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Predictive functional control based on fuzzy T-S model for HVAC systems temperature control 被引量:6
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作者 Hongli LU Lei JIA +1 位作者 Shulan KONG Zhaosheng ZHANG 《控制理论与应用(英文版)》 EI 2007年第1期94-98,共5页
In heating, ventilating and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems, there exist severe nonlinearity, time-varying nature, disturbances and uncertainties. A new predictive functional control based on Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) f... In heating, ventilating and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems, there exist severe nonlinearity, time-varying nature, disturbances and uncertainties. A new predictive functional control based on Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model was proposed to control HVAC systems. The T-S fuzzy model of stabilized controlled process was obtained using the least squares method, then on the basis of global linear predictive model from T-S fuzzy model, the process was controlled by the predictive functional controller. Especially the feedback regulation part was developed to compensate uncertainties of fuzzy predictive model. Finally simulation test results in HVAC systems control applications showed that the proposed fuzzy model predictive functional control improves tracking effect and robustness. Compared with the conventional PID controller, this control strategy has the advantages of less overshoot and shorter setting time, etc. 展开更多
关键词 t-s fuzzy model Predictive functional control Least squares method HVAC systems
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New delay-dependent robust stability and stabilization for uncertain T-S fuzzy time-delay systems under imperfect premise matching 被引量:4
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作者 张泽健 黄显林 +1 位作者 班晓军 高晓智 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第12期3415-3423,共9页
To alleviate the conservativeness of the stability criterion for Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy time-delay systems, a new delay-dependent stability criterion was proposed by introducing a new augmented Lyapunov function ... To alleviate the conservativeness of the stability criterion for Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy time-delay systems, a new delay-dependent stability criterion was proposed by introducing a new augmented Lyapunov function with an additional triple-integral term, which was firstly u3ed to derive the stability criterion for T-S fuzzy time-delay systems. By the same approach, the robust stability issue for fuzzy time-delay systems with uncertain parameters was also considered. On the other hand, in order to enhance the design flexibility, a new design approach for uncertain fuzzy time-delay systems under imperfect premise matching was also proposed, which allows the fuzzy controller to employ different membership functions from the fuzzy time-delay model. By the numerical examples, the proposed stability conditions are less conservative in the sense of getting larger allowable time-delay and obtaining smaller feedback control gains. For instance, when the allowable time-delay increases from 7.3 s to 12 s for an uncertain T-S fuzzy control system with time-delay, the norm of the feedback gains decreases from (34.299 2, 38.560 3) to (10.073 3, 11.349 0), respectively. Meanwhile, the effectiveness of the proposed design method was illustrated by the last example with the robustly stable curves of system state under the initial condition of x(0) = [3 -1]. 展开更多
关键词 t-s fuzzy systems time-delay systems imperfect premise matching stability robust stability linear matrix inequality(LMI) STABILIZATION
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Passivity Control for Uncertain T-S Fuzzy Descriptor Systems 被引量:4
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作者 ZHU Bao-Yan ZHANG Qing-Ling TONG Shao-Cheng 《自动化学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2006年第5期674-679,共6页
By means of matrix decomposition method a criterion is presented for the admissibility of T-S fuzzy descriptor system. Then, the problem of passivity control is studied for a kind of T-S fuzzy descriptor system with u... By means of matrix decomposition method a criterion is presented for the admissibility of T-S fuzzy descriptor system. Then, the problem of passivity control is studied for a kind of T-S fuzzy descriptor system with uncertain parameters, and sufficient conditions which make the closed-loop system admissible and strictly passive are obtained based on linear matrix inequality (LMI). The nonstrict LMIs restricted conditions which characterize the descriptor system are transformed into strict ones, so testing admissibility and passivity of the system can be finished simultaneously. The design scheme of state feedback controller is also obtained. Finally, a numerical example is given to show the validity and feasibility of the proposed approach. 展开更多
关键词 Uncertain t-s fuzzy descriptor systems ADMISSIBILITY PASSIVITY linear matrix inequality (LMI)
