Lentil(Lens culinaris Medik.), a diploid(2n = 14) with a genome size greater than 4000 Mbp, is an important cool season food legume grown worldwide. The availability of genomic resources is limited in this crop specie...Lentil(Lens culinaris Medik.), a diploid(2n = 14) with a genome size greater than 4000 Mbp, is an important cool season food legume grown worldwide. The availability of genomic resources is limited in this crop species. The objective of this study was to develop polymorphic markers in lentil using publicly available curated expressed sequence tag information(ESTs). In this study, 9513 ESTs were downloaded from the National Center for Biotechnology Information(NCBI) database to develop unigene-based simple sequence repeat(SSR) markers. The ESTs were assembled into 4053 unigenes and then analyzed to identify 374 SSRs using the MISA microsatellite identification tool. Among the 374 SSRs, 26 compound SSRs were observed.Primer pairs for these SSRs were designed using Primer3 version 1.14. To classify the functional annotation of ESTs and EST–SSRs, BLASTx searches(using E-value 1 × 10-5) against the public UniP rot(http://www.uniprot.org/) and NCBI(http://www.ncbi.nlh.nih.gov/) databases were performed. Further functional annotation was performed using PLAZA(version3.0) comparative genomics and GO annotation was summarized using the Plant GO slim category. Among the synthesized 312 primers, 219 successfully amplified Lens DNA. A diverse panel of 24 Lens genotypes was used to identify polymorphic markers. A polymorphic set of 57 markers successfully discriminated the test genotypes. This set of polymorphic markers with functional annotation data could be used as molecular tools in lentil breeding.展开更多
以耐旱自交系邯郸177为材料,利用抑制性差减杂交技术(SSH),构建棉花苗期叶片的正向差减文库。挑取300个阳性克隆进行PCR验证,并对验证后的单克隆进行测序和分析,共获得284个有效序列。聚类后得到202条uniESTs序列,其中174条singlets,28...以耐旱自交系邯郸177为材料,利用抑制性差减杂交技术(SSH),构建棉花苗期叶片的正向差减文库。挑取300个阳性克隆进行PCR验证,并对验证后的单克隆进行测序和分析,共获得284个有效序列。聚类后得到202条uniESTs序列,其中174条singlets,28条contigs。经过BlastN分析,156个unigene可以在GenBank中找到同源序列,46个unigene未能找到同源匹配。经BlastX分析,40个unigene与未知功能蛋白或假定蛋白有较高相似性,116条unigene与已知功能蛋白有较高同源性。用KOBAS系统将33个unigene定位到55个Pathways中,其中P值小于0.5的Pathway有23条。初步分析发现,丙酮酸盐代谢(pyruvate metabolism)途径、乙醛酸和二羧酸代谢(glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism)途径与棉花抗旱相关性较大。这些unigene基因涉及信号传导、能量代谢、蛋白质代谢、核酸代谢、光合作用及膜运输等代谢过程。发现了苹果酸合成酶基因(Ms1,001_B03;Ms2,003_E04)、苹果酸脱氢酶基因(Md1,001_C12;Md2,002_F01);NAC(001_C08)、锌指蛋白(zfp,003_C06)、BZR1/BES1(003_G04)等转录调节因子,以及翻译控制肿瘤蛋白基因(TCTP,002_C04)等耐旱相关基因。展开更多
[目的]蛹期对于白蜡虫雄虫发育和交配具有重要意义,但目前缺乏对于白蜡虫真蛹基因转录情况的分析,本研究旨在获得白蜡虫真蛹转录组数据,了解其转录组特征。[方法]采用Illumina Hi Seq 2000进行高通量测序,并进行生物信息学分析;采用荧...[目的]蛹期对于白蜡虫雄虫发育和交配具有重要意义,但目前缺乏对于白蜡虫真蛹基因转录情况的分析,本研究旨在获得白蜡虫真蛹转录组数据,了解其转录组特征。[方法]采用Illumina Hi Seq 2000进行高通量测序,并进行生物信息学分析;采用荧光定量PCR(qRT-PCR)检测3个热激蛋白基因(hsp)在不同虫态中的表达动态。[结果]共获得63 957条unigene、63 272个开放阅读框(ORF)、9 561个SSR分子标记,unigene平均长度674 bp,共有14 327条unigene获得了注释,Gene Ontology(GO)注释和Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG)注释分析表明,很多基因参与的功能与白蜡虫蛹期的生理特征吻合。[结论]该转录组数据为白蜡虫基因功能鉴定和蛋白组学分析研究奠定了数据基础。展开更多
