To study the dynamic response of vertical and batter pile groups in saturated sand,dynamic tests of these pile groups in saturated sand were carried out using the ZJU400 geotechnical centrifuge at Zhejiang University....To study the dynamic response of vertical and batter pile groups in saturated sand,dynamic tests of these pile groups in saturated sand were carried out using the ZJU400 geotechnical centrifuge at Zhejiang University.The following results were obtained.(1)As the motion intensity increased,the peak acceleration in soil layers at different depths significantly decreased,indicating that the soil stiffness was significantly reduced.(2)During the motion process,the instantaneous bending moment of the vertical and batter pile groups at different depths changed continuously,which had a strong relationship with the saturated sand liquefaction.In the process of sand liquefaction,the residual bending moment generated by the batter pile was more obvious than that of the vertical pile.(3)With the liquefaction of the saturated sand,the distribution of the maximum bending moment of the vertical pile group changed,and the bending moment near the pile cap of the vertical and batter pile groups was always large.(4)In certain cases,the horizontal acceleration and dynamic displacement of the vertical pile cap were amplified.When the motion intensity was large,residual displacement of the batter pile cap occurred.展开更多
Starting from nonhydrostatic anelastic equations a comparative investigation is performed of inertial-gravitational wave hundreds, tens and a few of kilometers in horizontal wavelength, which are ex amined on vertical...Starting from nonhydrostatic anelastic equations a comparative investigation is performed of inertial-gravitational wave hundreds, tens and a few of kilometers in horizontal wavelength, which are ex amined on vertical grids available at present from the perspectives of frequency, vertical component of group velocity and the inappropriate range for a positive vertical component emerging, with the findings compared to analytical solutions. Evidence suggests that grids C’P and LZ are suitable for the study of the wave at the mentioned horizontal scales and the counterparts L and LY (LTS and CPTS) are applicable on ly to the horizontal scales of more (less) than lens of kilometers.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.51778207,Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province under Grant No.E2018202107,Project of Graduate Students′Innovative Ability Training of Hebei Province under Grant No.CXZZBS2019041。
文摘To study the dynamic response of vertical and batter pile groups in saturated sand,dynamic tests of these pile groups in saturated sand were carried out using the ZJU400 geotechnical centrifuge at Zhejiang University.The following results were obtained.(1)As the motion intensity increased,the peak acceleration in soil layers at different depths significantly decreased,indicating that the soil stiffness was significantly reduced.(2)During the motion process,the instantaneous bending moment of the vertical and batter pile groups at different depths changed continuously,which had a strong relationship with the saturated sand liquefaction.In the process of sand liquefaction,the residual bending moment generated by the batter pile was more obvious than that of the vertical pile.(3)With the liquefaction of the saturated sand,the distribution of the maximum bending moment of the vertical pile group changed,and the bending moment near the pile cap of the vertical and batter pile groups was always large.(4)In certain cases,the horizontal acceleration and dynamic displacement of the vertical pile cap were amplified.When the motion intensity was large,residual displacement of the batter pile cap occurred.
基金This work is jointly sponsored by the State-Level Key Basic Research Program of China(G1999032801),Na-tional Pioneering Young Scientists Funds of China(49825109)and the National Natural Science Foundation ofChina under Grant No.49975020.
文摘Starting from nonhydrostatic anelastic equations a comparative investigation is performed of inertial-gravitational wave hundreds, tens and a few of kilometers in horizontal wavelength, which are ex amined on vertical grids available at present from the perspectives of frequency, vertical component of group velocity and the inappropriate range for a positive vertical component emerging, with the findings compared to analytical solutions. Evidence suggests that grids C’P and LZ are suitable for the study of the wave at the mentioned horizontal scales and the counterparts L and LY (LTS and CPTS) are applicable on ly to the horizontal scales of more (less) than lens of kilometers.