Vertical pendulum(VP) tiltmeter is a kind of earthquake precursor observation equipment,which is used to record the interaction force associated with astronomical tidal tilts caused. Currently, VP broadband tiltmeter ...Vertical pendulum(VP) tiltmeter is a kind of earthquake precursor observation equipment,which is used to record the interaction force associated with astronomical tidal tilts caused. Currently, VP broadband tiltmeter and vertical sensor(VS) vertical pendulum tiltmeter are primarily used. In this paper, we compare the two different instruments by using four aspectsdmechanical structure, circuitry, zeroing, and bandwidthdbased on their working principles and applications. We conclude that VP broadband tiltmeter is more superior compared with VS vertical pendulum tiltmeter because of its higher bandwidth and degree of automation.展开更多
The Cathaysia block in Southeast China has undergone complex compression,collision and tectonic evolution processes,which have led to the formation of rich granites and polymetallic ores.However,its history of crustal...The Cathaysia block in Southeast China has undergone complex compression,collision and tectonic evolution processes,which have led to the formation of rich granites and polymetallic ores.However,its history of crustal evolution and metallogenic mechanisms remain unclear.To explore the deep geodynamic processes in the central Cathaysia block,we deployed a dense broadband seismic array with a station interval of~5 km from July 2017 to August 2020.This seismic array,composed of 80 portable stations,traverses the Nanling and Wuyi metallogenic belts and crosses four deep faults.We employ the teleseismic receiver-function method to estimate the crustal thickness and vP/vS ratio beneath the seismic array.Our results reveal a distinct negative correlation between the crustal thickness and the vP/vS ratio within the crust,which might be closely associated with crustal deformation.The average crustal thickness is~30 km,indicating that the crust was thinned under an extensional environment.However,the crust beneath the Wuyi belt is slightly thicker and has a lower vP/vS ratio than its adjacent areas,which may reflect thickening of the upper crust due to its ductility and lithospheric delamination.展开更多
基金supported by the Science for Earthquake Resilience of China Earthquake Administration (XH15030)the Special Scientific Fund of China Earthquake Administration (2012419002)
文摘Vertical pendulum(VP) tiltmeter is a kind of earthquake precursor observation equipment,which is used to record the interaction force associated with astronomical tidal tilts caused. Currently, VP broadband tiltmeter and vertical sensor(VS) vertical pendulum tiltmeter are primarily used. In this paper, we compare the two different instruments by using four aspectsdmechanical structure, circuitry, zeroing, and bandwidthdbased on their working principles and applications. We conclude that VP broadband tiltmeter is more superior compared with VS vertical pendulum tiltmeter because of its higher bandwidth and degree of automation.
基金co-supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2016YFC0600201)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.41974060 and 41630320)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.2-9-2019-037).
文摘The Cathaysia block in Southeast China has undergone complex compression,collision and tectonic evolution processes,which have led to the formation of rich granites and polymetallic ores.However,its history of crustal evolution and metallogenic mechanisms remain unclear.To explore the deep geodynamic processes in the central Cathaysia block,we deployed a dense broadband seismic array with a station interval of~5 km from July 2017 to August 2020.This seismic array,composed of 80 portable stations,traverses the Nanling and Wuyi metallogenic belts and crosses four deep faults.We employ the teleseismic receiver-function method to estimate the crustal thickness and vP/vS ratio beneath the seismic array.Our results reveal a distinct negative correlation between the crustal thickness and the vP/vS ratio within the crust,which might be closely associated with crustal deformation.The average crustal thickness is~30 km,indicating that the crust was thinned under an extensional environment.However,the crust beneath the Wuyi belt is slightly thicker and has a lower vP/vS ratio than its adjacent areas,which may reflect thickening of the upper crust due to its ductility and lithospheric delamination.