Six new lanthanide complexes:[Ln(3,4-DEOBA)3(4,4'-DM-2,2'-bipy)]2·2C_(2)H_(5)OH,[Ln=Dy(1),Eu(2),Tb(3),Sm(4),Ho(5),Gd(6);3,4-DEOBA-=3,4-diethoxybenzoate,4,4'-DM-2,2'-bipy=4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'...Six new lanthanide complexes:[Ln(3,4-DEOBA)3(4,4'-DM-2,2'-bipy)]2·2C_(2)H_(5)OH,[Ln=Dy(1),Eu(2),Tb(3),Sm(4),Ho(5),Gd(6);3,4-DEOBA-=3,4-diethoxybenzoate,4,4'-DM-2,2'-bipy=4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine]were successfully synthesized by the volatilization of the solution at room temperature.The crystal structures of six complexes were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction technology.The results showed that the complexes all have a binuclear structure,and the structures contain free ethanol molecules.Moreover,the coordination number of the central metal of each structural unit is eight.Adjacent structural units interact with each other through hydrogen bonds and further expand to form 1D chain-like and 2D planar structures.After conducting a systematic study on the luminescence properties of complexes 1-4,their emission and excitation spectra were obtained.Experimental results indicated that the fluorescence lifetimes of complexes 2 and 3 were 0.807 and 0.845 ms,respectively.The emission spectral data of complexes 1-4 were imported into the CIE chromaticity coordinate system,and their corre sponding luminescent regions cover the yellow light,red light,green light,and orange-red light bands,respectively.Within the temperature range of 299.15-1300 K,the thermal decomposition processes of the six complexes were comprehensively analyzed by using TG-DSC/FTIR/MS technology.The hypothesis of the gradual loss of ligand groups during the decomposition process was verified by detecting the escaped gas,3D infrared spectroscopy,and ion fragment information detected by mass spectrometry.The specific decomposition path is as follows:firstly,free ethanol molecules and neutral ligands are removed,and finally,acidic ligands are released;the final product is the corresponding metal oxide.CCDC:2430420,1;2430422,2;2430419,3;2430424,4;2430421,5;2430423,6.展开更多
Vacancy defects,as fundamental disruptions in metallic lattices,play an important role in shaping the mechanical and electronic properties of aluminum crystals.However,the influence of vacancy position under coupled t...Vacancy defects,as fundamental disruptions in metallic lattices,play an important role in shaping the mechanical and electronic properties of aluminum crystals.However,the influence of vacancy position under coupled thermomechanical fields remains insufficiently understood.In this study,transmission and scanning electron microscopy were employed to observe dislocation structures and grain boundary heterogeneities in processed aluminum alloys,suggesting stress concentrations and microstructural inhomogeneities associated with vacancy accumulation.To complement these observations,first-principles calculations and molecular dynamics simulations were conducted for seven single-vacancy configurations in face-centered cubic aluminum.The stress response,total energy,density of states(DOS),and differential charge density were examined under varying compressive strain(ε=0–0.1)and temperature(0–600 K).The results indicate that face-centered vacancies tend to reduce mechanical strength and perturb electronic states near the Fermi level,whereas corner and edge vacancies appear to have weaker effects.Elevated temperatures may partially restore electronic uniformity through thermal excitation.Overall,these findings suggest that vacancy position exerts a critical but position-dependent influence on coupled structure-property relationships,offering theoretical insights and preliminary experimental support for defect-engineered aluminum alloy design.展开更多
A metal-organic coordination polymer [Cd（tdc）（bimb）（μ2-H2O）]n （H2tdc = thiophe-ne-2,5-dicarboxylic acid, bimb = 1,4-bis（imidazol-l-yl）-butane） 1 has been hydrothermally synthe- sized and characterized by el...A metal-organic coordination polymer [Cd（tdc）（bimb）（μ2-H2O）]n （H2tdc = thiophe-ne-2,5-dicarboxylic acid, bimb = 1,4-bis（imidazol-l-yl）-butane） 1 has been hydrothermally synthe- sized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TG, luminescence spectrum and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Colorless crystals crystallize in the triclinic system, space group P^-1 with a = 5.8945（3）, b = 10.3129（5）, c = 11.2226（5） A, a = 95.1430（10）,β = 97.9020（10）, γ = 90.5910（10）°, V = 672.84（6） A^3, C11H11CdN2O5S, Mr= 395.68, De = 1.953 g/cm^3, μ（MoKa） = 1.797 mm^-1, F（000） = 390, Z = 2, the final R = 0.0209 and wR = 0.0508 for 2514 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））. The structure of 1 exhibits a two-dimensional layer-like structure.展开更多
