In this paper discussions on ZnO based varistor ceramics doped with different ratios of Y2O3 are presented.Analysis on the phase and microstructures of the samples indicates that an additional phase is detected in the...In this paper discussions on ZnO based varistor ceramics doped with different ratios of Y2O3 are presented.Analysis on the phase and microstructures of the samples indicates that an additional phase is detected in the samples doped with Y2O3,and the average grain size of the specimens decreases from about 9.2μm to 4.5μm,with an increase in the addition of Y2O3 from 0 mol%to 3 mol%.The corresponding varistor’s voltage gradient markedly increases from 462 V/mm to 2340 V/mm,while the nonlinear coefficient decreases from 22.3 to 11.5,respectively.Furthermore,the characteristics of deep trap levels in these ZnO samples are investigated by measuring their dielectric spectroscopies.The trap energy level and capture cross section evaluated by relaxation peak of the Cole-Cole plot vary slightly as the addition of Y2O3 increases.These traps may be ascribed to the intrinsic defects of ZnO lattice.展开更多
In this study, our goal is to obtain the entanglement dynamics of trapped three-level ion interaction two laser beams in beyond Lamb-Dicke parameters. Three values of LDP, <span style="white-space:nowrap;"...In this study, our goal is to obtain the entanglement dynamics of trapped three-level ion interaction two laser beams in beyond Lamb-Dicke parameters. Three values of LDP, <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><em>η</em>=0.09, <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><em>η</em>=0.2 </span></span>and <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><em>η</em>=0.3 </span>are given. We used the concurrence and the negativity to measure the amount of quantum entanglement created in the system. The interacting trapped ion led to the formation of phonons as a result of the coupling. In two quantum systems (ion-phonons), analytical formulas describing both these measurements are constructed. These formulas and probability coefficients include first order terms of final state vector. We report that long survival time of entanglement can be provided with two quantum measures. Negativity and concurrence maximum values are obtained N = 0.553 and for LDP = 0.3. As a similar, the other two values of LDP are determined and taken into account throughout this paper. For a more detailed understanding of entanglement measurement results, “contour plot” was preferred in Mathematica 8.展开更多
The long persistent phosphors Sr3Al2O6：Eu0.012＋,Dy0.02-x3＋,Hox3＋ （x=0, 0.01, 0.02） were prepared by a high temperature solid state reaction. All samples showed a broad band emission peaking at 510 nm, which coul...The long persistent phosphors Sr3Al2O6：Eu0.012＋,Dy0.02-x3＋,Hox3＋ （x=0, 0.01, 0.02） were prepared by a high temperature solid state reaction. All samples showed a broad band emission peaking at 510 nm, which could be ascribed to Eu2＋ transition between 4f65d1 and 4f7 electron configurations. With the increase of substitution of Ho3＋ ions for the Dy3＋ ions in the as-prepared phosphors Sr3Al2O6：Eu0.012＋,Dy0.02-x3＋,Hox3＋ （x=0, 0.01, 0.02）, the initial intensity of the afterglow obviously decreased. From the thermoluminescence （TL） curves of the samples, we concluded that codoped Ho3＋ ions led to a decline of the trap depth and redistribution of the trap. This may be responsible for the change of afterglow of Sr3Al2O6：Eu0.012＋,Dy0.02-x3＋,Hox3＋ （x=0, 0.01, 0.02）.展开更多
We propose a scheme for the realization of unconventional geometric two-qubit phase gates with two identical two-level ions, In the present scheme, the two ions are simultaneously illuminated by a standing-wave laser ...We propose a scheme for the realization of unconventional geometric two-qubit phase gates with two identical two-level ions, In the present scheme, the two ions are simultaneously illuminated by a standing-wave laser pulse with its pulse frequency being tuned to the ionic transition. The gate operation time can be much shorter, making the system robust against decoherence. In addition, we choose the appropriate experimental parameters to construct the geometric phase gate in one step, and thus avoid implementing the pure geometric single qubit operation.展开更多