基金Financial assistance from ICARDA, Morocco, in the form of a brief projectgrant support from the Northern Pulse Growers Association and the USA Dry Pea and Lentil Council are gratefully acknowledged
文摘Lentil(Lens culinaris Medik.), a diploid(2n = 14) with a genome size greater than 4000 Mbp, is an important cool season food legume grown worldwide. The availability of genomic resources is limited in this crop species. The objective of this study was to develop polymorphic markers in lentil using publicly available curated expressed sequence tag information(ESTs). In this study, 9513 ESTs were downloaded from the National Center for Biotechnology Information(NCBI) database to develop unigene-based simple sequence repeat(SSR) markers. The ESTs were assembled into 4053 unigenes and then analyzed to identify 374 SSRs using the MISA microsatellite identification tool. Among the 374 SSRs, 26 compound SSRs were observed.Primer pairs for these SSRs were designed using Primer3 version 1.14. To classify the functional annotation of ESTs and EST–SSRs, BLASTx searches(using E-value 1 × 10-5) against the public UniP rot(http://www.uniprot.org/) and NCBI(http://www.ncbi.nlh.nih.gov/) databases were performed. Further functional annotation was performed using PLAZA(version3.0) comparative genomics and GO annotation was summarized using the Plant GO slim category. Among the synthesized 312 primers, 219 successfully amplified Lens DNA. A diverse panel of 24 Lens genotypes was used to identify polymorphic markers. A polymorphic set of 57 markers successfully discriminated the test genotypes. This set of polymorphic markers with functional annotation data could be used as molecular tools in lentil breeding.
文摘以耐旱自交系邯郸177为材料,利用抑制性差减杂交技术(SSH),构建棉花苗期叶片的正向差减文库。挑取300个阳性克隆进行PCR验证,并对验证后的单克隆进行测序和分析,共获得284个有效序列。聚类后得到202条uniESTs序列,其中174条singlets,28条contigs。经过BlastN分析,156个unigene可以在GenBank中找到同源序列,46个unigene未能找到同源匹配。经BlastX分析,40个unigene与未知功能蛋白或假定蛋白有较高相似性,116条unigene与已知功能蛋白有较高同源性。用KOBAS系统将33个unigene定位到55个Pathways中,其中P值小于0.5的Pathway有23条。初步分析发现,丙酮酸盐代谢(pyruvate metabolism)途径、乙醛酸和二羧酸代谢(glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism)途径与棉花抗旱相关性较大。这些unigene基因涉及信号传导、能量代谢、蛋白质代谢、核酸代谢、光合作用及膜运输等代谢过程。发现了苹果酸合成酶基因(Ms1,001_B03;Ms2,003_E04)、苹果酸脱氢酶基因(Md1,001_C12;Md2,002_F01);NAC(001_C08)、锌指蛋白(zfp,003_C06)、BZR1/BES1(003_G04)等转录调节因子,以及翻译控制肿瘤蛋白基因(TCTP,002_C04)等耐旱相关基因。
文摘[目的]蛹期对于白蜡虫雄虫发育和交配具有重要意义,但目前缺乏对于白蜡虫真蛹基因转录情况的分析,本研究旨在获得白蜡虫真蛹转录组数据,了解其转录组特征。[方法]采用Illumina Hi Seq 2000进行高通量测序,并进行生物信息学分析;采用荧光定量PCR(qRT-PCR)检测3个热激蛋白基因(hsp)在不同虫态中的表达动态。[结果]共获得63 957条unigene、63 272个开放阅读框(ORF)、9 561个SSR分子标记,unigene平均长度674 bp,共有14 327条unigene获得了注释,Gene Ontology(GO)注释和Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG)注释分析表明,很多基因参与的功能与白蜡虫蛹期的生理特征吻合。[结论]该转录组数据为白蜡虫基因功能鉴定和蛋白组学分析研究奠定了数据基础。