A new coordination polymer, [Mn（L）（1,4-bdc）] （L = 11-fluoro-dipyrido[3,2- a：2＂,3 ＂- c]phenazine, 1,4-bdc - benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate）, has been synthesized through the hydrothermal method and characterized by...A new coordination polymer, [Mn（L）（1,4-bdc）] （L = 11-fluoro-dipyrido[3,2- a：2＂,3 ＂- c]phenazine, 1,4-bdc - benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate）, has been synthesized through the hydrothermal method and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 9.7544（9）, b = 10.8254（10）, c = 11.5288（10） A, a = 114.1300（10）, β = 96.6110（10）, y = 105.0390（10）°, V= 1038.62（16）/k3, Z= 2, C26H13FMnN404, Mr = 519.34, Dc = 1.661 g/cm3, F（000） = 526, ,u（MoKa） = 0.691 mm^-, R = 0.0405 and wR = 0.0977. The 1,4-bdc dianions link the neighboring Mn（II） atoms to yield a two-dimensional layer structure. The L ligands are attached on both sides of the layer. The π-π interactions between the L ligands of neighboring layers result in a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture.展开更多
A novel metal-organic coordination polymer [Cu2（phen）（ipt）2]2n-nH2O 1 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in monoclinic,...A novel metal-organic coordination polymer [Cu2（phen）（ipt）2]2n-nH2O 1 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 12.338（3）, b = 12.167（3）, c = 18.167（4）A, β= 111.686（14）°, V = 2534.1（10）A^3, C28H18Cu2N2O9, Mr = 653.52, Dc = 1.713 g/cm^3,μ（MoKα） = 1.740 mm^-1, F（000） = 1320, Z = 4, the final R = 0.0443 and wR = 0.0853 for 3543 observed reflections （1 〉 2σ（I））. It exhibits a novel two-dimensional network with tetra-Cu-ipt-as building units.展开更多
A novel two-dimensional supramolecular complex [Mn（phen）（DPZDA）（H2O）]·2H2O has been synthesized by the reaction of Mn（CH3COO）2, 1,10-phenanthroline （phen） and H2DPZDA （3,5-dimethyl-pyrazine-2,6-dicarbo...A novel two-dimensional supramolecular complex [Mn（phen）（DPZDA）（H2O）]·2H2O has been synthesized by the reaction of Mn（CH3COO）2, 1,10-phenanthroline （phen） and H2DPZDA （3,5-dimethyl-pyrazine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid）. Elemental analysis, IR spectra and X-ray singlecrystal diffraction were carried out to determine the composition and crystal structure of the title complex. Crystal data： triclinic system, space group P1, a = 7.7474（13）, b = 9.3381（15）, c = 15.146（3） A, α = 93.872（3）, β= 102.451 （11 ）, y = 105.261 （ 11）°, C20H20MnN4O7, Mr = 483.34, Z = 2, F（000） = 498, V=1023.2（3）A^3, Dc=1.569 g/cm^3,μ=0.697 mm^-1, -9≤h≤9, -11≤k≤10, -18≤l≤12, R = 0.0365 and wR=0.0901 for 3585 independent reflections （Rint= 0.0165） and 2923 observed reflections （I〉 2σ（I））. Structural analysis indicates that Mn（Ⅱ） adopts a distorted octahedral geometry. The 2-D framework supramolecular structure of the title complex is constructed from hydrogen bonds and π…π interactions.展开更多
A multiple monopole （or multipole） method based on the generalized mul- tipole technique （GMT） is proposed to calculate the band structures of scalar waves in two-dimensional phononic crystals which are composed o...A multiple monopole （or multipole） method based on the generalized mul- tipole technique （GMT） is proposed to calculate the band structures of scalar waves in two-dimensional phononic crystals which are composed of arbitrarily shaped cylinders embedded in a host medium. In order to find the eigenvalues of the problem, besides the sources used to expand the wave field, an extra monopole source is introduced which acts as the external excitation. By varying the frequency of the excitation, the eigenvalues can be localized as the extreme points of an appropriately chosen function. By sweeping the frequency range of interest and sweeping the boundary of the irreducible first Brillouin zone, the band structure is obtained. Some numerical examples are presented to validate the proposed method.展开更多
A metal-organic coordination compound formulated as [Zn（pzdc）（phen）]n·nH2O 1 （H2pzdc = pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline） has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally charac...A metal-organic coordination compound formulated as [Zn（pzdc）（phen）]n·nH2O 1 （H2pzdc = pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline） has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR, fluorescence spectrum and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 11.607（2）, b = 11.719（2）, c = 13.140（3）A^°, β = 110.707（3）°, V= 1671.9（6）A^°3, C18H12ZnN4O5, Mr= 429.69, De = 1.707 g/cm^3,μ（MoKa） = 1.511 mm^-1, F（000） = 872, Z = 4, the final R = 0.0356 and wR = 0.0853 for 2713 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））. It exhibits an interesting two-dimensional layer structure and shows yellow photoluminescent property at room temperature.展开更多
A new metal-organic complex [Pb2（PDB）2（phen）]n·nH2O （H2PDB=pyridine-3,4-dicarboxylic acid,phen=1,10-phenanthroline） 1 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis...A new metal-organic complex [Pb2（PDB）2（phen）]n·nH2O （H2PDB=pyridine-3,4-dicarboxylic acid,phen=1,10-phenanthroline） 1 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis,IR spectrum,TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The compound crystallizes in triclinic,space group P1 with a=7.2472（5）,b=10.6966（8）,c=16.2376（12）,α=98.2960（10）,β=91.6430（10）,γ=97.4810（10）o,V=1233.53（16）3,C26H16O9N4Pb2,Mr=942.81,Dc=2.538 g/cm3,μ（MoKα）=13.697 mm-1,F（000）=872,Z=2,the final R=0.0247 and wR=0.0654 for 3886 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））.In the crystal structure,the Pb（1） atom is six-coordinated with four carboxylate oxygen atoms from three different PDB ligands and two nitrogen atoms from phen ligand,showing a distorted octahedral geometry;the Pb（2） atom is four-coordinated with four carboxylate oxygen atoms from four different PDB ligands,showing a distorted tetrahedral geometry.It exhibits a three-dimensional supramolecular network structure formed by hydrogen bonds and π-π interactions.展开更多
