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Prognostic significance of y-H2AX in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma after surgery 被引量:1
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《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第14期2664-2667,共4页
Background The clinical significance of Y-H2AX in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) has not yet been established. This study was performed to assess the expression of nuclear y-H2AX in benign and malignant la... Background The clinical significance of Y-H2AX in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) has not yet been established. This study was performed to assess the expression of nuclear y-H2AX in benign and malignant laryngeal lesions and to assess its clinicopathological significance. Methods A total of 70 LSCC tumor-normal tissue paired samples were evaluated for y-H2AX expression using immunohistochemical staining. Their expression was correlated with different clinicopathological parameters. Results Nuclear Y-H2AX expression was frequently detected in LSCC tissues (P 〈0.001). High nuclear Y-H2AX levels were not associated with any clinicopathological characteristics of LSCC (P 〉0.05). Univariate Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that positive nuclear Y-H2AX expression was associated with a decreased overall survival (P=0.017). Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that nuclear Y-H2AX expression was an independent risk factor for overall survival. Conclusion The expression of nuclear Y-H2AX might be closely related to the prognosis of LSCC. Chin Med J 2014;127 (14): 2664-2667 展开更多
关键词 y-h2ax laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma DNA damage response IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY
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Analysis of cell cycle's correlation of γ-H2AX
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作者 Yangping Yue Zhenchuang Zhu Dongdong Yu Yu Deng Dan Huang Xiaolan Li Wei Xiao Deding Tao Junbo Hu Jianping Gong 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2008年第10期555-559,共5页
Objective: To analyze and discuss cell cycle's correlation of y-H2AX, so as to accumulate the data for the further studies of y-H2AX. Methods: MOLT-4 cells, and peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs), with or withou... Objective: To analyze and discuss cell cycle's correlation of y-H2AX, so as to accumulate the data for the further studies of y-H2AX. Methods: MOLT-4 cells, and peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs), with or without 48 h stimulation of phytohemagglutinin (PHA), were irradiated by ultraviolet rays (UV rays). Fluorescence-labeled y-H2AX antibody was used to detect γ-H2AX foci at the DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) in chromatin, DNA damage was analyzed by flow cytometry, cell cycle and cell apoptosis were detected by sub-G1 peak method, the expression of γ-H2AX was detected by Western blot. Results: With the progression of time, sub-G1 peak emerged apparently in the DNA histograms, and the