制方法研究
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作者 张小科 夏大伟 +3 位作者 王景钢 殷博宇 车其祥 何成兵 《现代电力》 北大核心 2026年第1期127-137,共11页
随着新能源装机容量不断增长,电网一次调频能力随之减弱,飞轮储能技术有益于提升电网频率稳定性和可靠性。针对该问题,提出一种飞轮储能阵列参与电网一次调频的协调控制方法。首先,基于飞轮储能阵列荷电状态(state of charge, SOC)值对... 随着新能源装机容量不断增长,电网一次调频能力随之减弱,飞轮储能技术有益于提升电网频率稳定性和可靠性。针对该问题,提出一种飞轮储能阵列参与电网一次调频的协调控制方法。首先,基于飞轮储能阵列荷电状态(state of charge, SOC)值对下垂控制系数进行改进,通过引入下垂附加系数和附加出力值来获得飞轮储能阵列所需的调频功率。然后,提出定时段功率比例负荷分配优化策略,基于飞轮单元SOC将飞轮分组,并按定时段功率比例对分组后的飞轮进行负荷分配,考虑最大出力约束以防止功率越限,在满足电网一次调频功率需求的前提下,保证各飞轮单元的负荷分配更加均衡。同时,设计一次调频结束后的飞轮单元SOC自恢复策略。最后,通过仿真案例对所提协调控制方法进行验证,并与传统的负荷分配策略进行对比,结果表明所提方法能够更合理地分配负荷给各飞轮单元,提高飞轮储能阵列能量利用率,更好地响应电网频率变化,有利于保障电网的安全稳定运行。 展开更多
关键词 飞轮储能阵列 一次调频 协调控制 定时段功率比例分配 荷电状态
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探讨《软式内镜清洗消毒技术规范》中对压缩空气的管理风险
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作者 苏建程 《医学工程与医用气体》 2026年第1期19-22,共4页
软式内镜在清洗消毒后的干燥普遍采用压缩空气吹扫,为确保终末漂洗后的洁净状态不受污染,所使用的压缩空气必须符合洁净品质标准。水分、颗粒物和微生物是洁净压缩空气中的主要污染物,目前医疗机构普遍缺乏对此类风险的管控意识,主要原... 软式内镜在清洗消毒后的干燥普遍采用压缩空气吹扫,为确保终末漂洗后的洁净状态不受污染,所使用的压缩空气必须符合洁净品质标准。水分、颗粒物和微生物是洁净压缩空气中的主要污染物,目前医疗机构普遍缺乏对此类风险的管控意识,主要原因在于现行规范文件中尚未明确相关控制要求。基于风险管理的原则,亟需完善相应的技术要求。为切实保障清洗消毒后内镜的微生物限度达标,建议对压缩空气实施与清洗用水同等严格的微生物管控。针对WS 507—2016《软式内镜清洗消毒技术规范》中存在的技术空白,可参考《药品生产质量管理规范》(GMP)文件对洁净压缩空气的相关技术要求进行补充完善。 展开更多
关键词 干燥方法 洁净状态 管控意识 技术空白
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SAMPLED-DATA STATE ESTIMATION FOR NEURAL NETWORKS WITH ADDITIVE TIME–VARYING DELAYS
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作者 M.SYED ALI N.GUNASEKARAN Jinde CAO 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2019年第1期195-213,共19页
In this paper, we consider the problem of delay-dependent stability for state estimation of neural networks with two additive time–varying delay components via sampleddata control. By constructing a suitable Lyapunov... In this paper, we consider the problem of delay-dependent stability for state estimation of neural networks with two additive time–varying delay components via sampleddata control. By constructing a suitable Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional with triple and four integral terms and by using Jensen's inequality, a new delay-dependent stability criterion is derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities(LMIs) to ensure the asymptotic stability of the equilibrium point of the considered neural networks. Instead of the continuous measurement,the sampled measurement is used to estimate the neuron states, and a sampled-data estimator is constructed. Due to the delay-dependent method, a significant source of conservativeness that could be further reduced lies in the calculation of the time-derivative of the Lyapunov functional. The relationship between the time-varying delay and its upper bound is taken into account when estimating the upper bound of the derivative of Lyapunov functional. As a result, some less conservative stability criteria are established for systems with two successive delay components. Finally, numerical example is given to show the superiority of proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 LYAPUNOV method linear matrix INEQUALITY state estimation sample-data control TIME-VARYING DELAYS
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Decentralized state observer scheme for uncertain time-delay T-S fuzzy interconnected systems
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作者 Yanxin ZHANG Zhongsheng HOU Xiaofan WANG 《控制理论与应用(英文版)》 EI 2006年第3期272-276,共5页
This paper focuses on a class of T-S fuzzy interconnected systems with time delays and time-varying parameter uncertainties. Observer-based output feedback decentralized controller is designed such that the closed-loo... This paper focuses on a class of T-S fuzzy interconnected systems with time delays and time-varying parameter uncertainties. Observer-based output feedback decentralized controller is designed such that the closed-loop interconnected system is asymptotically stable in the Lyapunov sense in probability for all admissible uncertainties and time delays. Sufficient conditions for robustly asymptotically stability of the systems are given in terms of a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). 展开更多