A new zinc coordination polymer, [Zn2（bpp）（tpa）2H2O] 1 （bpp=1,3-bis（4-pyridyl）-propane and tpa=terephthalate） has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and single-crystal ...A new zinc coordination polymer, [Zn2（bpp）（tpa）2H2O] 1 （bpp=1,3-bis（4-pyridyl）-propane and tpa=terephthalate） has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. X-ray crystal structure analysis reveals that complex 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2/c with a=18.348（2）, b=10.9080（14）, c=13.7924（18）, β=98.156（2）°, V=2732.5（6）3 , Z=4, C29H24N2O9Zn2 , Mr=675.24, Z=4, F（000）=1376, Dc=1.641 mg/m3 , μ=1.815 mm-1 , the final R=0.0443 and wR=0.0769 for 2715 observed reflections （I〉2σ（I））. The title complex exhibits a two-dimensional （4, 4） sheet structure which is further stacked through face-to-face π-π interactions between the monodentately coordinated pyridine ring of bpp ligand and the phenyl ring of terephthalate ligand to form a 3-dimensional supramolecular structure. Thermogravimetric analyses show that the host framework of the complex is thermally stable up to ca. 400 ℃.展开更多
A novel two-dimensional coordination polymer [Ba2（phen）4（tp）2]n （phen = 1,10- phenanthroline, tp = terephthalic acid） has been synthesized with tp as bridge ligands and structurally determined by X-ray crystallo...A novel two-dimensional coordination polymer [Ba2（phen）4（tp）2]n （phen = 1,10- phenanthroline, tp = terephthalic acid） has been synthesized with tp as bridge ligands and structurally determined by X-ray crystallography. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, space group C2/c, with a = 18.877（4）, b = 18.489（4）, c = 15.658（3） A, β = 103.61（3）°, V= 5311.5（19）A^3, C32H20O4N4Ba, Mr = 661.86, Z= 8, F（000） = 2624,μ= 1.542 mm^-1, Dc= 1.655 g/cm^3, the final R = 0.0228 and wR = 0.0554 for 6063 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））. The structural analysis shows that each tp ligand bridges barium atoms to form a two-dimensional infinite layer. There are aromatic π-π stacking interactions between neighboring layers, and aromatic π-π interactions further extend such layers into a three-dimensional supramolecular framework.展开更多
A metal-organic coordination compound formulated as [Cd（pzdc）（2,2＇-bipy）]n·nH2O 1 （Hzpzdc = pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 2,2＇-bipy = 2,2＇-bipyridine） has been hydrothermally synthesized and structural...A metal-organic coordination compound formulated as [Cd（pzdc）（2,2＇-bipy）]n·nH2O 1 （Hzpzdc = pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 2,2＇-bipy = 2,2＇-bipyridine） has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TG fluorescence spectrum and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P2 1/c with a = 10.8081（13）, b = 14.4328（17）, c = 10.2530（12） A, β = 98.504（2）°, V= 1581.8（3） ]A3, C16H14CdN4O5, Mr= 454.71, Dc = 1.909 g/cm^3, μ（MoKa） = 1.420 mm^-1, F（000） = 904, Z = 4, the final R = 0.0230 and wR = 0.0554 for 2901 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））. It exhibits an interesting two-dimensional network structure and shows yellow photoluminescent property at room temperature.展开更多
A new two-dimensional polymeric manganese compound [Mn（PhCOO）2（4,4＇-bipyridine）]n 1 has been prepared and structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in space group Pbcn with a = 18....A new two-dimensional polymeric manganese compound [Mn（PhCOO）2（4,4＇-bipyridine）]n 1 has been prepared and structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in space group Pbcn with a = 18.7158（2）, b = 11.6919（3）, c = 9.4799（2）A, V = 2074.42（7）A^3, Z = 4, Mr = 453.34, Dc = 1.452 g/cm^3, μ = 0.670 mm^-1 and F（000） = 932. The final refinement gave R = 0.0458 and wR = 0.1439 for 1358 observed reflections with Ⅰ〉 2σ（Ⅰ）. The complex consists of repeating units of Mn（PhCOO）2（4,4＇-bipyridine）. Each Mn center is sixcoordinated by four carboxylate O atoms of four benzoate anions and two pyridyl N atoms from bipy ligands to furnish a slightly distorted octahedral geometry. The two adjacent Mn atoms are connected by a pair of μ1,3-carboxylate groups to form infinite chains, which are further interlinked by bipy to complete a 2D grid network. The magnetic property of the polymeric complex has also been investigated.展开更多
Two-dimensional function photonic crystals, in which the dielectric constants of medium columns are the functions of space coordinates , are proposed and studied numerically. The band gaps structures of the photonic c...Two-dimensional function photonic crystals, in which the dielectric constants of medium columns are the functions of space coordinates , are proposed and studied numerically. The band gaps structures of the photonic crystals for TE and TM waves are different from the two-dimensional conventional photonic crystals. Some absolute band gaps and semiDirac points are found. When the medium column radius and the function form of the dielectric constant are modulated, the numbers, width, and position of band gaps are changed, and the semi-Dirac point can either occur or disappear. Therefore,the special band gaps structures and semi-Dirac points can be achieved through the modulation on the two-dimensional function photonic crystals. The results will provide a new design method of optical devices based on the two-dimensional function photonic crystals.展开更多
