In Tibetan Buddhism,tulkus,also referred to as“living Buddhas,”believed to be the reincarnations of esteemed former spiritual masters,are among the most revered and cherished religious leaders.Prominent tulkus inclu...In Tibetan Buddhism,tulkus,also referred to as“living Buddhas,”believed to be the reincarnations of esteemed former spiritual masters,are among the most revered and cherished religious leaders.Prominent tulkus include Dalai Lamas,Panchen Lamas,Karmapas and Khyentses,all of whom hold significant influence within the tradition.The different titles reflect the periods in history they were installed and different sects of Tibetan Buddhism.Since the tulku system was established in the 13th century,these spiritual figures have been venerated as sacred beings.展开更多
文摘In Tibetan Buddhism,tulkus,also referred to as“living Buddhas,”believed to be the reincarnations of esteemed former spiritual masters,are among the most revered and cherished religious leaders.Prominent tulkus include Dalai Lamas,Panchen Lamas,Karmapas and Khyentses,all of whom hold significant influence within the tradition.The different titles reflect the periods in history they were installed and different sects of Tibetan Buddhism.Since the tulku system was established in the 13th century,these spiritual figures have been venerated as sacred beings.