Based on the space diversity reception,the binary phase-shift keying(BPSK) modulated free space optical(FSO) system over Málaga(M) fading channels is investigated in detail.Under independently and identically dis...Based on the space diversity reception,the binary phase-shift keying(BPSK) modulated free space optical(FSO) system over Málaga(M) fading channels is investigated in detail.Under independently and identically distributed and independently and non-identically distributed dual branches,the analytical average bit error rate(ABER) expressions in terms of H-Fox function for maximal ratio combining(MRC) and equal gain combining(EGC) diversity techniques are derived,respectively,by transforming the modified Bessel function of the second kind into the integral form of Meijer Gfunction.Monte Carlo(MC) simulation is also provided to verify the accuracy of the presented models.展开更多
The outage performance of the multihop free-space optical(FSO) communication system with decode-and-forward(DF) protocol is studied by considering the joint effects of nonzero boresight pointing errors and atmospheric...The outage performance of the multihop free-space optical(FSO) communication system with decode-and-forward(DF) protocol is studied by considering the joint effects of nonzero boresight pointing errors and atmospheric turbulence modeled by exponentiated Weibull(EW) distribution. The closed-form analytical expression of outage probability is derived, and the results are validated through Monte Carlo simulation. Furthermore, the detailed analysis is provided to evaluate the impacts of turbulence strength, receiver aperture size, boresight displacement, beamwidth and number of relays on the outage performance for the studied system.展开更多
Subcarrier intensity modulation with direet detection is a modulatiou/detection technique tbr optical wireless communication systems, where a pre-modulated and properly biased radio frequency signal is modulated on th...Subcarrier intensity modulation with direet detection is a modulatiou/detection technique tbr optical wireless communication systems, where a pre-modulated and properly biased radio frequency signal is modulated on the intensity of the optical carrier. The most important benefits of subcarrier intensity modulation are as follows: 1) it does not provide irreducible error floor like the conventional on-off keying intensity modulation with a fixed detection threshold; 2) it provides improved spectral efficiency and supports higher order modulation schemes; and 3) it has much less implementation complexity compared to coherent optical wireless communications with heterodyne or homodyne detection. In this paper, we present an up-to-date review of subcarrier intensity modulated optical wireless communication systems. We survey the error rate and outage performance of subcarrier intensity modulations in the atmospheric turbulence channels considering different modulation and coding schemes. We also explore different contemporary atmospheric turbulence fading mitigation solutions that can be employed for subcarrier intensity modulation. These solutions include diversity combining, adaptive transmission, relay assisted transmission, multiple-subcarrier intensity modulations, and optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing. Moreover, we review the performance of subcarrier intensity modulations due to the pointing error and synchronization error.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61474090)the Nature Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China(No.2014JM8340)the China Postdoctoral Science Special Foundation(No.201104659)
文摘Based on the space diversity reception,the binary phase-shift keying(BPSK) modulated free space optical(FSO) system over Málaga(M) fading channels is investigated in detail.Under independently and identically distributed and independently and non-identically distributed dual branches,the analytical average bit error rate(ABER) expressions in terms of H-Fox function for maximal ratio combining(MRC) and equal gain combining(EGC) diversity techniques are derived,respectively,by transforming the modified Bessel function of the second kind into the integral form of Meijer Gfunction.Monte Carlo(MC) simulation is also provided to verify the accuracy of the presented models.
基金supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.JB160105)the“111 Project”of China(No.B08038)
文摘The outage performance of the multihop free-space optical(FSO) communication system with decode-and-forward(DF) protocol is studied by considering the joint effects of nonzero boresight pointing errors and atmospheric turbulence modeled by exponentiated Weibull(EW) distribution. The closed-form analytical expression of outage probability is derived, and the results are validated through Monte Carlo simulation. Furthermore, the detailed analysis is provided to evaluate the impacts of turbulence strength, receiver aperture size, boresight displacement, beamwidth and number of relays on the outage performance for the studied system.
文摘Subcarrier intensity modulation with direet detection is a modulatiou/detection technique tbr optical wireless communication systems, where a pre-modulated and properly biased radio frequency signal is modulated on the intensity of the optical carrier. The most important benefits of subcarrier intensity modulation are as follows: 1) it does not provide irreducible error floor like the conventional on-off keying intensity modulation with a fixed detection threshold; 2) it provides improved spectral efficiency and supports higher order modulation schemes; and 3) it has much less implementation complexity compared to coherent optical wireless communications with heterodyne or homodyne detection. In this paper, we present an up-to-date review of subcarrier intensity modulated optical wireless communication systems. We survey the error rate and outage performance of subcarrier intensity modulations in the atmospheric turbulence channels considering different modulation and coding schemes. We also explore different contemporary atmospheric turbulence fading mitigation solutions that can be employed for subcarrier intensity modulation. These solutions include diversity combining, adaptive transmission, relay assisted transmission, multiple-subcarrier intensity modulations, and optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing. Moreover, we review the performance of subcarrier intensity modulations due to the pointing error and synchronization error.