A new two-dimensional Pb（Ⅱ） coordination polymer, [Pb2（L）（tpphz）1.5（NO3）2]·H2O（1）, has been obtained by the hydrothermal reaction of tetrapyrido[3,2-a：2′,3′-c：3′′,2′′-h：2′′′,3′′′-j]-phen...A new two-dimensional Pb（Ⅱ） coordination polymer, [Pb2（L）（tpphz）1.5（NO3）2]·H2O（1）, has been obtained by the hydrothermal reaction of tetrapyrido[3,2-a：2′,3′-c：3′′,2′′-h：2′′′,3′′′-j]-phenazine（tpphz） and 2,2′-bipyridyl-3,3′-dicarboxylic acid（H2L）. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 15.344（3）, b = 14.111（3）, c = 21.963（4） ？, β = 106.89（3）o, V = 4550.1（16） ？3, Z = 4, C48H26N13O11Pb2, Mr = 1375.20, Dc = 2.007 g/cm^3, F（000） = 2628, μ（Mo Ka） = 7.471 mm-1, R = 0.0339 and w R = 0.0808. In 1, the two crystallographically independent tpphz ligands adopt the same bis-chelating coordination mode, but they play different roles in the structure of 1. One type of tpphz ligands bridge the Pb（Ⅱ） cations to generate a zigzig chain, where the L anions are located on one side of the chain. Further, adjacent chains are linked by the other type of tpphz ligands into a two-dimensional layer structure. Additionally, the solid state luminescent property of 1 was also studied at room temperature.展开更多
A metal-organic coordination compound formulated as [Mn（pzdc）（phen）]n·nH2O 1 （H2pzdc=pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid,phen=1,10-phenanthroline） has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characteriz...A metal-organic coordination compound formulated as [Mn（pzdc）（phen）]n·nH2O 1 （H2pzdc=pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid,phen=1,10-phenanthroline） has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis,IR,TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system,space group P21/n with a= 11.7689（18）,b=11.7458（18）,c=13.360（2）,β=110.341（2）o,V=1731.7（5）3,C18H12MnN4O5,Mr=419.26,Dc=1.608 g/cm3,μ（MoKα）=0.803 mm-1,F（000）=852,Z=4,the final R=0.0323 and wR=0.0823 for 2831 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））.It exhibits an interesting two-dimen-sional network structure.展开更多
In this work, we report a new two-dimensional Sr（II） coordination polymer, namely, [Sr（L）（phen）（H20）] （1）, based on 3,5-dinitro-salicylic acid （H2L） and 1,10-phenanthroline （phen）. It crystallizes in mon...In this work, we report a new two-dimensional Sr（II） coordination polymer, namely, [Sr（L）（phen）（H20）] （1）, based on 3,5-dinitro-salicylic acid （H2L） and 1,10-phenanthroline （phen）. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2/1 with a = 15.479（3）, b = 9.4020（19）, c = 13.884（3）/k, β= 103.76（3）°, V= 1962.5（7） A3, Z = 4, C19H12SrN4O8, Mr = 511.95, Dc = 1.733 g/cm^3, F（000） = 1024,μ（MoKa） = 2.805 mm^-1, R = 0.0411 and wR = 0.1069. In 1, each L anion bridges three Sr（II） atoms by using carboxylate and hydroxyl groups, yielding a two-dimensional layer structure. The phen ligands are alternately attached to both sides of the layer. The π-π stacking between L and phen in the same layer and hydrogen-bonding interactions between water molecule and carboxylate oxygen atom play an important role in stabilizing the layer structure of 1. The solid state luminescent property of 1 was also studied at room temperature.展开更多
The coordination polymer [Mn2（cipt）2（aic）2]n （cipt = 2-（3-chlorophenyl）-1H- imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline, aic = 5-amino-isophthalic acid） has been obtained from hydrothermal reaction and characterized by...The coordination polymer [Mn2（cipt）2（aic）2]n （cipt = 2-（3-chlorophenyl）-1H- imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline, aic = 5-amino-isophthalic acid） has been obtained from hydrothermal reaction and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The title compound crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P , with a = 11.523（3）, b = 12.162（3）, c = 18.706（5） A^°, β = 81.789（5）°, V = 2455.2（1） A^°3, C54H32Cl2Mn2N10O8, Mr = 1129.68, Z = 2, Dc = 1.528 g/cm3, μ = 0.692 mm^-1, F（000） = 1148, R = 0.064 and wR = 0.145 for 9571 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））. In this polymer, the Mn（II） atoms adopt different coordination modes. The Mn（1） atom is five-coordinated, forming a distorted tetragonal pyramidal geometry. Mn（2） atom is six-coordinated to get a distorted octahedral geometry, which is different from the Mn（1） atom. Each Mn（II） atom is linked by aic ligands with neighboring Mn（II） atoms, forming an infinite one-dimensional （1D） double-chain structure. The existence of N–H…O hydrogen bonding interactions leads the 1D chains to generate a 2D structure. Luminescent properties for the ligand cipt and compound 1 have also been discussed in detail.展开更多
