Objective:To explore on the association between nucleic acid turning-negative-time and traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)symptoms in coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)patients with the Omicron variant.Method:For this r...Objective:To explore on the association between nucleic acid turning-negative-time and traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)symptoms in coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)patients with the Omicron variant.Method:For this retrospective cross-sectional study,we enrolled 189 patients with COVID-19(age 20-90 years)were included.multiple linear regression models were used to investigate the TCM symptoms affecting the nucleic acid turning-negative-time of COVID-19 patients,during the process of data analysis,taking with nucleic acid turning-negative-time as the dependent variable,and TCM symptoms as independent variables,and at the same time,sex,age,hypertension,diabetes,and coronary heart disease were as confounding variables.Results:The study found that the most common TCM symptoms of COVID-19 patients with Omicron were cough,dry throat,expectoration,fever,sore throat,pharyngeal itching,running nose,and nasal congestion.Regression analysis showed that the fit regressive equation showed a significant difference(F=4.286,P<0.001),R=0.400,the adjusted R^(2)=0.123,and three variables in the regression equation showed significant difference(P<0.05).The results showed that nucleic acid turningnegative-time was mostly related to constipation,fever,and expectoration.If the patients had the symptoms of constipation,fever,and expectoration;that is,if patients showed these symptoms,the turning-negative-time of nucleic acid in patients with Omicron will be prolonged.Conclusions:Treatment based on symptoms for patients with constipation,fever,and expectoration may have important clinical significance for the COVID-19 patients with Omicron.展开更多
基金This study was approved by the First Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Tianjin,China)(Approved No.TYLL2020[K]006).
文摘Objective:To explore on the association between nucleic acid turning-negative-time and traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)symptoms in coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)patients with the Omicron variant.Method:For this retrospective cross-sectional study,we enrolled 189 patients with COVID-19(age 20-90 years)were included.multiple linear regression models were used to investigate the TCM symptoms affecting the nucleic acid turning-negative-time of COVID-19 patients,during the process of data analysis,taking with nucleic acid turning-negative-time as the dependent variable,and TCM symptoms as independent variables,and at the same time,sex,age,hypertension,diabetes,and coronary heart disease were as confounding variables.Results:The study found that the most common TCM symptoms of COVID-19 patients with Omicron were cough,dry throat,expectoration,fever,sore throat,pharyngeal itching,running nose,and nasal congestion.Regression analysis showed that the fit regressive equation showed a significant difference(F=4.286,P<0.001),R=0.400,the adjusted R^(2)=0.123,and three variables in the regression equation showed significant difference(P<0.05).The results showed that nucleic acid turningnegative-time was mostly related to constipation,fever,and expectoration.If the patients had the symptoms of constipation,fever,and expectoration;that is,if patients showed these symptoms,the turning-negative-time of nucleic acid in patients with Omicron will be prolonged.Conclusions:Treatment based on symptoms for patients with constipation,fever,and expectoration may have important clinical significance for the COVID-19 patients with Omicron.