Traditional cellular network requires that a user equipment(UE) should associate to the same base station(BS) in both the downlink(DL) and the uplink(UL). Based on dual connectivity(DC) introduced in LTE-Advanced R12,...Traditional cellular network requires that a user equipment(UE) should associate to the same base station(BS) in both the downlink(DL) and the uplink(UL). Based on dual connectivity(DC) introduced in LTE-Advanced R12, DL/UL decouple access scheme has been proposed, which is especially suitable for heterogeneous networks(Het Nets). This paper is the pioneer to take the DL/UL decouple access scheme into consideration and develop a novel resource allocation algorithm in a two-tier Het Net to improve the total system throughput in the UL and ease the load imbalance between macro base stations(MBSs) and pico base stations(PBSs). A model is formulated as a nonlinear integer programming, and the proposed algorithm is a sub-optimal algorithm based on the graph theory. First, an undirected and weighted interference graph is obtained. Next, the users are grouped to let users with large mutual interferences to be assigned to different clusters. Then, the users in different clusters are allocated to different resource blocks(RBs) by using the Hungarian algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can provide great promotions for both the total system throughput and the average cell edge user throughput and successfully ease the load imbalance between MBSs and PBSs.展开更多
The six-generation(6G)wireless network is expected to satisfy the requirements of ubiquitous connectivity and intelligent endogenous.Terrestrialsatellite networks(TSN)enable seamless coverage for terrestrial users in ...The six-generation(6G)wireless network is expected to satisfy the requirements of ubiquitous connectivity and intelligent endogenous.Terrestrialsatellite networks(TSN)enable seamless coverage for terrestrial users in a wide area,making it very promising in 6G.As data traffic in TSNs surges,the integrated management for caching,computing,and communication(3C)has attracted much research attention.In this paper,we investigate the multi-resource management in the uplink and downlink transmission of TSN,respectively.In particularly,we aim to guarantee both throughput fairness and data security in the uplink transmission of TSN.Considering the intermittent communication of the satellite,we introduce two kinds of relays,i.e.,terrestrial relays(TRs)and aerial relays(ARs)to improve the system throughput performance in the downlink transmission of TSN.Finally,we study a specific case of TSN with the uplink and downlink transmission,and the corresponding simulation results validate the effectiveness of our proposed schemes.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation General Program of China under Grant No.61171110the National Basic Research Program of China under Grant No.2013CB329003
文摘Traditional cellular network requires that a user equipment(UE) should associate to the same base station(BS) in both the downlink(DL) and the uplink(UL). Based on dual connectivity(DC) introduced in LTE-Advanced R12, DL/UL decouple access scheme has been proposed, which is especially suitable for heterogeneous networks(Het Nets). This paper is the pioneer to take the DL/UL decouple access scheme into consideration and develop a novel resource allocation algorithm in a two-tier Het Net to improve the total system throughput in the UL and ease the load imbalance between macro base stations(MBSs) and pico base stations(PBSs). A model is formulated as a nonlinear integer programming, and the proposed algorithm is a sub-optimal algorithm based on the graph theory. First, an undirected and weighted interference graph is obtained. Next, the users are grouped to let users with large mutual interferences to be assigned to different clusters. Then, the users in different clusters are allocated to different resource blocks(RBs) by using the Hungarian algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can provide great promotions for both the total system throughput and the average cell edge user throughput and successfully ease the load imbalance between MBSs and PBSs.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61701054the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central University under Grants 2020CDJQY-A001 and 2021CDJQY-013。
文摘The six-generation(6G)wireless network is expected to satisfy the requirements of ubiquitous connectivity and intelligent endogenous.Terrestrialsatellite networks(TSN)enable seamless coverage for terrestrial users in a wide area,making it very promising in 6G.As data traffic in TSNs surges,the integrated management for caching,computing,and communication(3C)has attracted much research attention.In this paper,we investigate the multi-resource management in the uplink and downlink transmission of TSN,respectively.In particularly,we aim to guarantee both throughput fairness and data security in the uplink transmission of TSN.Considering the intermittent communication of the satellite,we introduce two kinds of relays,i.e.,terrestrial relays(TRs)and aerial relays(ARs)to improve the system throughput performance in the downlink transmission of TSN.Finally,we study a specific case of TSN with the uplink and downlink transmission,and the corresponding simulation results validate the effectiveness of our proposed schemes.