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A novel similarity measure between intuitionistic fuzzy sets based on the mid points of transformed triangular fuzzy numbers with applications to pattern recognition and medical diagnosis 被引量:3
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作者 J Dhivya B Sridevi 《Applied Mathematics(A Journal of Chinese Universities)》 SCIE CSCD 2019年第2期229-252,共24页
Similarity measure is an essential tool to compare and determine the degree of similarity between intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFSs). In this paper, a new similarity measure between intuitionistic fuzzy sets based on th... Similarity measure is an essential tool to compare and determine the degree of similarity between intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFSs). In this paper, a new similarity measure between intuitionistic fuzzy sets based on the mid points of transformed triangular fuzzy numbers is proposed. The proposed similarity measure provides reasonable results not only for the sets available in the literature but also gives very reasonable results, especially for fuzzy sets as well as for most intuitionistic fuzzy sets. To provide supportive evidence, the proposed similarity measure is tested on certain sets available in literature and is also applied to pattern recognition and medical diagnosis problems. It is observed that the proposed similarity measure provides a very intuitive quantification. 展开更多
关键词 fuzzy SETS (FSs) Intuitionistic fuzzy SETS (IFSs) Most intuitionistic fuzzy SETS (MIFSs) Simi- larity measure (SM) Transformed triangular fuzzy NUMBERS (TTFNs)
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Multi-Criteria Decision Making Based on Correlation Coefficient of Triangular Intuitionistic Fuzzy Numbers 被引量:3
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作者 WU Di YAN Xiangbin +1 位作者 PENG Rui MA Xiaoyang 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2019年第4期480-484,共5页
We study a multi-criteria fuzzy decision-making method based on weighted triangular intuitionistic fuzzy number correlation coefficients. Under the scenario that criteria weights for alternatives are completely unknow... We study a multi-criteria fuzzy decision-making method based on weighted triangular intuitionistic fuzzy number correlation coefficients. Under the scenario that criteria weights for alternatives are completely unknown, triangular intuitionistic fuzzy method can not only supplement the insufficiency of the method based on the distance but also endow more information to the estimation and reduce the loss of evaluation information.Among the triangular numbers, two boundary numbers are the maximum and minimum values of the interval respectively, and the medium number is the most possible value under subjective estimation. Using this method,we propose a new way to obtain the criteria weights with more information quantity. By ranking the relative closeness of the weighted correlation coefficients between each alternative, and the critical and ideal alternatives,we show the method to figure out the most suitable alternative based on the expected criteria. An illustrative example is also taken into account to prove the effectiveness of the model. 展开更多
关键词 MULTI-CRITERIA DECISION making correlation coefficient triangular intuitionistic fuzzy NUMBERS RELATIVE CLOSENESS
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Entropy measures of type-2 intuitionistic fuzzy sets and type-2 triangular intuitionistic trapezodial fuzzy sets 被引量:2
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作者 Zhensong Chen Shenghua Xiong +1 位作者 Yanlai Li Kwai-Sang Chin 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2015年第4期774-793,共20页
In order to measure the uncertain information of a type- 2 intuitionistic fuzzy set (T21FS), an entropy measure of T21FS is presented by using the constructive principles. The proposed entropy measure is also proved... In order to measure the uncertain information of a type- 2 intuitionistic fuzzy set (T21FS), an entropy measure of T21FS is presented by using the constructive principles. The proposed entropy measure is also proved to satisfy all of the constructive principles. Further, a novel concept of the type-2 triangular in- tuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy set (T2TITrFS) is developed, and a geometric interpretation of the T2TITrFS is given to comprehend it completely or correctly in a more intuitive way. To deal with a more general uncertain complex system, the constructive principles of an entropy measure of T2TITrFS are therefore proposed on the basis of the axiomatic definition of the type-2 intuitionisic fuzzy entropy measure. This paper elicits a formula of type-2 triangular intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy entropy and verifies that it does sa- tisfy the constructive principles. Two examples are given to show the efficiency of the proposed entropy of T2TITrFS in describing the uncertainty of the type-2 intuitionistic fuzzy information and illustrate its application in type-2 triangular intuitionistic trapezodial fuzzy decision making problems. 展开更多
关键词 type-2 intuitionistic fuzzy set intuitionistic fuzzy en-tropy type-2 triangular intuitionistic trapezoidal fuzzy entropy.