A two-dimensional coordination polymer, [Pb（bmzbc）2]n（1）（Hbmzbc =4-benzimidazole-1-yl-benzoic acid）, has been synthesized by the solvothermal reaction of Pb（NO3）2 with Hbmzbc at 120 ℃ in ethanol solvent. Comp...A two-dimensional coordination polymer, [Pb（bmzbc）2]n（1）（Hbmzbc =4-benzimidazole-1-yl-benzoic acid）, has been synthesized by the solvothermal reaction of Pb（NO3）2 with Hbmzbc at 120 ℃ in ethanol solvent. Compound 1 has been characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, powder X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetry analysis, and IR spectrum. Compound 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group Pccn, with a = 12.5801（7）, b = 20.0795（11）, c = 9.1830（6） ？, V = 2319.6（2） A^3, Z = 4, C（28）H（18）N4O4Pb, Mr = 681.65, Dc = 1.952 g/cm^3, μ = 7.319 mm^-1, F（000） = 1312, the final R = 0.0336 and wR = 0.0965 for 1699 observed reflection with I 〉 2σ（I）. In 1, the bmzbc^– ligands bridge the Pb（Ⅱ） ions to generate a 2-D sheet with（4, 4） topology. The complex exhibits turquoise photoluminescent emission with a maximum at 480 nm upon excitation at 300 nm.展开更多
文摘Six new lanthanide complexes:[Ln(3,4-DEOBA)3(4,4'-DM-2,2'-bipy)]2·2C_(2)H_(5)OH,[Ln=Dy(1),Eu(2),Tb(3),Sm(4),Ho(5),Gd(6);3,4-DEOBA-=3,4-diethoxybenzoate,4,4'-DM-2,2'-bipy=4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine]were successfully synthesized by the volatilization of the solution at room temperature.The crystal structures of six complexes were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction technology.The results showed that the complexes all have a binuclear structure,and the structures contain free ethanol molecules.Moreover,the coordination number of the central metal of each structural unit is eight.Adjacent structural units interact with each other through hydrogen bonds and further expand to form 1D chain-like and 2D planar structures.After conducting a systematic study on the luminescence properties of complexes 1-4,their emission and excitation spectra were obtained.Experimental results indicated that the fluorescence lifetimes of complexes 2 and 3 were 0.807 and 0.845 ms,respectively.The emission spectral data of complexes 1-4 were imported into the CIE chromaticity coordinate system,and their corre sponding luminescent regions cover the yellow light,red light,green light,and orange-red light bands,respectively.Within the temperature range of 299.15-1300 K,the thermal decomposition processes of the six complexes were comprehensively analyzed by using TG-DSC/FTIR/MS technology.The hypothesis of the gradual loss of ligand groups during the decomposition process was verified by detecting the escaped gas,3D infrared spectroscopy,and ion fragment information detected by mass spectrometry.The specific decomposition path is as follows:firstly,free ethanol molecules and neutral ligands are removed,and finally,acidic ligands are released;the final product is the corresponding metal oxide.CCDC:2430420,1;2430422,2;2430419,3;2430424,4;2430421,5;2430423,6.
基金supported by the Research Project on Strengthening the Construction of an Important Ecological Security Barrier in Northern China by Higher Education Institutions in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region(STAQZX202313)the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Education Science‘14th Five-Year Plan’2024 Annual Research Project(NGJGH2024635).
文摘Vacancy defects,as fundamental disruptions in metallic lattices,play an important role in shaping the mechanical and electronic properties of aluminum crystals.However,the influence of vacancy position under coupled thermomechanical fields remains insufficiently understood.In this study,transmission and scanning electron microscopy were employed to observe dislocation structures and grain boundary heterogeneities in processed aluminum alloys,suggesting stress concentrations and microstructural inhomogeneities associated with vacancy accumulation.To complement these observations,first-principles calculations and molecular dynamics simulations were conducted for seven single-vacancy configurations in face-centered cubic aluminum.The stress response,total energy,density of states(DOS),and differential charge density were examined under varying compressive strain(ε=0–0.1)and temperature(0–600 K).The results indicate that face-centered vacancies tend to reduce mechanical strength and perturb electronic states near the Fermi level,whereas corner and edge vacancies appear to have weaker effects.Elevated temperatures may partially restore electronic uniformity through thermal excitation.Overall,these findings suggest that vacancy position exerts a critical but position-dependent influence on coupled structure-property relationships,offering theoretical insights and preliminary experimental support for defect-engineered aluminum alloy design.
基金supported by the Science and Technology Research Projects of the Education Department of Jilin Province (No. 2012.479)
文摘A metal-organic coordination polymer [Cd（tdc）（bimb）（μ2-H2O）]n （H2tdc = thiophe-ne-2,5-dicarboxylic acid, bimb = 1,4-bis（imidazol-l-yl）-butane） 1 has been hydrothermally synthe- sized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TG, luminescence spectrum and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Colorless crystals crystallize in the triclinic system, space group P^-1 with a = 5.8945（3）, b = 10.3129（5）, c = 11.2226（5） A, a = 95.1430（10）,β = 97.9020（10）, γ = 90.5910（10）°, V = 672.84（6） A^3, C11H11CdN2O5S, Mr= 395.68, De = 1.953 g/cm^3, μ（MoKa） = 1.797 mm^-1, F（000） = 390, Z = 2, the final R = 0.0209 and wR = 0.0508 for 2514 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））. The structure of 1 exhibits a two-dimensional layer-like structure.