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Statistic PID Tracking Control for Non-Gaussian Stochastic Systems Based on T-S Fuzzy Model 被引量:3
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作者 Yang Yi Hong Shen Lei Gu 《International Journal of Automation and computing》 EI 2009年第1期81-87,共7页
A new robust proportional-integral-derivative (PID) tracking control framework is considered for stochastic systems with non-Gaussian variable based on B-spline neural network approximation and T-S fuzzy model ident... A new robust proportional-integral-derivative (PID) tracking control framework is considered for stochastic systems with non-Gaussian variable based on B-spline neural network approximation and T-S fuzzy model identification. The tracked object is the statistical information of a given target probability density function (PDF), rather than a deterministic signal. Following B-spline approximation to the integrated performance function, the concerned problem is transferred into the tracking of given weights. Different from the previous related works, the time delay T-S fuzzy models with the exogenous disturbances are applied to identify the nonlinear weighting dynamics. Meanwhile, the generalized PID controller structure and the improved convex linear matrix inequalities (LMI) algorithms are proposed to fulfil the tracking problem. Furthermore, in order to enhance the robust performance, the peak-to-peak measure index is applied to optimize the tracking performance. Simulations are given to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed approach. 展开更多
关键词 Non-Gaussian systems probability density function statistic tracking control t-s fuzzy model proportional-integralderivative control.
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Exponential Stability of Uncertain T-S Fuzzy Switched Systems with Time Delay 被引量:2
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作者 Fatima Ahmida El Houssaine Tissir 《International Journal of Automation and computing》 EI CSCD 2013年第1期32-38,共7页
This paper discusses the delay-dependent exponential stability of a class of uncertain T-S fuzzy switched systems with time delay. The method is based on Lyapunov stability theorem and free weighting matrices approach... This paper discusses the delay-dependent exponential stability of a class of uncertain T-S fuzzy switched systems with time delay. The method is based on Lyapunov stability theorem and free weighting matrices approach. Two illustrative examples are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 Delay dependent stability exponential stability linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) t-s fuzzy switched systems uncertainty
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Stabilization of Discrete-time 2-D T-S Fuzzy Systems Based on New Relaxed Conditions 被引量:2
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作者 XIE Xiang-Peng ZHANG Hua-Guang 《自动化学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2010年第2期267-273,共7页
This paper is concerned with the problem of stabilization of the Roesser type discrete-time nonlinear 2-D system that plays an important role in many practical applications. First, a discrete-time 2-D T-S fuzzy model ... This paper is concerned with the problem of stabilization of the Roesser type discrete-time nonlinear 2-D system that plays an important role in many practical applications. First, a discrete-time 2-D T-S fuzzy model is proposed to represent the underlying nonlinear 2-D system. Second, new quadratic stabilization conditions are proposed by applying relaxed quadratic stabilization technique for 2-D case. Third, for sake of further reducing conservatism, new non-quadratic stabilization conditions are also proposed by applying a new parameter-dependent Lyapunov function, matrix transformation technique, and relaxed technique for the underlying discrete-time 2-D T-S fuzzy system. Finally, a numerical example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed results. 展开更多
关键词 Roesser model 2-D discrete systems Takagi-Sugeno(t-s)fuzzy model relaxed stabilization conditions
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Event-triggered state estimation for T-S fuzzy affine systems based on piecewise Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals 被引量:1
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作者 Meng WANG Jianbin QIU Gang FENG 《Control Theory and Technology》 EI CSCD 2019年第1期99-111,共13页
