The geological data are constructed in vector format in geographical information system (GIS) while other data such as remote sensing images, geographical data and geochemical data are saved in raster ones. This paper...The geological data are constructed in vector format in geographical information system (GIS) while other data such as remote sensing images, geographical data and geochemical data are saved in raster ones. This paper converts the vector data into 8 bit images according to their importance to mineralization each by programming. We can communicate the geological meaning with the raster images by this method. The paper also fuses geographical data and geochemical data with the programmed strata data. The result shows that image fusion can express different intensities effectively and visualize the structure characters in 2 dimensions. Furthermore, it also can produce optimized information from multi-source data and express them more directly.展开更多
This paper studies urban waterlog_draining decision support system based on the 4D data fusion technique.4D data includes DEM,DOQ,DLG and DRG.It supplies entire databases for waterlog forecast and analysis together wi...This paper studies urban waterlog_draining decision support system based on the 4D data fusion technique.4D data includes DEM,DOQ,DLG and DRG.It supplies entire databases for waterlog forecast and analysis together with non_spatial fundamental database.Data composition and reasoning are two key steps of 4D data fusion.Finally,this paper gives a real case: Ezhou Waterlog_Draining Decision Support System (EWDSS) with two application models,i.e.,DEM application model,water generating and draining model.展开更多
In this work, we developed a method to efficiently optimize the kernel function for combined data of various different sources with their corresponding kernels being already available. The vectorization of the combine...In this work, we developed a method to efficiently optimize the kernel function for combined data of various different sources with their corresponding kernels being already available. The vectorization of the combined data is achieved by a weighted concatenation of the existing data vectors. This induces a kernel matrix composed of the existing kernels as blocks along the main diagonal, weighted according to the corresponding the subspaces span by the data. The induced block kernel matrix is optimized in the platform of least-squares support vector machines simultaneously as the LS-SVM is being trained, by solving an extended set of linear equations, other than a quadratically constrained quadratic programming as in a previous method. The method is tested on a benchmark dataset, and the performance is significantly improved from the highest ROC score 0.84 using individual data source to ROC score 0.92 with data fusion.展开更多
目的提升健康食品包装技术前瞻研判的精度和深度,厘清该领域创新演进路径。方法融合论文、专利与社交媒体多数据源,以双向编码器表示的主题建模(Bidirectional encoder representations from transformers for topic modeling,BERTopic...目的提升健康食品包装技术前瞻研判的精度和深度,厘清该领域创新演进路径。方法融合论文、专利与社交媒体多数据源,以双向编码器表示的主题建模(Bidirectional encoder representations from transformers for topic modeling,BERTopic)挖掘技术主题,通过设计“影响力、增长性、连贯性、创新性、不确定性/模糊性”5项指标体系筛选前沿主题,再结合社交媒体情感计算检验社会接受度,最后利用支持向量回归(Support vector regression,SVR)预测新兴技术未来发展趋势。结果生物基可降解材料、植物源抗菌涂层、RFID营养追踪、多光谱新鲜度传感和微胶囊营养靶向递送等5项技术被识别为新兴技术方向,表现出高成长性与市场渗透潜力。结论研究基于多源数据融合,提出将市场需求纳入技术识别研究,并预测新兴技术发展,为健康食品包装领域研发布局与战略决策提供了新的研究视角。展开更多
To aim at the problem that the horizontal directivity index of the vector hy- drophone vertical array is not higher than that of a vector hydrophone, the high-resolution azimuth estimation algorithm based on the data ...To aim at the problem that the horizontal directivity index of the vector hy- drophone vertical array is not higher than that of a vector hydrophone, the high-resolution azimuth estimation algorithm based on the data fusion method was presented. The proposed algorithnl first employs MUSIC algorithm to estimate the azimuth of each divided sub-band signal, and then the estimated azimuths of multiple hydrophones are processed by using the data fusion technique. The high-resolution estimated result is achieved finally by adopting the weighted histogram statistics method. The results of the simulation and sea trials indicated that the proposed algorithm has better azimuth estimation performance than MUSIC algorithm of a single vector hydrophone and the data fusion technique based on the acoustic energy flux method. The better performance is reflected in the aspects of the estimation precision, the probability of correct estimation, the capability to distinguish multi-objects and the inhibition of the noise sub-bands.展开更多
文摘The geological data are constructed in vector format in geographical information system (GIS) while other data such as remote sensing images, geographical data and geochemical data are saved in raster ones. This paper converts the vector data into 8 bit images according to their importance to mineralization each by programming. We can communicate the geological meaning with the raster images by this method. The paper also fuses geographical data and geochemical data with the programmed strata data. The result shows that image fusion can express different intensities effectively and visualize the structure characters in 2 dimensions. Furthermore, it also can produce optimized information from multi-source data and express them more directly.
