In this paper, the classical pressure vessel problem for void damage materials is studied from the theory of microstructure in linear elasticity. The solutions are quasi-static. The stress distribution is predicted by...In this paper, the classical pressure vessel problem for void damage materials is studied from the theory of microstructure in linear elasticity. The solutions are quasi-static. The stress distribution is predicted by isotropic linear elasticity. The displacement and damage fields exhibit a volumetric viscoelasticity induced by considering material damage.展开更多
A mechanism of plastic how localization in ductile matter near microvoids is studied. The voids with the size-scale of micromillimeter exist in sheet specimens under tensile loading, and the plastic strain held around...A mechanism of plastic how localization in ductile matter near microvoids is studied. The voids with the size-scale of micromillimeter exist in sheet specimens under tensile loading, and the plastic strain held around voids is obtained by digital image processing of deformed grids. The size growth of the microvoids, the spacing change of the neighboring voids, and the development of shear bands in the ligament between the voids, are presented by experimental results accompanied with the plastic strain distribution, that gives good interpretation to the process of void growth and coalescence with the how localization in the ligaments.展开更多
The conventional forming limit diagram (FLD) is described as a plot of major strain versus minor strain. However, FLD is dependent on forming history and strain path. In the present study, a forming limit stress-bas...The conventional forming limit diagram (FLD) is described as a plot of major strain versus minor strain. However, FLD is dependent on forming history and strain path. In the present study, a forming limit stress-based diagram (FLSD) has been adopted to predict the fracture limit of aluminum alloy (AA) 5052-O1 sheet. Nakazima test is simulated by plastic constitutive formula derived from the modified Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman (GTN) model. An in situ tensile test with scanning electron microscope (SEM) is proposed to determine the parameters in GTN model. The damage evolution is observed and recorded, and the parameters of GTN model are identified through counting void fraction at three damage stages of AA5052-O 1. According to the experimental results, the original void volume fraction, the volume fraction of potential nucleated voids, the critical void volume fraction, the void volume fraction at the final failure of material are assigned as 0.002 918, 0.024 9, 0.030 103, 0.048 54, respectively. The stress and strain are obtained at the last loading step before crack. FLSD and FLD of AA5052-O 1 are plotted. Compared with the experimental Nakazima test and uniaxial tensile test, the predicted results show a good agreement. The parameters determined by in situ tensile test can be applied to the research of the forming limit for ductile metals.展开更多
文摘In this paper, the classical pressure vessel problem for void damage materials is studied from the theory of microstructure in linear elasticity. The solutions are quasi-static. The stress distribution is predicted by isotropic linear elasticity. The displacement and damage fields exhibit a volumetric viscoelasticity induced by considering material damage.
基金The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘A mechanism of plastic how localization in ductile matter near microvoids is studied. The voids with the size-scale of micromillimeter exist in sheet specimens under tensile loading, and the plastic strain held around voids is obtained by digital image processing of deformed grids. The size growth of the microvoids, the spacing change of the neighboring voids, and the development of shear bands in the ligament between the voids, are presented by experimental results accompanied with the plastic strain distribution, that gives good interpretation to the process of void growth and coalescence with the how localization in the ligaments.
基金Aeronautical Science Foundation of China (03H53048)
文摘The conventional forming limit diagram (FLD) is described as a plot of major strain versus minor strain. However, FLD is dependent on forming history and strain path. In the present study, a forming limit stress-based diagram (FLSD) has been adopted to predict the fracture limit of aluminum alloy (AA) 5052-O1 sheet. Nakazima test is simulated by plastic constitutive formula derived from the modified Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman (GTN) model. An in situ tensile test with scanning electron microscope (SEM) is proposed to determine the parameters in GTN model. The damage evolution is observed and recorded, and the parameters of GTN model are identified through counting void fraction at three damage stages of AA5052-O 1. According to the experimental results, the original void volume fraction, the volume fraction of potential nucleated voids, the critical void volume fraction, the void volume fraction at the final failure of material are assigned as 0.002 918, 0.024 9, 0.030 103, 0.048 54, respectively. The stress and strain are obtained at the last loading step before crack. FLSD and FLD of AA5052-O 1 are plotted. Compared with the experimental Nakazima test and uniaxial tensile test, the predicted results show a good agreement. The parameters determined by in situ tensile test can be applied to the research of the forming limit for ductile metals.