This paper investigates the problem of event-triggered H∞state estimation for Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy affine systems. The objective is to design an event-triggered scheme and an observer such that the resulting est... This paper investigates the problem of event-triggered H∞state estimation for Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy affine systems. The objective is to design an event-triggered scheme and an observer such that the resulting estimation error system is asymptotically stable with a prescribed H∞performance and at the same time unnecessary output measurement transmission can be reduced. First, an event-triggered scheme is proposed to determine whether the sampled measurements should be transmitted or not. The output measurements, which trigger the condition, are supposed to suffer a network-induced time-varying and bounded delay before arriving at the observer. Then, by adopting the input delay method, the estimation error system can be reformulated as a piecewise delay system. Based on the piecewise Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and the Finsler's lemma, the event-triggered H∞observer design method is developed. Moreover, an algorithm is proposed to co-design the observer gains and the event-triggering parameters to guarantee that the estimation error system is asymptotically stable with a given disturbance attenuation level and the signal transmission rate is reduced as much as possible. Simulation studies are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 TAKAGI-SUGENO (t-s) fuzzy AFFINE systems event-triggered scheme PIECEWISE LYAPUNOV-KRASOVSKII functional state estimation
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Guaranteed cost control for T-S fuzzy systems with time-varying delays 被引量:1
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作者 Qiang KANG Wei WANG 《控制理论与应用(英文版)》 EI 2010年第4期413-417,共5页
This paper deals with the problem of guaranteed cost control for nonlinear systems with time-varying delays which is represented by Takagi-Sugeno(T-S)fuzzy models with time-varying delays.The derivatives of time-varyi... This paper deals with the problem of guaranteed cost control for nonlinear systems with time-varying delays which is represented by Takagi-Sugeno(T-S)fuzzy models with time-varying delays.The derivatives of time-varying delay are not necessary to be bounded.Based on the free weighting matrix method,sufficient conditions for the existence of fuzzy guaranteed cost controller via state feedback are given in terms of linear matrix inequalities(LMIs).A minimizing method is also proposed to search the suboptimal upper bound of the guaranteed cost function.The results are delay-dependent but contain delay-independent criteria as a special case.A numerical example is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness and less conservativeness of our work. 展开更多
关键词 Delay systems Guaranteed cost control t-s fuzzy systems
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Controller design of uncertain nonlinear systems based on T-S fuzzy model 被引量:1
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作者 Songtao ZHANG Shizhen BAI 《控制理论与应用(英文版)》 EI 2009年第2期139-143,共5页
A robust control for uncertain nonlinear systems based on T-S fuzzy model is discussed in this paper. First, a T-S fuzzy system is adopted to model the uncertain nonlinear systems. Then, for the system with input vari... A robust control for uncertain nonlinear systems based on T-S fuzzy model is discussed in this paper. First, a T-S fuzzy system is adopted to model the uncertain nonlinear systems. Then, for the system with input variables adopting standard fuzzy partitions, the efficient maximal overlapped-rules group (EMORG) is presented, and a new sufficient condition to check the stability of T-S fuzzy system with uncertainty is derived, which is expressed in terms of Linear Matrix Inequalities. The derived stability condition, which only requires a local common positive definite matrix in each EMORG, can reduce the conservatism and difficulty in existing stability conditions. Finally, a simulation example shows the proposed approach is effective. 展开更多
关键词 Controller design Uncertain nonlinear systems t-s fuzzy model
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Robust passive control for discrete-time T-S fuzzy systems with delays
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作者 Duan Guangren Li Yanjiang 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2009年第5期1045-1051,共7页
This article deals with the robust stability analysis and passivity of uncertain discrete-time Takagi- Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with time delays. The T-S fuzzy model with parametric uncertainties can approximate n... This article deals with the robust stability analysis and passivity of uncertain discrete-time Takagi- Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with time delays. The T-S fuzzy model with parametric uncertainties can approximate nonlinear uncertain systems at any precision. A sufficient condition on the existence of robust passive controller is established based on the Lyapunov stability theory. With the help of linear matrix inequality (LMI) method, robust passive controllers are designed so that the closed-loop system is robust stable and strictly passive. Furthermore, a convex optimization problem with LMI constraints is formulated to design robust passive controllers with the maximum dissipation rate. A numerical example illustrates the validity of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 discrete-time t-s fuzzy systems time delays robust control passive performance linear matrix inequality.