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Solution of Matrix Game with Triangular Intuitionistic Fuzzy Pay-Off Using Score Function 被引量:2
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作者 Sibasis Bandyopadhyay Prasun Kumar Nayak Madhumangal Pal 《Open Journal of Optimization》 2013年第1期9-15,共7页
Using score function in a matrix game is very rare. In the proposed paper we have considered a matrix game with pay-off as triangular intuitionistic fuzzy number and a new ranking order has been proposed using value j... Using score function in a matrix game is very rare. In the proposed paper we have considered a matrix game with pay-off as triangular intuitionistic fuzzy number and a new ranking order has been proposed using value judgement index, available definitions and operations. A new concept of score function has been developed to defuzzify the pay-off matrix and solution of the matrix game has been obtained. A numerical example has been given in support of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 triangular Intuitionistic fuzzy Number Matrix GAME Value JUDGEMENT Index SCORE Function
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Success Factors of Biotechnology Industry Based on Triangular Fuzzy Number 被引量:1
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作者 Lei LEI 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2013年第4期17-21,共5页
Based on the theory of competitive advantage and value chain, this paper establishes the indicator system, and develop the strategic framework using the fuzzy Delphi method. Then the triangular fuzzy number model is e... Based on the theory of competitive advantage and value chain, this paper establishes the indicator system, and develop the strategic framework using the fuzzy Delphi method. Then the triangular fuzzy number model is established using Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process, and the key factors influencing biotechnology industry are extracted. The results show that in terms of weight, the key factors influencing the success of biotechnology industry are sequenced as follows: "open innovation capacity", "quality and cost control ability", "advanced customer-oriented product manufacturing capacity", "technology R & D personnel's capacity", "brand image building capacity", "logistics and sales capacity", "grasping the market demand trends". The manufacturers and government decision-making body can use this as the basis, to promote the development of the biotechnology industry. 展开更多
关键词 triangular fuzzy NUMBER BIOTECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY EVA
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Pythagorean probabilistic hesitant triangular fuzzy aggregation operators with applications in multiple attribute decision making 被引量:2
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作者 LIAO Fuping LI Wu +1 位作者 LIU Gang ZHOU Xiaoqiang 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2023年第2期422-438,共17页
As a generalization of fuzzy set,hesitant probabilistic fuzzy set and pythagorean triangular fuzzy set have their own unique advantages in describing decision information.As modern socioeconomic decision-making proble... As a generalization of fuzzy set,hesitant probabilistic fuzzy set and pythagorean triangular fuzzy set have their own unique advantages in describing decision information.As modern socioeconomic decision-making problems are becoming more and more complex,it also becomes more and more difficult to appropriately depict decision makers’cognitive information in decision-making process.In order to describe the decision information more comprehensively,we define a pythagorean probabilistic hesitant triangular fuzzy set(PPHTFS)by combining the pythagorean triangular fuzzy set and the probabilistic hesitant fuzzy set.Firstly,the basic operation and scoring function of the pythagorean probabilistic hesitant triangular fuzzy element(PPHTFE)are proposed,and the comparison rule of two PPHTFEs is given.Then,some pythagorean probabilistic hesitant triangular fuzzy aggregation operators are developed,and their properties are also studied.Finally,a multi-attribute decision-making(MADM)model is constructed based on the proposed operators under the pythagorean probabilistic hesitant triangular fuzzy information,and an illustration example is given to demonstrate the practicability and validity of the proposed decision-making method. 展开更多