文摘This paper studies urban waterlog_draining decision support system based on the 4D data fusion technique.4D data includes DEM,DOQ,DLG and DRG.It supplies entire databases for waterlog forecast and analysis together with non_spatial fundamental database.Data composition and reasoning are two key steps of 4D data fusion.Finally,this paper gives a real case: Ezhou Waterlog_Draining Decision Support System (EWDSS) with two application models,i.e.,DEM application model,water generating and draining model.
文摘In this work, we developed a method to efficiently optimize the kernel function for combined data of various different sources with their corresponding kernels being already available. The vectorization of the combined data is achieved by a weighted concatenation of the existing data vectors. This induces a kernel matrix composed of the existing kernels as blocks along the main diagonal, weighted according to the corresponding the subspaces span by the data. The induced block kernel matrix is optimized in the platform of least-squares support vector machines simultaneously as the LS-SVM is being trained, by solving an extended set of linear equations, other than a quadratically constrained quadratic programming as in a previous method. The method is tested on a benchmark dataset, and the performance is significantly improved from the highest ROC score 0.84 using individual data source to ROC score 0.92 with data fusion.
文摘目的提升健康食品包装技术前瞻研判的精度和深度,厘清该领域创新演进路径。方法融合论文、专利与社交媒体多数据源,以双向编码器表示的主题建模(Bidirectional encoder representations from transformers for topic modeling,BERTopic)挖掘技术主题,通过设计“影响力、增长性、连贯性、创新性、不确定性/模糊性”5项指标体系筛选前沿主题,再结合社交媒体情感计算检验社会接受度,最后利用支持向量回归(Support vector regression,SVR)预测新兴技术未来发展趋势。结果生物基可降解材料、植物源抗菌涂层、RFID营养追踪、多光谱新鲜度传感和微胶囊营养靶向递送等5项技术被识别为新兴技术方向,表现出高成长性与市场渗透潜力。结论研究基于多源数据融合,提出将市场需求纳入技术识别研究,并预测新兴技术发展,为健康食品包装领域研发布局与战略决策提供了新的研究视角。
基金the leaders of the State Key Laboratory of Acoustics Institute of Acoustics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,for their project support
文摘To aim at the problem that the horizontal directivity index of the vector hy- drophone vertical array is not higher than that of a vector hydrophone, the high-resolution azimuth estimation algorithm based on the data fusion method was presented. The proposed algorithnl first employs MUSIC algorithm to estimate the azimuth of each divided sub-band signal, and then the estimated azimuths of multiple hydrophones are processed by using the data fusion technique. The high-resolution estimated result is achieved finally by adopting the weighted histogram statistics method. The results of the simulation and sea trials indicated that the proposed algorithm has better azimuth estimation performance than MUSIC algorithm of a single vector hydrophone and the data fusion technique based on the acoustic energy flux method. The better performance is reflected in the aspects of the estimation precision, the probability of correct estimation, the capability to distinguish multi-objects and the inhibition of the noise sub-bands.