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Decentralized state observer scheme for uncertain time-delay T-S fuzzy interconnected systems
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作者 Yanxin ZHANG Zhongsheng HOU Xiaofan WANG 《控制理论与应用(英文版)》 EI 2006年第3期272-276,共5页
This paper focuses on a class of T-S fuzzy interconnected systems with time delays and time-varying parameter uncertainties. Observer-based output feedback decentralized controller is designed such that the closed-loo... This paper focuses on a class of T-S fuzzy interconnected systems with time delays and time-varying parameter uncertainties. Observer-based output feedback decentralized controller is designed such that the closed-loop interconnected system is asymptotically stable in the Lyapunov sense in probability for all admissible uncertainties and time delays. Sufficient conditions for robustly asymptotically stability of the systems are given in terms of a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). 展开更多
关键词 t-s fuzzy interconnected systems State delay Input delay Robust decentralized control LMI method
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Stability analysis of T-S fuzzy control systems with interval plants
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作者 曹开锐 刘佳琦 +2 位作者 黄显林 高晓智 班晓军 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2012年第1期7-11,共5页
The stability of a type of Takagi-Sugeno ( T-S) fuzzy control systems is considered. The plant of T-S fuzzy system has parameter uncertainties. By using the off-axis circle criterion and Kharitonov Theorem,a sufficien... The stability of a type of Takagi-Sugeno ( T-S) fuzzy control systems is considered. The plant of T-S fuzzy system has parameter uncertainties. By using the off-axis circle criterion and Kharitonov Theorem,a sufficient condition is derived to analyze the global asymptotic stability of T-S fuzzy control system. The proposed method has a graphical explanation which facilitates stability analysis. A numerical example is also given to demonstrate how to use our approach in analyzing certain T-S fuzzy control systems. 展开更多
关键词 t-s fuzzy systems stability analysis off-axis circle criterion interval plant Nyquist envelope
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New Approach to Stability Analysis and Stabilization of Discrete-Time T-S Fuzzy Descriptor Systems
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作者 Mao Wang Jia Shi Kan Liu 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2015年第5期55-60,共6页
The problems of stability and state feedback control for a class of discrete-time T-S fuzzy descriptor systems are investigated in this paper. Based on fuzzy Lyapunov function,a set of slack variables is introduced to... The problems of stability and state feedback control for a class of discrete-time T-S fuzzy descriptor systems are investigated in this paper. Based on fuzzy Lyapunov function,a set of slack variables is introduced to remove the basic semi-definite matrix inequality condition to check the regularity,causality and stability of discrete-time T-S fuzzy descriptor systems; a new sufficient condition for the discrete-time T-S fuzzy descriptor systems to be admissible is proposed in terms of strict linear matrix inequalities( LMIs). And a sufficient condition is proposed for the existence of state feedback controller in terms of a set of coupled strict LMIs.Finally,an illustrative example is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. 展开更多
关键词 t-s fuzzy descriptor systems parameter uncertainties STABILITY state feedback control linear matrix inequality(LMI)
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Robust Optimal Output Tracking Control of A Midwater Trawl System Based on T-S Fuzzy Nonlinear Model
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作者 周华 陈英龙 杨华勇 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2013年第1期1-16,共16页
A robust optimal output tracking control method for a midwater trawl system is investigated based on T-S fuzzy nonlinear model. A simplified nonlinear mathematical model is first employed to represent a midwater trawl... A robust optimal output tracking control method for a midwater trawl system is investigated based on T-S fuzzy nonlinear model. A simplified nonlinear mathematical model is first employed to represent a midwater trawl system, and then a T-S fuzzy model is adopted to approximate the nonlinear system. Since the strong nonlinearities and the external disturbance of the trawling system, a mixed H2/H∞ fuzzy output tracking control strategy via T-S fuzzy system is proposed to regulate the trawl depth to follow a desired trajectory. The trawl depth can be regulated by adjusting the winch velocity automatically and the tracking error can be minimized according to the robust optimal criterion. In order to validate the proposed control method, a computer simulation is conducted. The simulation results indicate that the proposed fuzzy robust optimal controller make the trawl net rapidly follow the desired trajectory under the model uncertainties and the extemal disturbance caused by wave and current. 展开更多
