The optical properties and plasmon resonance coupling of double coaxial gold nanotube arrays are inves- tigated. The results show that the optical transmission is highly tunable by varying the thicknesses of the inner...The optical properties and plasmon resonance coupling of double coaxial gold nanotube arrays are inves- tigated. The results show that the optical transmission is highly tunable by varying the thicknesses of the inner and outer nanotubes, the separation between the inner and outer nanotubes, and the dielectric parameters inside, between, and outside the two nanotubes. The shorter-wavelength transmission bands are very sensitive to the modification of the wall thickness of the outer nanotube, the separation, and the dielectric parameters between the double nanotubes. The dipole and multipolar plasmon modes are excited in our model. However, for small separation and refractive index, the dipole normal mode has a leading function in the transmission properties. Compared with the dipolar modes, the contribution of higher-order modes becomes larger as the parameters increase.展开更多
Induced acoustic wave to bare fiber through various types of horn are examined. The center wavelength and extinction ratio of the notch filter are dynamically tunable and dependent on the RF signals.
Optical micro-resonators have broad applications.They are used,for example,to enhance light–matter interactions in optical sensors or as model systems for investigating fundamental physical mechanisms in cavity quant...Optical micro-resonators have broad applications.They are used,for example,to enhance light–matter interactions in optical sensors or as model systems for investigating fundamental physical mechanisms in cavity quantum electrodynamics.Coupling two or more micro-cavities is particularly interesting as it enlarges the design freedom and the field of application.In this context,achieving tunability of the coupling strength and hence the inter-cavity gap is of utmost importance for adjusting the properties of the coupled micro-resonator system.In this paper,we report on a novel coupling approach that allows highly precise tuning of the coupling gap of polymeric micro-resonators that are fabricated side by side on a common substrate.We structure goblet-shaped whispering-gallery-mode resonators on an elastic silicone-based polymer substrate by direct laser writing.The silicone substrate is mechanically stretched in order to exploit the lateral shrinkage to reduce the coupling gap.Incorporating a laser dye into the micro-resonators transforms the cavities into micro-lasers that can be pumped optically.We have investigated the lasing emission by micro-photoluminescence spectroscopy,focusing on the spatial localization of the modes.Our results demonstrate the formation of photonic molecules consisting of two or even three resonators,for which the coupling strengths and hence the lasing performance can be precisely tuned.Flexibility and tunability are key elements in future photonics,making our approach interesting for various photonic applications.For instance,as our coupling approach can also be extended to larger cavity arrays,it might serve as a platform for tunable coupled-resonator optical waveguide devices.展开更多
A wide range (9.4nm) tuning of vertically coupled microring resonator filter was demonstrated utilizing a large TO coefficient of polymer. The power consumption was about 60m W and no degradation of filter response wa...A wide range (9.4nm) tuning of vertically coupled microring resonator filter was demonstrated utilizing a large TO coefficient of polymer. The power consumption was about 60m W and no degradation of filter response was observed.展开更多
基金supported by the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(No.20100162110068)the Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department(No.10B022)
文摘The optical properties and plasmon resonance coupling of double coaxial gold nanotube arrays are inves- tigated. The results show that the optical transmission is highly tunable by varying the thicknesses of the inner and outer nanotubes, the separation between the inner and outer nanotubes, and the dielectric parameters inside, between, and outside the two nanotubes. The shorter-wavelength transmission bands are very sensitive to the modification of the wall thickness of the outer nanotube, the separation, and the dielectric parameters between the double nanotubes. The dipole and multipolar plasmon modes are excited in our model. However, for small separation and refractive index, the dipole normal mode has a leading function in the transmission properties. Compared with the dipolar modes, the contribution of higher-order modes becomes larger as the parameters increase.
文摘Induced acoustic wave to bare fiber through various types of horn are examined. The center wavelength and extinction ratio of the notch filter are dynamically tunable and dependent on the RF signals.
基金supported by the Karlsruhe School of Optics and Photonics(KSOP)support from the Carl Zeiss foundationsupport by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft and the Open Access Publishing Fund of the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology.
文摘Optical micro-resonators have broad applications.They are used,for example,to enhance light–matter interactions in optical sensors or as model systems for investigating fundamental physical mechanisms in cavity quantum electrodynamics.Coupling two or more micro-cavities is particularly interesting as it enlarges the design freedom and the field of application.In this context,achieving tunability of the coupling strength and hence the inter-cavity gap is of utmost importance for adjusting the properties of the coupled micro-resonator system.In this paper,we report on a novel coupling approach that allows highly precise tuning of the coupling gap of polymeric micro-resonators that are fabricated side by side on a common substrate.We structure goblet-shaped whispering-gallery-mode resonators on an elastic silicone-based polymer substrate by direct laser writing.The silicone substrate is mechanically stretched in order to exploit the lateral shrinkage to reduce the coupling gap.Incorporating a laser dye into the micro-resonators transforms the cavities into micro-lasers that can be pumped optically.We have investigated the lasing emission by micro-photoluminescence spectroscopy,focusing on the spatial localization of the modes.Our results demonstrate the formation of photonic molecules consisting of two or even three resonators,for which the coupling strengths and hence the lasing performance can be precisely tuned.Flexibility and tunability are key elements in future photonics,making our approach interesting for various photonic applications.For instance,as our coupling approach can also be extended to larger cavity arrays,it might serve as a platform for tunable coupled-resonator optical waveguide devices.
文摘A wide range (9.4nm) tuning of vertically coupled microring resonator filter was demonstrated utilizing a large TO coefficient of polymer. The power consumption was about 60m W and no degradation of filter response was observed.