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一种模型转换的编织框架 被引量:24
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作者 王学斌 王怀民 +1 位作者 吴泉源 史殿习 《软件学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2006年第6期1423-1435,共13页
模型转换是MDA(modeldrivenarchitecture)的核心技术之一,也是目前MDA研究的热点.目前,MDA范畴内存在多种模型转换方法和工具,它们之间的异构性造成了模型转换代码重用的困难,并使学习和使用模型转换方法的成本增加.受到模型编织技术的... 模型转换是MDA(modeldrivenarchitecture)的核心技术之一,也是目前MDA研究的热点.目前,MDA范畴内存在多种模型转换方法和工具,它们之间的异构性造成了模型转换代码重用的困难,并使学习和使用模型转换方法的成本增加.受到模型编织技术的启发,提出了一种基于QVT(modelquery/view/transformation)规范的模型转换编织框架QMTW(QVT-basedmodeltransformationweavingframework)来解决以上缺点.展示了模型转换编织的概念、语义、元模型和语法,以及到目标语言的转换定义,并以一个具体实例说明了本框架的使用方法和优点.QMTW提高了模型转换的抽象层次,统一了多种模型转换语言,并支持OMG最新的模型转换规范,在一定程度上消除了模型转换技术的异构性,同时具有简单、规范、扩展性强3个优点. 展开更多
关键词 模型编织 模型转换 MDA(model driven architecture) QVT(model query/view/transformation) 软件体系结构
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RevFB-BEV: Memory-Efficient Network With Reversible Swin Transformer for 3D BEV Object Detection
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作者 Leilei Pan Yingnan Guo Yu Zhang 《IET Cyber-Systems and Robotics》 2025年第3期49-61,共13页
The perception of Bird's Eye View(BEV)has become a widely adopted approach in 3D object detection due to its spatial and dimensional consistency.However,the increasing complexity of neural network architectures ha... The perception of Bird's Eye View(BEV)has become a widely adopted approach in 3D object detection due to its spatial and dimensional consistency.However,the increasing complexity of neural network architectures has resulted in higher training memory,thereby limiting the scalability of model training.To address these challenges,we propose a novel model,RevFB-BEV,which is based on the Reversible Swin Transformer(RevSwin)with Forward-Backward View Transformation(FBVT)and LiDAR Guided Back Projection(LGBP).This approach includes the RevSwin backbone network,which employs a reversible architecture to minimise training memory by recomputing intermediate parameters.Moreover,we introduce the FBVT module that refines BEV features extracted from forward projection,yielding denser and more precise camera BEV representations.The LGBP module further utilises LiDAR BEV guidance for back projection to achieve more accurate camera BEV features.Extensive experiments on the nuScenes dataset demonstrate notable performance improvements,with our model achieving over a 4 x reduction in training memory and a more than 12x decrease in single-backbone training memory.These efficiency gains become even more pronounced with deeper network architectures.Additionally,RevFB-BEV achieves 68.1 mAP(mean Average Precision)on the validation set and 68.9 mAP on the test set,which is nearly on par with the baseline BEVFusion,underscoring its effectiveness in resource-constrained scenarios. 展开更多
关键词 3D object detection Bird's Eye view(BEV) memory efficiency reversible architecture view transformation
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