The ISO Annual Meeting 2025 was successfully held in Kigali,capital of the Republic of Rwanda,on October 6-10.The event included the opening and closing ceremonies,sessions with different themes,governance meetings an...The ISO Annual Meeting 2025 was successfully held in Kigali,capital of the Republic of Rwanda,on October 6-10.The event included the opening and closing ceremonies,sessions with different themes,governance meetings and social activities.It was hosted by Rwanda Standards Board(RSB),the ISO member,marking a historic first for East Africa.展开更多
为探寻定轴钢齿种床整备装置作业执行部件清秸单体因刀齿排布旋向不同而对其作业性能及负载的影响,该文在介绍左、右螺旋清秸单体的机构组成及工作原理的基础上,理论分析确定其等距切土节距条件,依此确定了玉米大垄双行清秸单体参数,并...为探寻定轴钢齿种床整备装置作业执行部件清秸单体因刀齿排布旋向不同而对其作业性能及负载的影响,该文在介绍左、右螺旋清秸单体的机构组成及工作原理的基础上,理论分析确定其等距切土节距条件,依此确定了玉米大垄双行清秸单体参数,并进行运动学仿真,仿真验证了等距切土节距条件的正确,并对比分析总结两者打击规律：刀轴纵向前进,侧向旋转,刀齿按序号1~9次序依次与地面进行打击,左旋清秸单体刀齿沿作业方向打击位置排序为186429753,右旋清秸单为594837261,单头螺线刀齿打击方向,左旋清秸单体与作业方向相同,打击间距等于4个节距,整体采用反向插补式打击;右旋清秸单体与作业方向相反,打击间距等于2个节距,整体采用推进式打击,且两者具有相同的螺旋进距及切土节距。利用仿真模拟及田间试验的方法对两者的载荷状况及作业性能进行对比分析,左、右螺旋清秸单体仿真切土平均阻力及离散度分别0.0658 k N、66.2及0.062 k N、60.1;田间扭矩消耗均值、标准差及根茬清除率分别为64.6 N·m、7.2、93.8%及62.7 N·m、5.1、95.3%,右旋清秸单体所有评价指标除根茬清除率外皆小于左旋清秸单体,表明右旋清秸单体具有较小的载荷消耗、载荷波动及较佳的作业性能。该研究可为具有排布特性的土壤耕作机具研究提供参考。展开更多
文摘The ISO Annual Meeting 2025 was successfully held in Kigali,capital of the Republic of Rwanda,on October 6-10.The event included the opening and closing ceremonies,sessions with different themes,governance meetings and social activities.It was hosted by Rwanda Standards Board(RSB),the ISO member,marking a historic first for East Africa.
文摘为探寻定轴钢齿种床整备装置作业执行部件清秸单体因刀齿排布旋向不同而对其作业性能及负载的影响,该文在介绍左、右螺旋清秸单体的机构组成及工作原理的基础上,理论分析确定其等距切土节距条件,依此确定了玉米大垄双行清秸单体参数,并进行运动学仿真,仿真验证了等距切土节距条件的正确,并对比分析总结两者打击规律：刀轴纵向前进,侧向旋转,刀齿按序号1~9次序依次与地面进行打击,左旋清秸单体刀齿沿作业方向打击位置排序为186429753,右旋清秸单为594837261,单头螺线刀齿打击方向,左旋清秸单体与作业方向相同,打击间距等于4个节距,整体采用反向插补式打击;右旋清秸单体与作业方向相反,打击间距等于2个节距,整体采用推进式打击,且两者具有相同的螺旋进距及切土节距。利用仿真模拟及田间试验的方法对两者的载荷状况及作业性能进行对比分析,左、右螺旋清秸单体仿真切土平均阻力及离散度分别0.0658 k N、66.2及0.062 k N、60.1;田间扭矩消耗均值、标准差及根茬清除率分别为64.6 N·m、7.2、93.8%及62.7 N·m、5.1、95.3%,右旋清秸单体所有评价指标除根茬清除率外皆小于左旋清秸单体,表明右旋清秸单体具有较小的载荷消耗、载荷波动及较佳的作业性能。该研究可为具有排布特性的土壤耕作机具研究提供参考。