关键词 trawl system output tracking robust optimal control Takagi-Sugeno t-s fuzzy systems nonlinear systems
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Robust fuzzy sliding-mode control for T-S model based permanent magnet synchronous motor
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作者 张细政 王耀南 《中南大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第S1期68-73,共6页
A fuzzy sliding-mode control (FSMC) scheme based on T-S fuzzy models was proposed for the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive system to solve the speed tracking problem. A T-S fuzzy model was firstly forme... A fuzzy sliding-mode control (FSMC) scheme based on T-S fuzzy models was proposed for the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive system to solve the speed tracking problem. A T-S fuzzy model was firstly formed to represent the nonlinear system of PMSM. For converting the tracking control into a stabilization problem, a new control design was proposed to define the internal desired states. Then, the FSMC controller for PMSM system with parameter variation and load disturbance was designed based on the fuzzy model. The performance of the proposed controller was verified by experimental results on PMSM system. The results show that the FSMC scheme can drive the dynamics of PMSM into a designated sliding surface in finite time and guarantee the property of asymptotical stability. The information of upper bound of modeling errors as well as perturbations is not required when using the FSMC controller. 展开更多
关键词 PERMANENT MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS motor (PMSM) uncertain t-s nonlinear systems sliding-mode control fuzzy SLIDING surfaces linear matrix INEQUALITIES (LMIs)
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Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Regulator Design for Nonlinear and Unstable Systems Using Negative Absolute Eigenvalue Approach
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作者 Ravi V.Gandhi Dipak M.Adhyaru 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 EI CSCD 2020年第2期482-493,共12页
This paper introduces a Takagi-Sugeno(T-S)fuzzy regulator design using the negative absolute eigenvalue(NAE)approach for a class of nonlinear and unstable systems.The open-loop system is initially embodied by the trad... This paper introduces a Takagi-Sugeno(T-S)fuzzy regulator design using the negative absolute eigenvalue(NAE)approach for a class of nonlinear and unstable systems.The open-loop system is initially embodied by the traditional T-S fuzzy model and then,all closed-loop subsystems are combined using the proposed Max-Min operator in place of traditional weighted average operator from the controller side to lessen the coupling virtually and simplify the proposed regulator design.For each virtually decoupled closed-loop subsystem,the composite regulators(i.e.,primary and secondary regulators)are designed by the NAE approach based on the enhanced eigenvalue analysis.The Lyapunov function is utilized to guarantee the asymptotic stability of the overall T-S fuzzy control system.The most popular and widely used nonlinear and unstable systems like the electromagnetic levitation system(EMLS)and the inverted cart pendulum(ICP)are simulated for the wide range of the initial conditions and the enormous variation in the disturbance.The transient and steady-state performance of the considered systems using the proposed design are analyzed in terms of the decay rate,settling time and integral errors as IAE,ISE,ITAE,and ITSE to validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach compared to the most popular and traditional parallel distributed compensation(PDC)approach. 展开更多
关键词 Eigenvalue approach nonlinear and unstable systems stability analysis Takagi-Sugeno(t-s)fuzzy regulator
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典型T-S模糊系统是通用逼近器 被引量:18
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作者 曾珂 张乃尧 徐文立 《控制理论与应用》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第2期293-297,共5页
研究的多输入单输出T S模糊系统采用输入变量的线性函数作为规则后件 ,称为典型T S模糊系统 ,在每个输入变量的模糊子集满足一致性以及隶属函数连续且分段可微的条件下 ,证明了典型T S模糊系统是通用逼近器 .以此为基础 ,提出当典型T S... 研究的多输入单输出T S模糊系统采用输入变量的线性函数作为规则后件 ,称为典型T S模糊系统 ,在每个输入变量的模糊子集满足一致性以及隶属函数连续且分段可微的条件下 ,证明了典型T S模糊系统是通用逼近器 .以此为基础 ,提出当典型T S模糊系统采用BP算法进行在线学习时 ,可以仅调节规则后件的参数 。 展开更多
关键词 典型t-s模糊系统 通用逼近器 在线学习 系统辨识 隶属函数
