In recent years, the weapon systems have been changing drastically because of the advancement of science technology and the change of military concept of combat. There is an unmanned system at the center of all those ...In recent years, the weapon systems have been changing drastically because of the advancement of science technology and the change of military concept of combat. There is an unmanned system at the center of all those changes. Especially, in case of maritime environment, as the center stage of combat has changed from ocean to coastal areas, it is difficult for the existing naval forces to effectively operate in shallow waters. Therefore, unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs) are being required at an increasing pace. In this paper, we analyze the characteristics of already developed UUVs, which are the key unmanned system of the marine battlefield environment in the future. Through the analysis of development cases and the investigation of the essential technologies, the critical design issues of UUVs are elaborated. We also suggest the future directions of the UUV technologies based on the case analysis.展开更多
Dear Editor,This letter is concerned with a coordinated path following control method for multiple unmanned underwater vehicles(UUVs)to carry out maritime search and rescue(MSR)missions.The kinetic model parameters of...Dear Editor,This letter is concerned with a coordinated path following control method for multiple unmanned underwater vehicles(UUVs)to carry out maritime search and rescue(MSR)missions.The kinetic model parameters of each UUV is totally unknown.Firstly,a kinematic control law is constructed by designing a vertical line-of-sight(LOS)guidance scheme.展开更多
针对传统水声定位系统对水下无人系统(Unmanned Underwater Vehicles,UUV)集群定位时存在的半双工以及更新频率低等问题,提出一种单浮标辅助定位组合导航系统。不同于传统的超短基线定位系统(Ultra-Short Base Line,以下简称为USBL)定位...针对传统水声定位系统对水下无人系统(Unmanned Underwater Vehicles,UUV)集群定位时存在的半双工以及更新频率低等问题,提出一种单浮标辅助定位组合导航系统。不同于传统的超短基线定位系统(Ultra-Short Base Line,以下简称为USBL)定位,本文系统利用无源单向水声定位方式,单浮标周期性广播声脉冲信号,UUV根据其水听器阵列接收声脉冲时间差以及相位差解算自身位置信息。由于广播范围内的所有UUV可同步定位,因此该定位方法不受集群成员数量限制,具有良好的可拓展性。此外由于基于单声程信号定位且不对外发射声波,该定位方法还具有位置更新率高、隐蔽性好和能耗低等优点,为UUV集群水下导航定位领域带来了新的解决方案。展开更多
文摘In recent years, the weapon systems have been changing drastically because of the advancement of science technology and the change of military concept of combat. There is an unmanned system at the center of all those changes. Especially, in case of maritime environment, as the center stage of combat has changed from ocean to coastal areas, it is difficult for the existing naval forces to effectively operate in shallow waters. Therefore, unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs) are being required at an increasing pace. In this paper, we analyze the characteristics of already developed UUVs, which are the key unmanned system of the marine battlefield environment in the future. Through the analysis of development cases and the investigation of the essential technologies, the critical design issues of UUVs are elaborated. We also suggest the future directions of the UUV technologies based on the case analysis.
基金supported by the National Science and Technology Major Project(2022ZD0119902)the Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Liaoning Province(2023-BS-077)+2 种基金the Postdoctoral Research Foundation of China(2024M751980)the Open Project of State Key Laboratory of Maritime Technology and Safety(SKLMTA-DMU2024Y3)Bolian Research Funds of Dalian Maritime University/Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(3132023616).
文摘Dear Editor,This letter is concerned with a coordinated path following control method for multiple unmanned underwater vehicles(UUVs)to carry out maritime search and rescue(MSR)missions.The kinetic model parameters of each UUV is totally unknown.Firstly,a kinematic control law is constructed by designing a vertical line-of-sight(LOS)guidance scheme.
文摘针对传统水声定位系统对水下无人系统(Unmanned Underwater Vehicles,UUV)集群定位时存在的半双工以及更新频率低等问题,提出一种单浮标辅助定位组合导航系统。不同于传统的超短基线定位系统(Ultra-Short Base Line,以下简称为USBL)定位,本文系统利用无源单向水声定位方式,单浮标周期性广播声脉冲信号,UUV根据其水听器阵列接收声脉冲时间差以及相位差解算自身位置信息。由于广播范围内的所有UUV可同步定位,因此该定位方法不受集群成员数量限制,具有良好的可拓展性。此外由于基于单声程信号定位且不对外发射声波,该定位方法还具有位置更新率高、隐蔽性好和能耗低等优点,为UUV集群水下导航定位领域带来了新的解决方案。