关键词 pythagorean probabilistic hesitant triangular fuzzy set(PPHTFS) aggregation operator multi-attribute decisionmaking(MADM)
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On Development of Fuzzy Controller: The Case of Gaussian and Triangular Membership Functions 被引量:1
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作者 Vincent O. S. Olunloyo Abayomi M. Ajofoyinbo Oye Ibidapo-Obe 《Journal of Signal and Information Processing》 2011年第4期257-265,共9页
In recent years, the use of Fuzzy set theory has been popularised for handling overlap domains in control engineering but this has mostly been within the context of triangular membership functions. In actual practice ... In recent years, the use of Fuzzy set theory has been popularised for handling overlap domains in control engineering but this has mostly been within the context of triangular membership functions. In actual practice however, such domains are hardly triangular and in fact for most engineering applications the membership functions are usually Gaussian and sometimes cosine. In an earlier paper, we derived explicit Fourier series expressions for systematic and dynamic computation of grade of membership in the overlap and non-overlap regions of triangular Fuzzy sets. In another paper, we extended the methodology to cover cases of cosine, exponential and Gaussian Fuzzy sets by presenting explicit Fourier series representation for encoding fuzziness in the overlap and non-overlap domains of Fuzzy sets. This current paper presents the development of a “Fuzzy Controller” device, which incorporates the formal mathematical representation for computing grade of membership of Gaussian and triangular Fuzzy sets. It is shown that triangular approximation of Gaussian membership function in Fuzzy control can lead to wrong linguistic classification which may have adverse effects on operational and control decisions. The development of the Fuzzy controller demonstrates that the proposed technique can indeed be incorporated in engineering systems for dynamic and systematic computation of grade of membership in the overlap and non-overlap regions of Fuzzy sets;and thus provides a basis for the design of embedded Fuzzy controller for mission critical applications. 展开更多
关键词 fuzzy CONTROLLER triangular GAUSSIAN FOURIER Series Representation MEMBERSHIP FUNCTIONS
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Analysis of Syetem Reliability in Manufacturing Cell Based on Triangular Fuzzy Number
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作者 ZHANG Caibo HAN Botang SUN Changsen XU Chunjie (School of Management and Economics,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China, 《武汉理工大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第S2期741-744,共4页
Due to lacking of test-data and field-data in reliability research during the design stage of manufacturing cell sys- tem.The degree of manufacturing cell system reliability research is increased.In order to deal with... Due to lacking of test-data and field-data in reliability research during the design stage of manufacturing cell sys- tem.The degree of manufacturing cell system reliability research is increased.In order to deal with the deficient data and the un- certainty occurred from analysis and judgment,the paper discussed a method for studying reliability of manufacturing cell system through the analysis of fuzzy fault tree,which was based on triangular fuzzy number.At last,calculation case indicated that it would have great significance for ascertaining reliability index,maintenance and establishing keeping strategy towards manufac- turing cell system. 展开更多
关键词 triangular fuzzy NUMBER MANUFACTURING cell FAULT TREE RELIABILITY
