On the power supply side,renewable energy(RE)is an important substitute to traditional energy,the effective utilization of which has become one of the major challenges in risk-constrained power system operations.This ...On the power supply side,renewable energy(RE)is an important substitute to traditional energy,the effective utilization of which has become one of the major challenges in risk-constrained power system operations.This paper proposes a risk-based power dispatching strategy considering the demand response(DR)and RE utilization in the stochastic optimal scheduling of parallel manufacturing process(PMP)in industrial manufacturing enterprises(IME).First,the specific production behavior model of PMP is formulated to characterize the flexibility of power demand.Then,a two-step strategic model is proposed to comprehensively quantify multiple factors in the optimal scheduling of DR in PMP loads considering risk-based power system dispatch,thermal generators,wind power integration.Case studies are based on the modified IEEE 24-bus power system,which verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy in optimally coordinating IME assets with generation resources for promoting the RE utilization,as well as the impacts of power transmission risk on decision performance.展开更多
A new type of electrical storage heater that utilizes latent heat storage and flat micro-heat pipe arrays (FMHPAs) was developed. The thermal characteristics of the heater were tested through experimentation. The st...A new type of electrical storage heater that utilizes latent heat storage and flat micro-heat pipe arrays (FMHPAs) was developed. The thermal characteristics of the heater were tested through experimentation. The structure and operating principle of the storage heater were expounded. Three rows of FMHPAs were applied (three rows with five assemblies each) with a mass of 28 kg of phase change material (PCM) in the heat storage tank. Electric power was supplied to the PCM in the range of 0.2-2.04 kW, and air was used as heat transfer fluid, with the volume flow rate ranging from 40-120 m3/h. The inlet temperature was in the range of 15-24~C. The effects of heating power, air volume flow rate, and inlet temperature were investigated. The electrical storage heater exhibited efficiencies of 97% and 87% with 1.98 and 1.30 kW of power during charging and discharging, respectively. Application of the proposed storage heater can transfer electricity from peak periods to off-peak periods, and the excess energy generated by wind farms can be stored as heat and released when needed. Good economic and environmental benefits can be obtained.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant 62422308).
文摘On the power supply side,renewable energy(RE)is an important substitute to traditional energy,the effective utilization of which has become one of the major challenges in risk-constrained power system operations.This paper proposes a risk-based power dispatching strategy considering the demand response(DR)and RE utilization in the stochastic optimal scheduling of parallel manufacturing process(PMP)in industrial manufacturing enterprises(IME).First,the specific production behavior model of PMP is formulated to characterize the flexibility of power demand.Then,a two-step strategic model is proposed to comprehensively quantify multiple factors in the optimal scheduling of DR in PMP loads considering risk-based power system dispatch,thermal generators,wind power integration.Case studies are based on the modified IEEE 24-bus power system,which verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy in optimally coordinating IME assets with generation resources for promoting the RE utilization,as well as the impacts of power transmission risk on decision performance.
文摘A new type of electrical storage heater that utilizes latent heat storage and flat micro-heat pipe arrays (FMHPAs) was developed. The thermal characteristics of the heater were tested through experimentation. The structure and operating principle of the storage heater were expounded. Three rows of FMHPAs were applied (three rows with five assemblies each) with a mass of 28 kg of phase change material (PCM) in the heat storage tank. Electric power was supplied to the PCM in the range of 0.2-2.04 kW, and air was used as heat transfer fluid, with the volume flow rate ranging from 40-120 m3/h. The inlet temperature was in the range of 15-24~C. The effects of heating power, air volume flow rate, and inlet temperature were investigated. The electrical storage heater exhibited efficiencies of 97% and 87% with 1.98 and 1.30 kW of power during charging and discharging, respectively. Application of the proposed storage heater can transfer electricity from peak periods to off-peak periods, and the excess energy generated by wind farms can be stored as heat and released when needed. Good economic and environmental benefits can be obtained.