基金Supported by the Institute Foundation of Siping City (No.2009011)
文摘A new coordination polymer, [Mn（L）（1,4-bdc）] （L = 11-fluoro-dipyrido[3,2- a：2＂,3 ＂- c]phenazine, 1,4-bdc - benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate）, has been synthesized through the hydrothermal method and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in triclinic, space group P1 with a = 9.7544（9）, b = 10.8254（10）, c = 11.5288（10） A, a = 114.1300（10）, β = 96.6110（10）, y = 105.0390（10）°, V= 1038.62（16）/k3, Z= 2, C26H13FMnN404, Mr = 519.34, Dc = 1.661 g/cm3, F（000） = 526, ,u（MoKa） = 0.691 mm^-, R = 0.0405 and wR = 0.0977. The 1,4-bdc dianions link the neighboring Mn（II） atoms to yield a two-dimensional layer structure. The L ligands are attached on both sides of the layer. The π-π interactions between the L ligands of neighboring layers result in a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture.
文摘A novel metal-organic coordination polymer [Cu2（phen）（ipt）2]2n-nH2O 1 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 12.338（3）, b = 12.167（3）, c = 18.167（4）A, β= 111.686（14）°, V = 2534.1（10）A^3, C28H18Cu2N2O9, Mr = 653.52, Dc = 1.713 g/cm^3,μ（MoKα） = 1.740 mm^-1, F（000） = 1320, Z = 4, the final R = 0.0443 and wR = 0.0853 for 3543 observed reflections （1 〉 2σ（I））. It exhibits a novel two-dimensional network with tetra-Cu-ipt-as building units.
基金Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (No. 20052014) and Doctor Foundation of Shenyang Institute of Chemical Technology (No. 20063204)
文摘A novel two-dimensional supramolecular complex [Mn（phen）（DPZDA）（H2O）]·2H2O has been synthesized by the reaction of Mn（CH3COO）2, 1,10-phenanthroline （phen） and H2DPZDA （3,5-dimethyl-pyrazine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid）. Elemental analysis, IR spectra and X-ray singlecrystal diffraction were carried out to determine the composition and crystal structure of the title complex. Crystal data： triclinic system, space group P1, a = 7.7474（13）, b = 9.3381（15）, c = 15.146（3） A, α = 93.872（3）, β= 102.451 （11 ）, y = 105.261 （ 11）°, C20H20MnN4O7, Mr = 483.34, Z = 2, F（000） = 498, V=1023.2（3）A^3, Dc=1.569 g/cm^3,μ=0.697 mm^-1, -9≤h≤9, -11≤k≤10, -18≤l≤12, R = 0.0365 and wR=0.0901 for 3585 independent reflections （Rint= 0.0165） and 2923 observed reflections （I〉 2σ（I））. Structural analysis indicates that Mn（Ⅱ） adopts a distorted octahedral geometry. The 2-D framework supramolecular structure of the title complex is constructed from hydrogen bonds and π…π interactions.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51178037 and10632020)the German Research Foundation(DFG)(Nos.ZH 15/11-1 and ZH 15/16-1)+1 种基金the International Bureau of the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research(BMBF)(No.CHN11/045)the National Basic Research Program of China(No.2010CB732104)
文摘A multiple monopole （or multipole） method based on the generalized mul- tipole technique （GMT） is proposed to calculate the band structures of scalar waves in two-dimensional phononic crystals which are composed of arbitrarily shaped cylinders embedded in a host medium. In order to find the eigenvalues of the problem, besides the sources used to expand the wave field, an extra monopole source is introduced which acts as the external excitation. By varying the frequency of the excitation, the eigenvalues can be localized as the extreme points of an appropriately chosen function. By sweeping the frequency range of interest and sweeping the boundary of the irreducible first Brillouin zone, the band structure is obtained. Some numerical examples are presented to validate the proposed method.
基金Supported by the Science and Technology Research Projects of the Education Office of Jilin Province (No. 2007. 213)
文摘A metal-organic coordination compound formulated as [Zn（pzdc）（phen）]n·nH2O 1 （H2pzdc = pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline） has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR, fluorescence spectrum and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 11.607（2）, b = 11.719（2）, c = 13.140（3）A^°, β = 110.707（3）°, V= 1671.9（6）A^°3, C18H12ZnN4O5, Mr= 429.69, De = 1.707 g/cm^3,μ（MoKa） = 1.511 mm^-1, F（000） = 872, Z = 4, the final R = 0.0356 and wR = 0.0853 for 2713 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））. It exhibits an interesting two-dimensional layer structure and shows yellow photoluminescent property at room temperature.
基金Supported by the Science and Technology Research Projects of the Education Office of Jilin Province (No. 2007. 213)
文摘A new metal-organic complex [Pb2（PDB）2（phen）]n·nH2O （H2PDB=pyridine-3,4-dicarboxylic acid,phen=1,10-phenanthroline） 1 has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis,IR spectrum,TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The compound crystallizes in triclinic,space group P1 with a=7.2472（5）,b=10.6966（8）,c=16.2376（12）,α=98.2960（10）,β=91.6430（10）,γ=97.4810（10）o,V=1233.53（16）3,C26H16O9N4Pb2,Mr=942.81,Dc=2.538 g/cm3,μ（MoKα）=13.697 mm-1,F（000）=872,Z=2,the final R=0.0247 and wR=0.0654 for 3886 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））.In the crystal structure,the Pb（1） atom is six-coordinated with four carboxylate oxygen atoms from three different PDB ligands and two nitrogen atoms from phen ligand,showing a distorted octahedral geometry;the Pb（2） atom is four-coordinated with four carboxylate oxygen atoms from four different PDB ligands,showing a distorted tetrahedral geometry.It exhibits a three-dimensional supramolecular network structure formed by hydrogen bonds and π-π interactions.