关键词 T-S fuzzy interconnected systems state delay Input delay Robust decentralized control LMI method
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Development of Genetic Algorithm (GA) Based Optimized PID Controller for Stability Analysis of DC-DC Buck Converter
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作者 Mirza Muntasir Nishat Fahim Faisal +3 位作者 Anik Jawad Evan Md. Moshiour Rahaman Md. Sadman Sifat H. M. Fazle Rabbi 《Journal of Power and Energy Engineering》 2020年第9期8-19,共12页
This paper delineates a conventional buck converter controlled by optimized PID controller where Genetic Algorithm (GA) is employed with a view to enhancing the performance by analyzing the performance parameters. Gen... This paper delineates a conventional buck converter controlled by optimized PID controller where Genetic Algorithm (GA) is employed with a view to enhancing the performance by analyzing the performance parameters. Genetic Algorithm is a probabilistic search algorithm which is substantially used as an optimization technique in power electronics. A bunch of modifications have already been introduced to enhance the performance depending upon the applications. However, in this paper, modified genetic algorithm has been used in order to tune the key parameters in the converter. Hence, an analysis is carried out where the performance of the converter is illustrated in terms of rise time, settling time and percentage of overshoot by deploying GA based PID controller and the overall comparative study is presented. Responses of the overall system are accumulated through rigorous simulation in MATLAB environment. 展开更多
关键词 Genetic Algorithm OPTIMIZATION PID controller Converter: state Space Average method
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Nonlinear suboptimal tracking control of spacecraft approaching a tumbling target 被引量:1
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作者 Zhan-Peng Xu Xiao-Qian Che +2 位作者 Yi-Yong Huang Yu-Zhu Bai Wen Yao 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第9期213-222,共10页
We investigate the close-range relative motion and control of a spacecraft approaching a tumbling target. Unlike the traditional rigid-body dynamics with translation and rotation about the center of mass(CM), the ki... We investigate the close-range relative motion and control of a spacecraft approaching a tumbling target. Unlike the traditional rigid-body dynamics with translation and rotation about the center of mass(CM), the kinematic coupling between translation and rotation is taken into consideration to directly describe the motion of the spacecraft's sensors or devices which are not coincident with the CM. Thus, a kinematically coupled 6 degrees-of-freedom(DOF) relative motion model for the instrument(feature point) is set up. To make the chaser spacecraft's feature point track the target's, an optimal tracking problem is defined and a control law with a feedback-feedforward structure is designed. With quasi-linearization of the nonlinear dynamical system, the feedforward term is computed from a specified constraint about the dynamical system and the reference model, and the feedback action is derived starting from the state-dependent Ricca equation(SDRE). The proposed controller is compared with an existing suboptimal tracking controller, and numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 tumbling target 6 degrees-of-freedom(DOF) relative motion suboptimal tracking control state-dependent Ricca equation(SDRE) method
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Overview of multirate sampled-data control system
