This research is to control the pests inside fruits and buds by injecting pesticides into the tree with the high-pressure injector. The soluable pesticides injected into the trunk can transported insides to every part...This research is to control the pests inside fruits and buds by injecting pesticides into the tree with the high-pressure injector. The soluable pesticides injected into the trunk can transported insides to every part of the tree to kill pests. The change of pesticides inside the tree was observed. The result showed that injecting pesticides once a year could kill above 80% of the pests which happened once annually. The effect of injection lasts longer than that of applying the pesticide outside. The pesticides injected into the tree are not affected by environment and do not kill natural enemies directly,and the residual amount of pesticides is below the international standard level.展开更多
In this paper, a process of the quadtree mesh generation is described, then a mesh control device of the tree based mesh generators is analyzed in detail. Some examples are given to demonstrate that the mesh contro...In this paper, a process of the quadtree mesh generation is described, then a mesh control device of the tree based mesh generators is analyzed in detail. Some examples are given to demonstrate that the mesh control device allows for efficient a priori and a posteriori mesh refinements.展开更多
Software projects are becoming larger and more complicated. Managing those projects is based on several software development methodologies. One of those methodologies is software version control, which is used in the ...Software projects are becoming larger and more complicated. Managing those projects is based on several software development methodologies. One of those methodologies is software version control, which is used in the majority of worldwide software projects. Although existing version control systems provide sufficient functionality in many situations, they are lacking in terms of semantics and structure for source code. It is commonly believed that improving software version control can contribute substantially to the development of software. We present a solution that considers a structural model for matching source code that can be used in version control.展开更多
This paper proposes a generic high-performance and low-time-overhead software control flow checking solution, graph-tree-based control flow checking (GTCFC) for space-borne commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) processo...This paper proposes a generic high-performance and low-time-overhead software control flow checking solution, graph-tree-based control flow checking (GTCFC) for space-borne commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) processors. A graph tree data structure with a topology similar to common trees is introduced to transform the control flow graphs of target programs. This together with design of IDs and signatures of its vertices and edges allows for an easy check of legality of actual branching during target program execution. As a result, the algorithm not only is capable of detecting all single and multiple branching errors with low latency and time overheads along with a linear-complexity space overhead, but also remains generic among arbitrary instruction sets and independent of any specific hardware. Tests of the algorithm using a COTS-processor-based onboard computer (OBC) of in-service ZDPS-1A pico-satellite products show that GTCFC can detect over 90% of the randomly injected and all-pattern-covering branching errors for different types of target programs, with performance and overheads consistent with the theoretical analysis; and beats well-established preeminent control flow checking algorithms in these dimensions. Furthermore, it is validated that GTCGC not only can be accommodated in pico-satellites conveniently with still sufficient system margins left, but also has the ability to minimize the risk of control flow errors being undetected in their space missions. Therefore, due to its effectiveness, efficiency, and compatibility, the GTCFC solution is ready for applications on COTS processors on pico-satellites in their real space missions.展开更多
本文针对高校财务报销流程中存在的信任缺失、报销效率低下等问题,提出了一种以项目为导向的区块链高校报销平台模型。针对多项目环境下参与者角色的动态性,引入基于属性的访问控制(attribute-based access control,ABAC)模型,实现了细...本文针对高校财务报销流程中存在的信任缺失、报销效率低下等问题,提出了一种以项目为导向的区块链高校报销平台模型。针对多项目环境下参与者角色的动态性,引入基于属性的访问控制(attribute-based access control,ABAC)模型,实现了细粒度的权限管理。针对传统单链结构难以有效处理项目和发票之间的复杂逻辑关系,设计了主链-副链的双链存储结构以及对应的逻辑交易算法,解决了不同报销状态及与项目之间复杂的对应关系。为提高查询效率,设计了一种基于Merkle树索引表(Merkle tree index table,MTIT)的查询算法。实验结果表明,本设计在不同交易量下均展现出良好的性能稳定性,能够满足高校日常财务管理的需求。展开更多
文摘This research is to control the pests inside fruits and buds by injecting pesticides into the tree with the high-pressure injector. The soluable pesticides injected into the trunk can transported insides to every part of the tree to kill pests. The change of pesticides inside the tree was observed. The result showed that injecting pesticides once a year could kill above 80% of the pests which happened once annually. The effect of injection lasts longer than that of applying the pesticide outside. The pesticides injected into the tree are not affected by environment and do not kill natural enemies directly,and the residual amount of pesticides is below the international standard level.
文摘In this paper, a process of the quadtree mesh generation is described, then a mesh control device of the tree based mesh generators is analyzed in detail. Some examples are given to demonstrate that the mesh control device allows for efficient a priori and a posteriori mesh refinements.
文摘Software projects are becoming larger and more complicated. Managing those projects is based on several software development methodologies. One of those methodologies is software version control, which is used in the majority of worldwide software projects. Although existing version control systems provide sufficient functionality in many situations, they are lacking in terms of semantics and structure for source code. It is commonly believed that improving software version control can contribute substantially to the development of software. We present a solution that considers a structural model for matching source code that can be used in version control.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60904090)
文摘This paper proposes a generic high-performance and low-time-overhead software control flow checking solution, graph-tree-based control flow checking (GTCFC) for space-borne commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) processors. A graph tree data structure with a topology similar to common trees is introduced to transform the control flow graphs of target programs. This together with design of IDs and signatures of its vertices and edges allows for an easy check of legality of actual branching during target program execution. As a result, the algorithm not only is capable of detecting all single and multiple branching errors with low latency and time overheads along with a linear-complexity space overhead, but also remains generic among arbitrary instruction sets and independent of any specific hardware. Tests of the algorithm using a COTS-processor-based onboard computer (OBC) of in-service ZDPS-1A pico-satellite products show that GTCFC can detect over 90% of the randomly injected and all-pattern-covering branching errors for different types of target programs, with performance and overheads consistent with the theoretical analysis; and beats well-established preeminent control flow checking algorithms in these dimensions. Furthermore, it is validated that GTCGC not only can be accommodated in pico-satellites conveniently with still sufficient system margins left, but also has the ability to minimize the risk of control flow errors being undetected in their space missions. Therefore, due to its effectiveness, efficiency, and compatibility, the GTCFC solution is ready for applications on COTS processors on pico-satellites in their real space missions.
文摘本文针对高校财务报销流程中存在的信任缺失、报销效率低下等问题,提出了一种以项目为导向的区块链高校报销平台模型。针对多项目环境下参与者角色的动态性,引入基于属性的访问控制(attribute-based access control,ABAC)模型,实现了细粒度的权限管理。针对传统单链结构难以有效处理项目和发票之间的复杂逻辑关系,设计了主链-副链的双链存储结构以及对应的逻辑交易算法,解决了不同报销状态及与项目之间复杂的对应关系。为提高查询效率,设计了一种基于Merkle树索引表(Merkle tree index table,MTIT)的查询算法。实验结果表明,本设计在不同交易量下均展现出良好的性能稳定性,能够满足高校日常财务管理的需求。