In this paper we propose procedures to enhance testability by adding transitions of undefined states to state transition tables. In these procedures, transitions about undefined states, which are not described in stat...In this paper we propose procedures to enhance testability by adding transitions of undefined states to state transition tables. In these procedures, transitions about undefined states, which are not described in state transition tables but exist in a synthesized gate level circuit, are added to a state transition table. Experimental results for MCNC benchmarks are shown.展开更多
Colorectal cancer(CRC),one of the most common cancers of the world,is actually a spectrum of several subtypes,with different molecular profiles,clinicopathological characteristics and possibly separate pathways of pro...Colorectal cancer(CRC),one of the most common cancers of the world,is actually a spectrum of several subtypes,with different molecular profiles,clinicopathological characteristics and possibly separate pathways of progression.It is estimated that in approximately 25-35 of cases,a familial component exists,so they are classified as familial CRC(fCRC).However the known hereditary CRC syndromes justify only up to 5.The rest are attributed to some inherited genetic predisposition passed to offspring through lowpenetrance genes,which in the proper environmental setting can bring on tumorigenesis.Furthermore,part of the familial clustering may be attributed to chance.Because of the complexity regarding the etiology of CRC,the clinician is sometimes faced with obscure patient data,and cannot be sure if they are dealing with fCRC or sporadic CRC.The elucidation of what is going on with the as yet "undefined" portion of CRC will aid not only in the diagnosis,classification and treatment of CRC,but more importantly in the proper adjustment of the screening guidelines and in genetic counselling of patients.展开更多
The microbial activities and the biodegradation-abilities of undefined consortium in contaminated soils in the Niger Delta of Nigeria were studied. The Respirametry technique was adopted to evaluate the microbial acti...The microbial activities and the biodegradation-abilities of undefined consortium in contaminated soils in the Niger Delta of Nigeria were studied. The Respirametry technique was adopted to evaluate the microbial activities while the soils were incubated with 2% (υ/υ) crude oil in mineral salt medium at 37°C in three stages of two weeks each in a shake flask. At the end of the last phase, components of the crude oil degraded by the undefined consortium in the soils were identified with the gas chromatographic techniques. The consortia of the different samples studied showed different degree of capacities on the crude oil, removing a large number of components of the crude oil, making the areas potentially suitable for in-situ bioremediation.展开更多
文摘In this paper we propose procedures to enhance testability by adding transitions of undefined states to state transition tables. In these procedures, transitions about undefined states, which are not described in state transition tables but exist in a synthesized gate level circuit, are added to a state transition table. Experimental results for MCNC benchmarks are shown.
文摘Colorectal cancer(CRC),one of the most common cancers of the world,is actually a spectrum of several subtypes,with different molecular profiles,clinicopathological characteristics and possibly separate pathways of progression.It is estimated that in approximately 25-35 of cases,a familial component exists,so they are classified as familial CRC(fCRC).However the known hereditary CRC syndromes justify only up to 5.The rest are attributed to some inherited genetic predisposition passed to offspring through lowpenetrance genes,which in the proper environmental setting can bring on tumorigenesis.Furthermore,part of the familial clustering may be attributed to chance.Because of the complexity regarding the etiology of CRC,the clinician is sometimes faced with obscure patient data,and cannot be sure if they are dealing with fCRC or sporadic CRC.The elucidation of what is going on with the as yet "undefined" portion of CRC will aid not only in the diagnosis,classification and treatment of CRC,but more importantly in the proper adjustment of the screening guidelines and in genetic counselling of patients.
文摘The microbial activities and the biodegradation-abilities of undefined consortium in contaminated soils in the Niger Delta of Nigeria were studied. The Respirametry technique was adopted to evaluate the microbial activities while the soils were incubated with 2% (υ/υ) crude oil in mineral salt medium at 37°C in three stages of two weeks each in a shake flask. At the end of the last phase, components of the crude oil degraded by the undefined consortium in the soils were identified with the gas chromatographic techniques. The consortia of the different samples studied showed different degree of capacities on the crude oil, removing a large number of components of the crude oil, making the areas potentially suitable for in-situ bioremediation.