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作者 赵霞 姚郁 马杰 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2002年第4期405-410,共6页
The basic analysis and synthesis approaches for multirate sampled-data control system are reviewed. After giving the definition and some properties of multirate system are given, its origination, development and desig... The basic analysis and synthesis approaches for multirate sampled-data control system are reviewed. After giving the definition and some properties of multirate system are given, its origination, development and design methods are discussed in detail. Finally, some remarks, expectations and conclusions on the present research status and the research directions are given. 展开更多
关键词 MULTIRATE SAMPLED-DATA control SYSTEM (shorted for MULTIRATE system) LIFTING state-SPACE method linear matrix INEQUALITY (LMI) game theory
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Robust Non-Fragile Control of 2-D Discrete Uncertain Systems: An LMI Approach
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作者 Paramanand Sharma Amit Dhawan 《Journal of Signal and Information Processing》 2012年第3期377-381,共5页
This paper considers the problem of robust non-fragile control for a class of two-dimensional (2-D) discrete uncertain systems described by the Fornasini-Marchesini second local state-space (FMSLSS) model under contro... This paper considers the problem of robust non-fragile control for a class of two-dimensional (2-D) discrete uncertain systems described by the Fornasini-Marchesini second local state-space (FMSLSS) model under controller gain variations. The parameter uncertainty is assumed to be norm-bounded. The problem to be addressed is the design of non-fragile robust controllers via state feedback such that the resulting closed-loop system is asymptotically stable for all admissible parameter uncertainties and controller gain variations. A sufficient condition for the existence of such controllers is derived based on the linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach combined with the Lyapunov method. Finally, a numerical example is illustrated to show the contribution of the main result. 展开更多
关键词 2-D DISCRETE Systems Fornasini-Marchesini Second Local state-SPACE Model NON-FRAGILE control Linear Matrix INEQUALITY Lyapunov methods
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含混合型潮流控制器的电力系统稳态潮流计算
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作者 吴熙 关辰皓 +2 位作者 蔡晖 王瑞 陈曦 《上海交通大学学报》 北大核心 2025年第11期1675-1683,I0006,共10页
混合型潮流控制器(HPFC)与统一潮流控制器(UPFC)相比,不但能实现相同的控制功能,而且成本更低,具有广阔的应用前景.但HPFC装置结构复杂,控制参数难以准确、快速求解,使得校核其容量较为困难.针对上述问题,提出一种适用于电力系统联合潮... 混合型潮流控制器(HPFC)与统一潮流控制器(UPFC)相比,不但能实现相同的控制功能,而且成本更低,具有广阔的应用前景.但HPFC装置结构复杂,控制参数难以准确、快速求解,使得校核其容量较为困难.针对上述问题,提出一种适用于电力系统联合潮流计算的HPFC稳态数学模型.首先,建立带有附加节点的HPFC等效模型,结合叠加原理得到HPFC的功率注入模型.然后,在HPFC中划分一个等效电压源,依据控制目标计算等效电压源电压,根据相关电压配置规则计算其控制参数.最后,借助数据交换接口实现软件MATLAB与PSD-BPA的数据交互,求解含HPFC大电网潮流控制计算.仿真算例验证了本文模型和所提计算方法的准确性和有效性. 展开更多
关键词 混合型潮流控制器 稳态模型 功率注入法 柔性交流输电系统
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数据驱动的船舶航迹跟踪控制方法研究
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作者 熊勇 周思文 +1 位作者 王显飞 吕志远 《中国舰船研究》 北大核心 2025年第1期232-246,共15页
[目的]针对存在船舶模型参数未知、外界扰动未知以及舵机约束等问题,提出一种基于数据驱动的在线辨识船舶参数,迭代解析计算最优控制量的航迹跟踪控制方法。[方法]构建双螺旋桨船的三自由度动力学方程,通过采集船舶的运动数据,设计扩张... [目的]针对存在船舶模型参数未知、外界扰动未知以及舵机约束等问题,提出一种基于数据驱动的在线辨识船舶参数,迭代解析计算最优控制量的航迹跟踪控制方法。[方法]构建双螺旋桨船的三自由度动力学方程,通过采集船舶的运动数据,设计扩张状态观测器-多新息递推最小二乘交互式算法。再将辨识得到的船舶运动模型在采样周期内近似为定常线性模型,将船舶航迹跟踪问题转变成带约束和干扰的线性二次型优化控制问题。通过引入加权矩阵与罚函数,构建包含轨迹误差、外界干扰量和控制量约束不等式的二次型性能指标,并运用精细积分法获得矩阵黎卡提微分方程的解析解,得到有限时间状态调节器的迭代计算式。[结果]实现了在线辨识船舶运动模型参数和估计未知扰动,并设计出一种“启动后不用管”的航迹跟踪控制算法,降低了参数辨识和控制算法对实验设计的严格要求。[结论]通过Matlab数值仿真分析权重矩阵Q,R和S对航迹跟踪精度的影响,验证了参数辨识和控制算法的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 无人艇 操纵性 运动控制 数据驱动 扩张状态观测器 精细积分法 线性二次型状态调节器
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