We propose a scheme for the preparation of one-dimensional and two-dimensional cluster states by using hot trapped ions. The scheme is based on the interaction between two ions and bichromatic radiation. The vibration...We propose a scheme for the preparation of one-dimensional and two-dimensional cluster states by using hot trapped ions. The scheme is based on the interaction between two ions and bichromatic radiation. The vibrational mode in our protocol is only virtually excited so that the system is insensitive to the thermal field. In addition, we only use two levels of ions as qubits and the successful probability may achieve 100%.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.50425721 and 50737001)the 11th Five-year Natural S&T Supporting Plan of China(Grant No.2006 BAAO2A16)
文摘In this paper discussions on ZnO based varistor ceramics doped with different ratios of Y2O3 are presented.Analysis on the phase and microstructures of the samples indicates that an additional phase is detected in the samples doped with Y2O3,and the average grain size of the specimens decreases from about 9.2μm to 4.5μm,with an increase in the addition of Y2O3 from 0 mol%to 3 mol%.The corresponding varistor’s voltage gradient markedly increases from 462 V/mm to 2340 V/mm,while the nonlinear coefficient decreases from 22.3 to 11.5,respectively.Furthermore,the characteristics of deep trap levels in these ZnO samples are investigated by measuring their dielectric spectroscopies.The trap energy level and capture cross section evaluated by relaxation peak of the Cole-Cole plot vary slightly as the addition of Y2O3 increases.These traps may be ascribed to the intrinsic defects of ZnO lattice.
文摘In this study, our goal is to obtain the entanglement dynamics of trapped three-level ion interaction two laser beams in beyond Lamb-Dicke parameters. Three values of LDP, <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><em>η</em>=0.09, <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><em>η</em>=0.2 </span></span>and <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><em>η</em>=0.3 </span>are given. We used the concurrence and the negativity to measure the amount of quantum entanglement created in the system. The interacting trapped ion led to the formation of phonons as a result of the coupling. In two quantum systems (ion-phonons), analytical formulas describing both these measurements are constructed. These formulas and probability coefficients include first order terms of final state vector. We report that long survival time of entanglement can be provided with two quantum measures. Negativity and concurrence maximum values are obtained N = 0.553 and for LDP = 0.3. As a similar, the other two values of LDP are determined and taken into account throughout this paper. For a more detailed understanding of entanglement measurement results, “contour plot” was preferred in Mathematica 8.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20871033)
文摘The long persistent phosphors Sr3Al2O6：Eu0.012＋,Dy0.02-x3＋,Hox3＋ （x=0, 0.01, 0.02） were prepared by a high temperature solid state reaction. All samples showed a broad band emission peaking at 510 nm, which could be ascribed to Eu2＋ transition between 4f65d1 and 4f7 electron configurations. With the increase of substitution of Ho3＋ ions for the Dy3＋ ions in the as-prepared phosphors Sr3Al2O6：Eu0.012＋,Dy0.02-x3＋,Hox3＋ （x=0, 0.01, 0.02）, the initial intensity of the afterglow obviously decreased. From the thermoluminescence （TL） curves of the samples, we concluded that codoped Ho3＋ ions led to a decline of the trap depth and redistribution of the trap. This may be responsible for the change of afterglow of Sr3Al2O6：Eu0.012＋,Dy0.02-x3＋,Hox3＋ （x=0, 0.01, 0.02）.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （Grant No 10574022）, and the Funds of the Natural Science of Fujian Province, China （Grant Nos Z0512006 and A0210014）.
文摘We propose a scheme for the realization of unconventional geometric two-qubit phase gates with two identical two-level ions, In the present scheme, the two ions are simultaneously illuminated by a standing-wave laser pulse with its pulse frequency being tuned to the ionic transition. The gate operation time can be much shorter, making the system robust against decoherence. In addition, we choose the appropriate experimental parameters to construct the geometric phase gate in one step, and thus avoid implementing the pure geometric single qubit operation.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （Grant No 10574022）, and the Funds of the Natural . Science of Fujian Province, China （Grant No Z0512006）.
文摘We propose a scheme for the preparation of one-dimensional and two-dimensional cluster states by using hot trapped ions. The scheme is based on the interaction between two ions and bichromatic radiation. The vibrational mode in our protocol is only virtually excited so that the system is insensitive to the thermal field. In addition, we only use two levels of ions as qubits and the successful probability may achieve 100%.