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Obtaining Crisp Priorities for Triangular and Trapezoidal Fuzzy Judgments
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作者 Raman Kumar Goyal Jaskirat Singh +3 位作者 Nidhi Kalra Anshu Parashar Gagan Singla Sakshi Kaushal 《Computer Systems Science & Engineering》 SCIE EI 2022年第4期157-170,共14页
This paper proposes anoptimal fuzzy-based model for obtaining crisp priorities for Fuzzy-AHP comparison matrices.Crisp judgments cannot be given for real-life situations,as most of these include some level of fuzzines... This paper proposes anoptimal fuzzy-based model for obtaining crisp priorities for Fuzzy-AHP comparison matrices.Crisp judgments cannot be given for real-life situations,as most of these include some level of fuzziness and com-plexity.In these situations,judgments are represented by the set of fuzzy numbers.Most of the fuzzy optimization models derive crisp priorities for judgments repre-sented with Triangular Fuzzy Numbers(TFNs)only.They do not work for other types of Triangular Shaped Fuzzy Numbers(TSFNs)and Trapezoidal Fuzzy Numbers(TrFNs).To overcome this problem,a sum of squared error(SSE)based optimization model is proposed.Unlike some other methods,the proposed model derives crisp weights from all of the above-mentioned fuzzy judgments.A fuzzy number is simulated using the Monte Carlo method.A threshold-based constraint is also applied to minimize the deviation from the initial judgments.Genetic Algorithm(GA)is used to solve the optimization model.We have also conducted casestudiesto show the proposed approach’s advantages over the existingmethods.Results show that the proposed model outperforms other models to minimize SSE and deviation from initial judgments.Thus,the proposed model can be applied in various real time scenarios as it can reduce the SSE value upto 29%compared to the existing studies. 展开更多
关键词 Analytic hierarchy process comparison matrices priority vectors fuzzy judgments triangular fuzzy numbers triangular-shaped fuzzy numbers trapezoidal fuzzy numbers
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FUZZY ALGEBRA IN TRIANGULAR NORM SYSTEM
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作者 宋晓秋 潘志 《Journal of China University of Mining and Technology》 1994年第1期125-130,共6页
Triangular norm is a powerful tool in the theory research and application development of fuzzy sets. In this paper, using the triang norm, we introduce some concepts such as fuzzy algebra, fuzzy a algebra and fuzzy mo... Triangular norm is a powerful tool in the theory research and application development of fuzzy sets. In this paper, using the triang norm, we introduce some concepts such as fuzzy algebra, fuzzy a algebra and fuzzy monotone class, and discuss the relations among them,obtaining the following main conclusions:Theorem 1: Let (I,S,T,C) be a norm spetem, S and T be dual norm,(Ⅰ) If is a fuzzy σ algebra, then is also a fuzzy monotooe class;(Ⅱ ) If a fuzzy algebra is a fuzzy monotone class, then is also a fuzzy σ algebra.Theorem 2: If φ(X) is a fuzzy algebra, then m (φ) =σ(φ). 展开更多
关键词 fuzzy algebra fuzzy σ algebra fuzzy monotone class triangular norm system
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Residual Operator of Type-2 Triangular Norms on Convex Normal Upper Semi-Continuous Fuzzy Truth Values
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作者 Xinxing WU Shuangfeng LUO +1 位作者 Zhiyi ZHU Lidong WANG 《Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications》 CSCD 2024年第3期285-290,共6页
Based on the residual implication of continuous triangular norms,we obtain the expression of residual operator for extended operators(type-2 triangular norms)of continuous triangular norms on convex normal upper semi-... Based on the residual implication of continuous triangular norms,we obtain the expression of residual operator for extended operators(type-2 triangular norms)of continuous triangular norms on convex normal upper semi-continuous fuzzy truth values,answering an open problem in[D.LI,Inf.Sci.,2015,317:259-277]. 展开更多
关键词 type-2 fuzzy set triangular norm(t-norm) residual operator
