Railway terminal is an important part of railway network. Transport organization of railway terminal is the key of the railway transport organization. Moreover, the organization of transport work is based on the organ...Railway terminal is an important part of railway network. Transport organization of railway terminal is the key of the railway transport organization. Moreover, the organization of transport work is based on the organization of wagon flows in the railway terminal. Because of the great amounts of equipment and a large number of train operations, the study on railway terminal transport organization is mostly focused on a marshalling station in railway terminal or a part of it. Systematic study taking railway terminal as a whole is very few. In this paper, the organization of wagon flows in a railway terminal is analyzed and a wagon flow model in a railway terminal is established. The main principles of organization of local trains are also presented.展开更多
为了提高编组站动态配流与静态配流协调优化算法的收敛速度,根据编组站解体方案树的构造规则,用解体序号矩阵进行解体方案编码,限制解的生成空间,避免了不必要的搜索.结合遗传算法与蚁群算法(genetic and ant algorithm,GAAA)的优势和...为了提高编组站动态配流与静态配流协调优化算法的收敛速度,根据编组站解体方案树的构造规则,用解体序号矩阵进行解体方案编码,限制解的生成空间,避免了不必要的搜索.结合遗传算法与蚁群算法(genetic and ant algorithm,GAAA)的优势和配流问题的特点,设计了以GAAA为基础的协调优化算法.用遗传算法求出若干组优化解体方案,并生成初始信息素分布,用静态配流蚁群算法筛选出最优解体方案,在此基础上生成配流方案.实例表明:对阶段到发列车数不超过25列的编组站配流问题,本文算法均能在30 s内收敛到最优解或满意解.展开更多
文摘Railway terminal is an important part of railway network. Transport organization of railway terminal is the key of the railway transport organization. Moreover, the organization of transport work is based on the organization of wagon flows in the railway terminal. Because of the great amounts of equipment and a large number of train operations, the study on railway terminal transport organization is mostly focused on a marshalling station in railway terminal or a part of it. Systematic study taking railway terminal as a whole is very few. In this paper, the organization of wagon flows in a railway terminal is analyzed and a wagon flow model in a railway terminal is established. The main principles of organization of local trains are also presented.
文摘为实现车站调度指挥自动化,考虑到出发列车的编组内容和车流来源与列车解体、编组顺序紧密相联,以调机活动为核心,建立了技术站阶段计划的车流推算模型.从寻找最优的列车解体、编组顺序出发,结合求解运输问题的表上作业方法,设计了求解该模型的混合遗传算法,并开发了相应的软件.实例表明,用该算法,在普通P4微机上的运行时间不超过10 min.
文摘为了提高编组站动态配流与静态配流协调优化算法的收敛速度,根据编组站解体方案树的构造规则,用解体序号矩阵进行解体方案编码,限制解的生成空间,避免了不必要的搜索.结合遗传算法与蚁群算法(genetic and ant algorithm,GAAA)的优势和配流问题的特点,设计了以GAAA为基础的协调优化算法.用遗传算法求出若干组优化解体方案,并生成初始信息素分布,用静态配流蚁群算法筛选出最优解体方案,在此基础上生成配流方案.实例表明:对阶段到发列车数不超过25列的编组站配流问题,本文算法均能在30 s内收敛到最优解或满意解.