基金supported by the Education Office of Anhui Province (No. 2011SQRL080)
文摘A new zinc coordination polymer, [Zn2（bpp）（tpa）2H2O] 1 （bpp=1,3-bis（4-pyridyl）-propane and tpa=terephthalate） has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. X-ray crystal structure analysis reveals that complex 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2/c with a=18.348（2）, b=10.9080（14）, c=13.7924（18）, β=98.156（2）°, V=2732.5（6）3 , Z=4, C29H24N2O9Zn2 , Mr=675.24, Z=4, F（000）=1376, Dc=1.641 mg/m3 , μ=1.815 mm-1 , the final R=0.0443 and wR=0.0769 for 2715 observed reflections （I〉2σ（I））. The title complex exhibits a two-dimensional （4, 4） sheet structure which is further stacked through face-to-face π-π interactions between the monodentately coordinated pyridine ring of bpp ligand and the phenyl ring of terephthalate ligand to form a 3-dimensional supramolecular structure. Thermogravimetric analyses show that the host framework of the complex is thermally stable up to ca. 400 ℃.
基金supported by the grants from Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET-04-0987)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No 200507550033)
文摘A novel two-dimensional coordination polymer [Ba2（phen）4（tp）2]n （phen = 1,10- phenanthroline, tp = terephthalic acid） has been synthesized with tp as bridge ligands and structurally determined by X-ray crystallography. The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, space group C2/c, with a = 18.877（4）, b = 18.489（4）, c = 15.658（3） A, β = 103.61（3）°, V= 5311.5（19）A^3, C32H20O4N4Ba, Mr = 661.86, Z= 8, F（000） = 2624,μ= 1.542 mm^-1, Dc= 1.655 g/cm^3, the final R = 0.0228 and wR = 0.0554 for 6063 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））. The structural analysis shows that each tp ligand bridges barium atoms to form a two-dimensional infinite layer. There are aromatic π-π stacking interactions between neighboring layers, and aromatic π-π interactions further extend such layers into a three-dimensional supramolecular framework.
基金supported by science and technology research projects of the Education Office of Jilin Provinc (No 2007 213)
文摘A metal-organic coordination compound formulated as [Cd（pzdc）（2,2＇-bipy）]n·nH2O 1 （Hzpzdc = pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 2,2＇-bipy = 2,2＇-bipyridine） has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TG fluorescence spectrum and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P2 1/c with a = 10.8081（13）, b = 14.4328（17）, c = 10.2530（12） A, β = 98.504（2）°, V= 1581.8（3） ]A3, C16H14CdN4O5, Mr= 454.71, Dc = 1.909 g/cm^3, μ（MoKa） = 1.420 mm^-1, F（000） = 904, Z = 4, the final R = 0.0230 and wR = 0.0554 for 2901 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））. It exhibits an interesting two-dimensional network structure and shows yellow photoluminescent property at room temperature.
基金This project was supported by the NNSFC (No. 20471061) the Science & Technology Innovation Foundation for the Young Scholars of Fujian Province (No. 2005J059)
文摘A new two-dimensional polymeric manganese compound [Mn（PhCOO）2（4,4＇-bipyridine）]n 1 has been prepared and structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in space group Pbcn with a = 18.7158（2）, b = 11.6919（3）, c = 9.4799（2）A, V = 2074.42（7）A^3, Z = 4, Mr = 453.34, Dc = 1.452 g/cm^3, μ = 0.670 mm^-1 and F（000） = 932. The final refinement gave R = 0.0458 and wR = 0.1439 for 1358 observed reflections with Ⅰ〉 2σ（Ⅰ）. The complex consists of repeating units of Mn（PhCOO）2（4,4＇-bipyridine）. Each Mn center is sixcoordinated by four carboxylate O atoms of four benzoate anions and two pyridyl N atoms from bipy ligands to furnish a slightly distorted octahedral geometry. The two adjacent Mn atoms are connected by a pair of μ1,3-carboxylate groups to form infinite chains, which are further interlinked by bipy to complete a 2D grid network. The magnetic property of the polymeric complex has also been investigated.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China(Grant No.61275047)the Research Project of Chinese Ministry of Education(Grant No.213009A)the Scientific and Technological Development Foundation of Jilin Province,China(Grant No.20130101031JC)
文摘Two-dimensional function photonic crystals, in which the dielectric constants of medium columns are the functions of space coordinates , are proposed and studied numerically. The band gaps structures of the photonic crystals for TE and TM waves are different from the two-dimensional conventional photonic crystals. Some absolute band gaps and semiDirac points are found. When the medium column radius and the function form of the dielectric constant are modulated, the numbers, width, and position of band gaps are changed, and the semi-Dirac point can either occur or disappear. Therefore,the special band gaps structures and semi-Dirac points can be achieved through the modulation on the two-dimensional function photonic crystals. The results will provide a new design method of optical devices based on the two-dimensional function photonic crystals.