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An Evaluation Model of Graduation Thesis Results Based on Triangular Fuzzy Number
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作者 Hanxi Yang Jiju Yin Ailing Wang 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2022年第5期1642-1650,共9页
The evaluation of thesis by undergraduate has the characteristics of multi-factor, multi-layer and easy to be affected by subjective factors. To reduce the subjectivity, triangular fuzzy number is used as index set to... The evaluation of thesis by undergraduate has the characteristics of multi-factor, multi-layer and easy to be affected by subjective factors. To reduce the subjectivity, triangular fuzzy number is used as index set to give weight, and on this basis, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation is used to evaluate the quality of graduation thesis. The empirical analysis shows that the combination of triangular fuzzy number and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation has certain practical value in the quality evaluation of graduation thesis. 展开更多
关键词 Ordinary Universities Undergraduate Thesis triangular fuzzy Number Evaluation Model
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Application of Nonlinear Triangular Fuzzy Fault Tree Algorithm in Predicting Lithium Battery Air Transport Accidents
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作者 Lingling Ji Zhengzhong Gu 《Journal of Electronic Research and Application》 2022年第5期19-26,共8页
The traditional triangular fuzzy fault tree prediction model adopts the linear approximation method.Therefore,the accident prediction error is large.Based on the analysis of the error sources and the fuzzy set,the pre... The traditional triangular fuzzy fault tree prediction model adopts the linear approximation method.Therefore,the accident prediction error is large.Based on the analysis of the error sources and the fuzzy set,the precise calculation method of the event at the top of the fault tree is given.By using the numerical calculation software,an accurate calculation method of nonlinear triangular fuzzy accident prediction was adopted to predict lithium battery air transport fire accidents,and the fuzzy importance of the cause event was calculated. 展开更多
关键词 Nonlinear triangular fuzzy number Fault tree Lithium batteries Air transport
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土地利用变化驱动下鄱阳湖流域洪水风险演化与动态评估
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作者 孙海 褚洲洋 +2 位作者 阮雪景 楚亚楠 范超 《安全与环境学报》 北大核心 2026年第1期279-292,共14页
随着城市化和气候变化的持续影响,鄱阳湖流域的洪水风险显著增加,严重影响流域公共安全。为动态评估流域洪水风险,构建了一种融合土地利用动态模拟、水文-水动力耦合模型和三角模糊层次分析法的综合风险评估体系。首先,基于元胞自动机-... 随着城市化和气候变化的持续影响,鄱阳湖流域的洪水风险显著增加,严重影响流域公共安全。为动态评估流域洪水风险,构建了一种融合土地利用动态模拟、水文-水动力耦合模型和三角模糊层次分析法的综合风险评估体系。首先,基于元胞自动机-马尔可夫模型预测流域未来土地利用变化趋势;其次,运用水文-水动力耦合模型模拟不同土地利用情景下的暴雨洪水淹没特征;最后,采用三角模糊层次分析法综合评估流域洪水风险的动态变化。结果表明,若不采取措施控制城市无序扩张,洪水高和极高风险区域占比将增加21.59百分点;而实施林地保护和水域保护措施,分别可使高和极高风险区域占比减少18.28百分点和1.92百分点。因此,在未来的流域管理中,应优先采取林地保护措施,以增强流域的抗洪能力,降低洪水灾害风险及影响。研究可为鄱阳湖流域的防洪减灾和可持续发展提供决策依据。 展开更多
关键词 公共安全 洪水风险动态模拟 风险评估 元胞自动机-马尔可夫模型 水文-水动力耦合模型 三角模糊层次分析法
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New Methods to Solve Fuzzy Shortest Path Problems 被引量:3
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作者 刘春林 何建敏 施建军 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2001年第1期18-21,共4页
This paper discusses the problem of finding a shortest path from a fixed origin s to a specified node t in a network with arcs represented as typical triangular fuzzy numbers (TFN). Because of the characterist... This paper discusses the problem of finding a shortest path from a fixed origin s to a specified node t in a network with arcs represented as typical triangular fuzzy numbers (TFN). Because of the characteristic of TFNs, the length of any path p from s to t , which equals the extended sum of all arcs belonging to p , is also TFN. Therefore, the fuzzy shortest path problem (FSPP) becomes to select the smallest among all those TFNs corresponding to different paths from s to t (specifically, the smallest TFN represents the shortest path). Based on Adamo's method for ranking fuzzy number, the pessimistic method and its extensions - optimistic method and λ combination method, are presented, and the FSPP is finally converted into the crisp shortest path problems. 展开更多