cells of apoptosis increased gradually; with the progression of time, the increase of γ-H2AX emerged and firstly raised, then decreased; PBLs with 48 h stimulation of PHA entered apparently cell cycle, cells of S and G2/M phase emerged, and PBLs without stimulation of PHA did not enter cell cycle; Western blot showed the increase of the expression of γ-H2AX, and the increase also firstly raised, then decreased. Conclusion: γ-H2AX expressed in the cells of stationary phase and proliferative phase, and with the progression of time, the increase of γ-H2AX firstly raised, and then decreased. 展开更多
关键词 y-h2ax DNA damage DNA repair cell cycle apoptosis flow cytometry
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^(125)I籽源持续低剂量率照射诱导人肺癌细胞的旁效应 被引量:2
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作者 贾荣飞 陈红红 +3 位作者 于雷 赵镁嘉 邵春林 程文英 《辐射研究与辐射工艺学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第6期363-367,共5页
观察^(125)I籽源持续低剂量率照射诱导人肺癌细胞损伤的旁效应。选择对高剂量率外照射敏感性不同的A549人肺腺癌细胞和NCI-H446人小细胞肺癌细胞,采用^(125)I籽源离体照射细胞模式,将直接受照细胞与未受照细胞共培养24h,应用CB微核法和... 观察^(125)I籽源持续低剂量率照射诱导人肺癌细胞损伤的旁效应。选择对高剂量率外照射敏感性不同的A549人肺腺癌细胞和NCI-H446人小细胞肺癌细胞,采用^(125)I籽源离体照射细胞模式,将直接受照细胞与未受照细胞共培养24h,应用CB微核法和γH2AX荧光免疫分析法,检测2Gy和4Gy ^(125)I籽源持续低剂量率照射诱导人肺癌细胞的微核形成和DNA双链断裂水平。结果表明,^(125)I籽源照射能显著诱导A549和NCI-H446细胞的微核形成率和γH2AX位点形成率增加的旁效应,显示增强对肿瘤细胞的杀伤作用。旁效应强弱与累积照射剂量、肿瘤细胞的辐射敏感性相关:对高剂量率外照射敏感的NCI-H446细胞对低剂量率照射及其旁效应的敏感性高于A549细胞。但与直接辐射效应相比,^(125)I籽源照射诱导A549细胞旁效应高于NCI-H446细胞,这两种细胞的辐射旁效应均随累积照射剂量增加而降低,提示介导旁效应的信号因子水平可能随细胞损伤程度的增加而下降。 展开更多
关键词 125^I籽源 旁效应 YH2ax 微核 人肺癌细胞
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鼻咽癌组织中DNA损伤与EB病毒感染的相关性研究 被引量:9
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作者 苟雅萍 孙崇奎 +7 位作者 胡玲 何金枝 张朝良 冯云 张平 孔祥丽 肖丽英 李燕 《细胞与分子免疫学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第2期184-187,共4页
目的分析鼻咽癌(NPC)组织磷酸化组蛋白H2AX(γ-H2AX)的表达水平和EB病毒(EBV)的感染情况,探寻二者的相关性。并用细胞实验进行验证,以阐明EBV诱导DNA损伤应答进而促进NPC发生发展的可能机制。方法选取NPC标本50例和鼻咽炎(NPI)20例,采... 目的分析鼻咽癌(NPC)组织磷酸化组蛋白H2AX(γ-H2AX)的表达水平和EB病毒(EBV)的感染情况,探寻二者的相关性。并用细胞实验进行验证,以阐明EBV诱导DNA损伤应答进而促进NPC发生发展的可能机制。方法选取NPC标本50例和鼻咽炎(NPI)20例,采用免疫组化法检测γ-H2AX及EB病毒潜伏膜蛋白1(LMP1)的表达,对LMP1阴性标本采用原位杂交方法检测EB病毒编码的RNA(EBER);采用Western blot法检测EBV感染鼻咽癌细胞CNE1后γ-H2AX表达的变化。结果NPC组γ-H2AX的阳性率达94%,显著高于NPI组的40%;EBV阳性率为94%,显著高于NPI组的30%;97.9%EBV感染的NPC组织γ-H2AX阳性,二者表达有相关性(P<0.05)。通过Western blot法检测进一步验证,EBV感染可使CNE1中γ-H2AX的表达量增高。结论γ-H2AX表达和EB病毒感染有密切关联性,EBV感染可能是通过诱导细胞DNA损伤,造成基因组不稳定从而促进NPC的发生发展。 展开更多
关键词 1-H2ax EB病毒 鼻咽癌 DNA损伤
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IGFBP-4对细胞氧化应激损伤的保护作用
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作者 颜颖婧 《中文科技期刊数据库(引文版)医药卫生》 2018年第4期00182-00185,共4页
探究IGFBP-4/H95P对细胞氧化应激的保护作用。方法:用荧光素酶报告基因验证IGFBP-4/H95P是否可以抑制Wnt/β-catenin信号通路。培养大鼠心肌细胞、大鼠心肌成纤维细胞,并分别使用双氧水刺激,使其DNA发生损伤,DNA损伤标志物γ-H2AX的表... 探究IGFBP-4/H95P对细胞氧化应激的保护作用。方法:用荧光素酶报告基因验证IGFBP-4/H95P是否可以抑制Wnt/β-catenin信号通路。培养大鼠心肌细胞、大鼠心肌成纤维细胞,并分别使用双氧水刺激,使其DNA发生损伤,DNA损伤标志物γ-H2AX的表达上调,用免疫印迹法检测氧化应激条件下IGFBP-4/H95P的加入对γ-H2AX表达量的影响。结论:IGFBP-4/H95P可抑制Wnt/β-catenin信号通路,在模拟氧化应激的条件下,加入IGFBP-4/H95P的细胞中γ-H2AX的表达量明显下调。表明IGFBP-4/H95P对细胞的氧化性损伤有一定的保护作用。 展开更多
关键词 氧化应激 DNA损伤 IGFBP-4/H95P WNT/Β-CATENIN信号通路
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