基金Supported by the Institute Foundation of Siping city(No.2013036)
文摘A new two-dimensional Pb（Ⅱ） coordination polymer, [Pb2（L）（tpphz）1.5（NO3）2]·H2O（1）, has been obtained by the hydrothermal reaction of tetrapyrido[3,2-a：2′,3′-c：3′′,2′′-h：2′′′,3′′′-j]-phenazine（tpphz） and 2,2′-bipyridyl-3,3′-dicarboxylic acid（H2L）. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 15.344（3）, b = 14.111（3）, c = 21.963（4） ？, β = 106.89（3）o, V = 4550.1（16） ？3, Z = 4, C48H26N13O11Pb2, Mr = 1375.20, Dc = 2.007 g/cm^3, F（000） = 2628, μ（Mo Ka） = 7.471 mm-1, R = 0.0339 and w R = 0.0808. In 1, the two crystallographically independent tpphz ligands adopt the same bis-chelating coordination mode, but they play different roles in the structure of 1. One type of tpphz ligands bridge the Pb（Ⅱ） cations to generate a zigzig chain, where the L anions are located on one side of the chain. Further, adjacent chains are linked by the other type of tpphz ligands into a two-dimensional layer structure. Additionally, the solid state luminescent property of 1 was also studied at room temperature.
基金supported by the Science and Technology Research Projects of the Education Office of Jilin Province (No. 2007. 213)
文摘A metal-organic coordination compound formulated as [Mn（pzdc）（phen）]n·nH2O 1 （H2pzdc=pyrazine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid,phen=1,10-phenanthroline） has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis,IR,TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system,space group P21/n with a= 11.7689（18）,b=11.7458（18）,c=13.360（2）,β=110.341（2）o,V=1731.7（5）3,C18H12MnN4O5,Mr=419.26,Dc=1.608 g/cm3,μ（MoKα）=0.803 mm-1,F（000）=852,Z=4,the final R=0.0323 and wR=0.0823 for 2831 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））.It exhibits an interesting two-dimen-sional network structure.
基金Supported by the Institute Foundation of Siping City(No.2013036)
文摘In this work, we report a new two-dimensional Sr（II） coordination polymer, namely, [Sr（L）（phen）（H20）] （1）, based on 3,5-dinitro-salicylic acid （H2L） and 1,10-phenanthroline （phen）. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2/1 with a = 15.479（3）, b = 9.4020（19）, c = 13.884（3）/k, β= 103.76（3）°, V= 1962.5（7） A3, Z = 4, C19H12SrN4O8, Mr = 511.95, Dc = 1.733 g/cm^3, F（000） = 1024,μ（MoKa） = 2.805 mm^-1, R = 0.0411 and wR = 0.1069. In 1, each L anion bridges three Sr（II） atoms by using carboxylate and hydroxyl groups, yielding a two-dimensional layer structure. The phen ligands are alternately attached to both sides of the layer. The π-π stacking between L and phen in the same layer and hydrogen-bonding interactions between water molecule and carboxylate oxygen atom play an important role in stabilizing the layer structure of 1. The solid state luminescent property of 1 was also studied at room temperature.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21406085)
文摘The coordination polymer [Mn2（cipt）2（aic）2]n （cipt = 2-（3-chlorophenyl）-1H- imidazo[4,5-f][1,10]phenanthroline, aic = 5-amino-isophthalic acid） has been obtained from hydrothermal reaction and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The title compound crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P , with a = 11.523（3）, b = 12.162（3）, c = 18.706（5） A^°, β = 81.789（5）°, V = 2455.2（1） A^°3, C54H32Cl2Mn2N10O8, Mr = 1129.68, Z = 2, Dc = 1.528 g/cm3, μ = 0.692 mm^-1, F（000） = 1148, R = 0.064 and wR = 0.145 for 9571 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））. In this polymer, the Mn（II） atoms adopt different coordination modes. The Mn（1） atom is five-coordinated, forming a distorted tetragonal pyramidal geometry. Mn（2） atom is six-coordinated to get a distorted octahedral geometry, which is different from the Mn（1） atom. Each Mn（II） atom is linked by aic ligands with neighboring Mn（II） atoms, forming an infinite one-dimensional （1D） double-chain structure. The existence of N–H…O hydrogen bonding interactions leads the 1D chains to generate a 2D structure. Luminescent properties for the ligand cipt and compound 1 have also been discussed in detail.
基金Supported by the NNSFC(21361011 and 21561015)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province(20151BAB203002)the Open Project Program of Key Laboratory of Functional Small Organic Molecule,Ministry of Education,Jiangxi Normal University(KLFS-KF-201412)
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21361011 and 21101081)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province(No.20151BAB203002)Science Founds of State key laboratory of Structural Chemistry(20130011)
文摘A two-dimensional coordination polymer, [Pb（bmzbc）2]n（1）（Hbmzbc =4-benzimidazole-1-yl-benzoic acid）, has been synthesized by the solvothermal reaction of Pb（NO3）2 with Hbmzbc at 120 ℃ in ethanol solvent. Compound 1 has been characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, powder X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetry analysis, and IR spectrum. Compound 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group Pccn, with a = 12.5801（7）, b = 20.0795（11）, c = 9.1830（6） ？, V = 2319.6（2） A^3, Z = 4, C（28）H（18）N4O4Pb, Mr = 681.65, Dc = 1.952 g/cm^3, μ = 7.319 mm^-1, F（000） = 1312, the final R = 0.0336 and wR = 0.0965 for 1699 observed reflection with I 〉 2σ（I）. In 1, the bmzbc^– ligands bridge the Pb（Ⅱ） ions to generate a 2-D sheet with（4, 4） topology. The complex exhibits turquoise photoluminescent emission with a maximum at 480 nm upon excitation at 300 nm.