关键词 triangular fuzzy number fuzzy shortest path ranking function
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Method based on fuzzy linguistic scale and FIOWGA operator for decision-making problems 被引量:3
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作者 徐泽水 达庆利 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2003年第1期88-91,共4页
In this paper, we present a fuzzy linguistic scale, which is characterized by triangular fuzzy numbers on [1/9, 9], for the comparison between two alternatives, and introduce a possibility degree formula for comparing... In this paper, we present a fuzzy linguistic scale, which is characterized by triangular fuzzy numbers on [1/9, 9], for the comparison between two alternatives, and introduce a possibility degree formula for comparing triangular fuzzy numbers. We utilize the fuzzy linguistic scale to construct a linguistic preference matrix, and propose a fuzzy induced ordered weighted geometric averaging (FIOWGA) operator to aggregate linguistic preference information. A method based on the fuzzy linguistic scale and FIOWGA operator for decision-making problems is presented. Finally, an illustrative example is given to verify the developed method and to demonstrate its feasibility and effectiveness. 展开更多
关键词 fuzzy linguistic scale triangular fuzzy numbers FIOWGA operator
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Fuzzy决策中有限方案的群体一致性评价方法与算法 被引量:1
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作者 李德敏 黄双喜 +1 位作者 曹健 张友良 《控制与决策》 EI CSCD 北大核心 1999年第1期14-18,24,共6页
运用三角模糊数的概念提出两种有限方案的群体评价方法:1)根据个体加权向量提出衡量个体间一致性的相似度量函数,由此构造个体、群体的一致性指标,并给出群体一致性的定义,用个体指标提出由个体加权向量寻求群体加权向量的两种方... 运用三角模糊数的概念提出两种有限方案的群体评价方法:1)根据个体加权向量提出衡量个体间一致性的相似度量函数,由此构造个体、群体的一致性指标,并给出群体一致性的定义,用个体指标提出由个体加权向量寻求群体加权向量的两种方法;2)利用三角模糊数构造语言评价集,并给出一种基于语言的方案评价方法与算法。 展开更多
关键词 群体一致性 模糊数 模糊决策 排序 决策
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基于三角模糊数的舰船结构毁伤评估
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作者 梁霄 赵延菲 +1 位作者 王言金 王瑞利 《哈尔滨工程大学学报》 北大核心 2026年第1期131-138,共8页
针对水下武器攻击产生的爆炸造成舰船结构毁伤的问题,目前的评估模型未充分考虑多毁伤因素的影响,为此,本文通过改进的模糊评判对舰船毁伤因子进行评估。通过爆炸载荷作用机理,挖掘舰船毁伤因素并构建层级模型;采用三角模糊数融合多个... 针对水下武器攻击产生的爆炸造成舰船结构毁伤的问题,目前的评估模型未充分考虑多毁伤因素的影响,为此,本文通过改进的模糊评判对舰船毁伤因子进行评估。通过爆炸载荷作用机理,挖掘舰船毁伤因素并构建层级模型;采用三角模糊数融合多个不同学科专家意见进行群决策,实现对模糊性的处理;通过构造评判因子矩阵,使用标准离差率调整判断矩阵以计算权重;通过加权平均算子导出隶属度,使用有效度原则优化隶属度得到模糊综合评判的最终结果。结果表明,结合三角模糊数的模糊层次分析法在多属性决策中具有更高的稳定性,所得评估结果更加可靠。此外,采用有效度原则对隶属度进行定量描述,避免最大隶属度原则可能失效的问题。研究结果能有效地判断舰船生命力状态,验证了模型的合理性和有效性。 展开更多
关键词 舰船 结构毁伤 水下爆炸 层次分析 模糊综合评判 三角模糊数 隶属度 有效度
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基于Fuzzy-IPA的景区游客满意度影响因素的实证研究 被引量:70
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作者 田坤跃 《旅游学刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2010年第5期61-65,共5页
景区产品或服务感知不仅具有主观性和不确定性,且感知差异也不是呈离散态,而是具有连续性。传统的感知表现测量方法是采用离散的数值表示状态的转变,如"满意→非常满意",表示为"4→5",呈现跳跃式的转变,忽略了感知... 景区产品或服务感知不仅具有主观性和不确定性,且感知差异也不是呈离散态,而是具有连续性。传统的感知表现测量方法是采用离散的数值表示状态的转变,如"满意→非常满意",表示为"4→5",呈现跳跃式的转变,忽略了感知的缓冲区域。因此,本文首先依据三角模糊评价理论,采用三角模糊值表示游客的感知表现,用连续性的变化更为客观地描述游客感知表现,如"满意→非常满意"表示为"(50,75,100)→(75,100,100)";其次运用去模糊化法则,把产品或服务感知表现的三角模糊值转化为逻辑数值,结合传统的IPA,设计满意度影响因素的Fuzzy-IPA分析方法,探索景区游客满意度影响因素的关键性因素。 展开更多
关键词 三角模糊理论 IPA 游客满意度影响因素
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基于fuzzy TOPSIS的城市水资源适应能力评估方法研究 被引量:2
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作者 张君枝 刘云帆 +3 位作者 马文林 王齐 崔蕊 冯嘉玲 《环境与可持续发展》 2014年第6期147-150,共4页
适应能力作为一种基于政策响应的独立的气候变化应对方式,已逐渐成为研究气候问题的焦点。参考国外文献中适应能力评估指标体系建立的原则和方法,本研究构建了包含自然资源、人口与社会、基础设施、管理与制度4个方面12项指标的城市水... 适应能力作为一种基于政策响应的独立的气候变化应对方式,已逐渐成为研究气候问题的焦点。参考国外文献中适应能力评估指标体系建立的原则和方法,本研究构建了包含自然资源、人口与社会、基础设施、管理与制度4个方面12项指标的城市水资源适应能力评估指标体系,并利用层次分析法(AHP)确定每项指标的权重。针对指标数据的不确定性,将结合了三角模糊数的逼近理想解排序法(fuzzy TOPSIS)引入适应能力评估中,构建了一套完整的水资源适应能力评估方法。通过对北京多区域水资源适应能力的评估,证明了该方法在实际应用中具有较强的可操作性。针对评估结果,为北京市水资源系统提出针对性适应性建议。 展开更多
关键词 水资源 适应能力 TOPSIS 层次分析法 三角模糊数
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