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Hybrid Dynamic Variables-Dependent Event-Triggered Fuzzy Model Predictive Control 被引量:4
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作者 Xiongbo Wan Chaoling Zhang +2 位作者 Fan Wei Chuan-Ke Zhang Min Wu 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第3期723-733,共11页
This article focuses on dynamic event-triggered mechanism(DETM)-based model predictive control(MPC) for T-S fuzzy systems.A hybrid dynamic variables-dependent DETM is carefully devised,which includes a multiplicative ... This article focuses on dynamic event-triggered mechanism(DETM)-based model predictive control(MPC) for T-S fuzzy systems.A hybrid dynamic variables-dependent DETM is carefully devised,which includes a multiplicative dynamic variable and an additive dynamic variable.The addressed DETM-based fuzzy MPC issue is described as a “min-max” optimization problem(OP).To facilitate the co-design of the MPC controller and the weighting matrix of the DETM,an auxiliary OP is proposed based on a new Lyapunov function and a new robust positive invariant(RPI) set that contain the membership functions and the hybrid dynamic variables.A dynamic event-triggered fuzzy MPC algorithm is developed accordingly,whose recursive feasibility is analysed by employing the RPI set.With the designed controller,the involved fuzzy system is ensured to be asymptotically stable.Two examples show that the new DETM and DETM-based MPC algorithm have the advantages of reducing resource consumption while yielding the anticipated performance. 展开更多
关键词 Dynamic event-triggered mechanism(DETM) hybrid dynamic variables model predictive control(MPC) robust positive invariant(RPI)set t-s fuzzy systems
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Robust non-fragile control for discrete-delay nonlinear large-scale systems
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作者 吴忠强 李卓 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2010年第4期481-485,共5页
Time-delays,due to the information transmission between subsystems,naturally exist in large-scale systems and the existence of the delay is frequently a source of instability. This paper considers the problems of robu... Time-delays,due to the information transmission between subsystems,naturally exist in large-scale systems and the existence of the delay is frequently a source of instability. This paper considers the problems of robust non-fragile fuzzy control for a class of uncertain discrete nonlinear large-scale systems with time-delay and controller gain perturbations described by T-S fuzzy model. An equivalent T-S fuzzy model is represented for discrete-delay nonlinear large-scale systems. A sufficient condition for the existence of such non-fragile controllers is further derived via the Lyapunov function and the linear matrix inequality( LMI) approach. Simulation results demonstrate the feasibility and the effectiveness of the proposed design and the proper stabilization of the system in spite of controller gain variations and uncertainties. 展开更多
关键词 non-fragile control discrete-delay nonlinear large-scale systems t-s fuzzy model linear matrix inequality
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Robust Control for Discrete-Time T-S Fuzzy Singular Systems 被引量:1
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作者 CHEN Jian YU Jinpeng 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2021年第4期1345-1363,共19页
This paper deals with the robust admissibility and state feedback stabilization problems for discrete-time T-S fuzzy singular systems with norm-bounded uncertainties.By introducing a new approximation technique,the in... This paper deals with the robust admissibility and state feedback stabilization problems for discrete-time T-S fuzzy singular systems with norm-bounded uncertainties.By introducing a new approximation technique,the initial membership functions are conveniently expressed in piecewiselinear functions with the consideration of the approximation errors.By utilizing the piecewise-linear membership functions,the fuzzy weighting-based Lyapunov function and the use of auxiliary matrices,the admissibility of the systems is determined by examining the conditions at some sample points.The conditions can be reduced into the normal parallel distributed compensation ones by choosing special values of some slack matrices.Furthermore,the authors design the robust state feedback controller to guarantee the closed-loop system to be admissible.Two examples are provided to illustrate the advantage and effectiveness of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 ADMISSIBLE discrete-time singular systems piecewise-linear membership functions state feedback t-s fuzzy models
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